The present invention relates to the reuse of otherwise discarded plastic to be used as building material and is resistant to extreme weather conditions. A building block comprises a multiple sided hollow box, wherein the sides of the box are tapered, with at least one keyway respectively slotted on at least two faces of the hollow box and an interlocking key which has a corresponding shape with the keyway to tightly interlock in the keyway.

The present invention relates to the reuse of otherwise discarded plastic to be used as building material and is resistant to extreme weather conditions. A building block comprises a multiple sided hollow box, wherein the sides of the box are tapered, with at least one keyway respectively slotted on at least two faces of the hollow box and an interlocking key which has a corresponding shape with the keyway to tightly interlock in the keyway.

A interlocking modular block system for structure assembly includes a solid prestressed concrete post having a square cross-sectional shape, a first hollow cuboid shaped block having a triangular cutout on each of its two opposing sides, a second hollow cuboid shaped block having the triangular cutouts on each of its two opposing sides, a first hollow cubic shaped block with a triangular prism shaped protrusion on each of three consecutive walls, configured to join three walls, a second hollow cubic shaped block with a triangular prism shaped protrusion on each of two opposing walls, configured to join two colinear walls, a third hollow cubic shaped block with a triangular prism shaped protrusion on one wall, configured to terminate a wall, and, a fourth hollow cubic shaped block with a triangular prism shaped protrusion on each of two consecutive walls, configured to join two perpendicular walls.

A interlocking modular block system for structure assembly includes a solid prestressed concrete post having a square cross-sectional shape, a first hollow cuboid shaped block having a triangular cutout on each of its two opposing sides, a second hollow cuboid shaped block having the triangular cutouts on each of its two opposing sides, a first hollow cubic shaped block with a triangular prism shaped protrusion on each of three consecutive walls, configured to join three walls, a second hollow cubic shaped block with a triangular prism shaped protrusion on each of two opposing walls, configured to join two colinear walls, a third hollow cubic shaped block with a triangular prism shaped protrusion on one wall, configured to terminate a wall, and, a fourth hollow cubic shaped block with a triangular prism shaped protrusion on each of two consecutive walls, configured to join two perpendicular walls.

Various implementations are directed to a single face building block and masonry wall assembly and methods. Each building block includes a single face shell, first and second webs extending from an interior surface of the face shell, and a pier that has a proximal surface disposed between distal ends of the webs and a distal surface that is opposite and spaced apart from the proximal surface of the pier. Interior surfaces of the webs, the proximal surface of the pier, and a portion of the interior surface of the face shell between the webs define a pocket. In addition, the building blocks may include a ledge that extends outwardly from the distal surface of the pier. This ledge forms a channel with an upper surface of the pier stacked above the block.

Various implementations are directed to a single face building block and masonry wall assembly and methods. Each building block includes a single face shell, first and second webs extending from an interior surface of the face shell, and a pier that has a proximal surface disposed between distal ends of the webs and a distal surface that is opposite and spaced apart from the proximal surface of the pier. Interior surfaces of the webs, the proximal surface of the pier, and a portion of the interior surface of the face shell between the webs define a pocket. In addition, the building blocks may include a ledge that extends outwardly from the distal surface of the pier. This ledge forms a channel with an upper surface of the pier stacked above the block.

The present disclosure provides a building block (100) that is designed to hold utilities, including but not limited to, electricity and plumbing. The building block (100) of the present disclosure can resist compression forces and moment and can connect to other building blocks (100) to form a modular wall system with the ability to distribute the forces in a way that reduces the stresses on each individual block. The building block (100) of the present disclosure may include a body with an upper end (11) and a lower end (10), one or more main compartments (16, 17), and one or more inner pass-through openings (19), wherein the upper end (11) comprises a first upper cut (13), a second upper cut (14), and one or more protrusions (18), and the lower end (10) comprises a first lower cut (12) and one or more slots (110). The present disclosure also provides a building system including more than one multi-purpose building blocks (100) and a base (2).

The present disclosure provides a building block (100) that is designed to hold utilities, including but not limited to, electricity and plumbing. The building block (100) of the present disclosure can resist compression forces and moment and can connect to other building blocks (100) to form a modular wall system with the ability to distribute the forces in a way that reduces the stresses on each individual block. The building block (100) of the present disclosure may include a body with an upper end (11) and a lower end (10), one or more main compartments (16, 17), and one or more inner pass-through openings (19), wherein the upper end (11) comprises a first upper cut (13), a second upper cut (14), and one or more protrusions (18), and the lower end (10) comprises a first lower cut (12) and one or more slots (110). The present disclosure also provides a building system including more than one multi-purpose building blocks (100) and a base (2).

An outdoor structure and structural system including a plurality of structural blocks having opposed top and bottom surfaces, opposed front and rear surfaces and opposed first and second side surfaces, the bottom surfaces of the plurality of structural blocks having a receiving channel extending along the bottom surface from the first side surface towards the second side surface, the receiving channel sized and shaped to receive and retain a hanger. The outdoor structure and structural system also including at least one bridging lintel, the bridging lintel having an upper surface, front and rear sides and first and second sides, the bridging lintel having first and second hangers extending from the upper surface of the bridging lintel, the first hanger extending a distance along the upper surface and a distance outward from the upper surface beyond the first side of the bridging lintel, the second hanger extending a distance along the upper surface and a distance outward from the upper surface beyond the second side of the bridging lintel.

A brick includes outer walls defining a hollow interior space, the outer walls including: substantially flat top and bottom walls; and side walls angled inwards toward a central portion of the NPR brick, such that application of a compressive force between the top and bottom walls causes a lateral dimension of the brick between opposite side walls to decrease. At least some of the outer walls of the brick include a material having a negative Poisson's ratio (NPR).