The present invention relates to a connector (100) for a water system. The connector comprises an inlet connector (105), a connector body and an outlet connector (120) arranged in sequence. The connector body is open-sided so as to form a tundish having an open air gap between the inlet and outlet connectors (105, 120), through which water can fall in use. The connector (100) further comprises a sensor for detecting the presence of water within the connector body.

A water drain management apparatus used in clinical facility (43) or other facility includes a manifold plumbing fitting (32, 272, 384). The fitting includes a plurality of drain outlet connections for water discharge devices (40, 42, 222, 226, 230, 234). Such water discharge devices may include devices such as autoclaves, sterilizers, cleaners, washers, filters, humidifiers, condensing devices and other devices used in the facility. A plurality of drain fitting openings in the body of the fitting are connectable to respective water discharge devices, and openings that are not utilized are closable with plugs. Some manifold fittings (272, 344, 384, 482) include an air gap opening (288, 360, 392, 530). These configurations provide an air gap that prevents contamination due to back flow of water within the fitting reaching water discharge devices or the body inlet of the manifold fitting.

Embodiments of air admittance valve assembly and plumbing system incorporating the same are provided herein. In some embodiments, a valve assembly to allow or stop a flow for use with enclosed environment includes a housing having, an inlet disposed at a first end of the housing fluidly coupled to environment surrounding housing, an outlet disposed at a second end of housing fluidly coupled to enclosed environment, and an interior volume divided into a first zone, a second zone, and a third zone, a first valve having a first valve seat and a first sealing member urged by an existing force between a closed or open position; and a second valve having a second valve seat and a second sealing member urged by an existing force between a closed or open position.

An apparatus to allow or stop an air flow into an enclosed environment or piping system comprises (a) a housing, (b) a first valve seat, (c) a first sealing member, (d) a second valve seat, (e) a second sealing member, (f) at least one locking mechanism configured to limit a movement of the first sealing member and/or the second sealing member; wherein the first sealing member moves away from the first valve seat when the second pressure is greater than the first pressure in a predetermined pressure difference; wherein the second sealing member moves away from the first valve seat when the third pressure is greater than the second pressure in a predetermined pressure difference; wherein the first pressure communicates with a system pressure in the piping system; and wherein the third pressure communicates with an ambient air pressure.

An apparatus to allow or stop a flow into an enclosed environment or piping system comprises: (a) a housing having an upper flow passage, a middle flow passage, a lower flow passage; (b) a first valve seat, wherein the first valve seat is between the upper flow passage and the middle flow passage, and wherein a first opening is formed on the first valve seat; (c) a first rotary valve inside the housing, moving inside the upper flow passage and above the first valve seat; (d) a second valve seat, wherein the second valve seat is between the middle flow passage and the lower flow passage, wherein a second opening is formed on the second valve seat; and (e) a second rotary valve inside the housing, moving inside the middle flow passage and above the second valve seat.

An apparatus to allow or stop a flow into a piping system or an enclosed environment comprises a housing having an upper flow passage, a gasket, and a lower flow passage, wherein said gasket is between said upper flow passage and said lower flow passage, wherein said gasket has an inner diameter less than an inner diameter of said upper flow passage; a rotary valve inside said housing, wherein said rotary valve further comprises a main body and two guides affixed to said main body in opposition to each other, wherein said main body of said rotary valve is configured to be between said inner diameter of said gasket and said inner diameter of said upper flow passage, and wherein said rotary valve can move inside said upper flow passage and above said gasket; and two guide rails inside the upper flow passage.

Embodiments of a valve assembly and a method of detecting a leak in the same are provided herein. In some embodiments, a valve assembly for use with an enclosed environment includes a housing having an interior volume; a first valve having a first valve seat and a first sealing member at least partially extending through a first opening in the first valve seat in a closed position; a second valve disposed beneath the first valve and having a second valve seat and a second sealing member at least partially extending through a second opening in the second valve seat in a closed position; and a position sensing device coupled to an inner wall of the housing beneath the first valve and configured to detect a position of the first sealing member.

An apparatus to allow or stop an air or water passage into an enclosed environment comprises a housing, an air supply outlet, an air intake inlet, a ball, a gasket, an inlet air filter, an outlet air filter, wherein the ball is inside the housing and moves freely inside the housing, wherein the ball can reside on the gasket and temporarily forms seal to stop the air or water passage, and wherein the ball can be lifted by a lifting force to detach with the gasket when the lifting force is created by an pressure difference when ambient pressure above the gasket inside the housing is less than ambient pressure in the air intake inlet and when the lifting force is greater than the weight of the ball, wherein the air or water passage will flow through the housing and the air supply outlet when the ball is lifted.

Embodiments of air admittance valve assembly and plumbing system incorporating the same are provided herein. In some embodiments, a valve assembly to allow or stop a flow for use with enclosed environment includes a housing having, an inlet disposed at a first end of the housing fluidly coupled to environment surrounding housing, an outlet disposed at a second end of housing fluidly coupled to enclosed environment, and an interior volume divided into a first zone, a second zone, and a third zone; a first valve having a first valve seat and a first sealing member urged by an existing force between a closed or open position; and a second valve having a second valve seat and a second sealing member urged by an existing force between a closed or open position.

A drain pipe connector adapted to be disposed between a drain portal of a plumbing fixture and a sewage pipe. The drain pipe connector includes a first unidirectional valve adapted to be in fluid communication with the drain portal, and a drain trap in connected to the first unidirectional valve and adapted to be connected to the sewage pipe. The first unidirectional valve has a closed operative orientation, in which the first unidirectional valve forms a seal between the drain portal and the drain trap, and an open operative orientation which enables flow of fluid from the drain portal, via the first unidirectional valve, into the drain trap. The first unidirectional valve is normally closed, and when liquid drains into the first unidirectional valve, pressure applied by the liquid transitions the first unidirectional valve from the closed operative orientation to the open operative orientation, thereby enabling the liquid to flow into the drain trap.