Patent classifications
D21D1/22
Blade Element
A blade element (4, 8) for a comminution device (1) to comminute fiber material has at least one comminution section (22) with comminution parts (20, 24, 25, 26) and free spaces (21) therebetween, and at least one feed section (23) extending at least partly in a longitudinal direction (X) of the blade element (4, 8), each feed section (23) intended to feed fiber material to the respective comminution section (22). The comminution parts have a first dimension (d20a, d20b, d20c, d24a, d24b, d24c) extending in a circumferential direction (C) of the blade element and a second dimension (e20a, e20b, e20c, e24a, e25a, e26a) extending in the longitudinal direction (X) of the blade element. At the same longitudinal (X) position in the blade element (4, 8) the first dimension of the comminution parts is arranged to increase in the circumferential direction (C) of the blade element toward the feed section.
Blade Element for Refiner
A blade element (4, 8) for a refiner (1) for refining fibrous material has a first end edge (18) to be directed towards a feed of the fibrous material to be refined and a second end edge (19) to be directed towards a discharge of the refined fibrous material and a refining surface (5, 9) comprising blade bars (16) and blade grooves (17) therebetween. The refining surface (5, 9) has at least one equalizing pocket (23) extending along the refining surface (5, 9) of the blade element (4, 8) and crossing a number of the blade bars (16) and a number of the blade grooves (17) for equalizing flow of the fibrous material along the refining surface (5,9).
Blade Element for Refiner
A blade element (4, 8) for a refiner (1) for refining fibrous material has a first end edge (18) to be directed towards a feed of the fibrous material to be refined and a second end edge (19) to be directed towards a discharge of the refined fibrous material and a refining surface (5, 9) comprising blade bars (16) and blade grooves (17) therebetween. The refining surface (5, 9) has at least one equalizing pocket (23) extending along the refining surface (5, 9) of the blade element (4, 8) and crossing a number of the blade bars (16) and a number of the blade grooves (17) for equalizing flow of the fibrous material along the refining surface (5,9).
PROCESS TO PRODUCE MICROFIBRILLATED/NANOFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE BY IMPACTS
The present invention relates to a process to produce highly microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) and nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC). The invention also refers to a microfibrillated/nanofibrillated cellulose produced according to such process. The microfib-rillated/nanofibrillated cellulose is obtained by subjecting a cellulose fiber in a slurry of cellulose pulp to multiple mechanical impacts. The cycle may be repeated several times. Non-cutting bars disposed in a ring formation is the preferred configuration. At least two rings concentrically arranged facing each other in high rotation transmit the kinetic energy to the fibers to provide the highly defibrillated microfibrillated/nanofibrillated cellulose.
PROCESS TO PRODUCE MICROFIBRILLATED/NANOFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE BY IMPACTS
The present invention relates to a process to produce highly microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) and nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC). The invention also refers to a microfibrillated/nanofibrillated cellulose produced according to such process. The microfib-rillated/nanofibrillated cellulose is obtained by subjecting a cellulose fiber in a slurry of cellulose pulp to multiple mechanical impacts. The cycle may be repeated several times. Non-cutting bars disposed in a ring formation is the preferred configuration. At least two rings concentrically arranged facing each other in high rotation transmit the kinetic energy to the fibers to provide the highly defibrillated microfibrillated/nanofibrillated cellulose.
CONICAL INLET TRANSITION ZONE FOR MECHANICAL REFINERS
Conical inlet refiner elements for a mechanical refiner include: a conical stator element disposed between a feedstock inlet to the mechanical refiner and primary refining plates of the mechanical refiner; and a conical rotor element disposed between the feedstock inlet to the mechanical refiner and the primary refining plates, the conical rotor element configured to form an initial refining gap with the conical stator element. The conical stator element and the conical rotor element are configured to cause a radial change greater than zero but less than 90 degrees in a direction of an axial feedstock flow path through the initial refining gap at a feedstock inlet to a primary refining gap formed between the primary refining plates, where the primary refining gap formed between the primary refining plates lies in a plane that is approximately perpendicular to the axial feedstock flow path.
DEFLAKER WITH SERRATED TOOTH PATTERN
A deflaker plate for a deflaker machine may include a substrate and a plurality of teeth extending from the substrate, wherein a specified number of teeth of the plurality of teeth have a serrated face.
DEFLAKER WITH SERRATED TOOTH PATTERN
A deflaker plate for a deflaker machine may include a substrate and a plurality of teeth extending from the substrate, wherein a specified number of teeth of the plurality of teeth have a serrated face.
Set for the mechanical processing, in particular grinding of suspended fibrous material
A set for mechanical processing suspended fibrous material includes a die plate having receiving openings in a predefined arrangement for insertion of blade-shaped processing elements which jut out on a process side and are flowed onto by the fibrous material. The blade-shaped processing elements have each a plurality of foot regions in longitudinally spaced-apart relation, which pass through the die plate and jut out from the die plate on a process-distal. At least some of the foot regions of the processing elements reach into associated receiving grooves of a base plate on the process-distal side. As an alternative, transverse stiffening elements are arranged substantially orthogonally in the longitudinal direction of the processing elements such that the transverse stiffening elements stabilize the foot regions of the processing elements on the process-distal side.
Set for the mechanical processing, in particular grinding of suspended fibrous material
A set for mechanical processing suspended fibrous material includes a die plate having receiving openings in a predefined arrangement for insertion of blade-shaped processing elements which jut out on a process side and are flowed onto by the fibrous material. The blade-shaped processing elements have each a plurality of foot regions in longitudinally spaced-apart relation, which pass through the die plate and jut out from the die plate on a process-distal. At least some of the foot regions of the processing elements reach into associated receiving grooves of a base plate on the process-distal side. As an alternative, transverse stiffening elements are arranged substantially orthogonally in the longitudinal direction of the processing elements such that the transverse stiffening elements stabilize the foot regions of the processing elements on the process-distal side.