E21B10/60

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DRILLING A DIRECTIONAL BOREHOLE IN THE GROUND

A directional casing drilling system includes a casing string, a drilling rig and a retrievable Bottom Hole Assembly (BHA). The drilling rig includes a casing drive for rotating the casing string in the borehole, a control system for controlling the casing drive, and a mud pump for pumping a continuous flow of drilling mud into the casing string. The BHA includes a torque transfer section, with which it is secured in the casing string, and a drill bit section held in a drilling position in the torque transfer section. It further includes a mud drive that rotates the drilling position of the drill bit section about the longitudinal axis of the torque transfer section, and a communicating device for communicating the orientation of the drill bit to the control system. The BHA is steered by adjusting the rotational speed of the casing string.

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DRILLING A DIRECTIONAL BOREHOLE IN THE GROUND

A directional casing drilling system includes a casing string, a drilling rig and a retrievable Bottom Hole Assembly (BHA). The drilling rig includes a casing drive for rotating the casing string in the borehole, a control system for controlling the casing drive, and a mud pump for pumping a continuous flow of drilling mud into the casing string. The BHA includes a torque transfer section, with which it is secured in the casing string, and a drill bit section held in a drilling position in the torque transfer section. It further includes a mud drive that rotates the drilling position of the drill bit section about the longitudinal axis of the torque transfer section, and a communicating device for communicating the orientation of the drill bit to the control system. The BHA is steered by adjusting the rotational speed of the casing string.

Fixed cutter drill bit with high fluid pressures

A drill bit includes a bit body with high and low fluid pressure bodies. The low-pressure bit body includes a fixed cutting structure, and the high-pressure bit body includes at least one high-pressure fluid channel and nozzle capable of withstanding fluid pressures greater than 40 kpsi (276 MPa). A bottomhole assembly includes a drill bit with a bit body having fixed cutter and fluid jetting portions. Low and high-pressure channels in the bit body exit in the fixed cutter and fluid jetting portions. A high-pressure nozzle is coupled to the fluid jetting portion and the high-pressure fluid channel, and a plurality of fixed cutting elements are coupled to the fixed cutter portion. A pressure intensifier is coupled to the drill bit and is configured to increase a pressure of a fluid supplied to the high-pressure fluid channel in the bit body.

Earth-boring tools, cutting elements, and associated structures, apparatus, and methods

A cutting element may include a fluid passage passing through the cutting element. The cutting element may further include a cutting edge and an aperture proximate the cutting edge. The aperture may be coupled to the fluid passage.

SIDEWALL CORING TOOL SYSTEMS AND METHODS

Systems and methods presented herein include sidewall coring tool assemblies used to return core plugs of rock from a sidewall of a wellbore as part of a data collection exercise for exploration and production of hydrocarbons. A coring bit and a coring shaft of the present disclosure allow space for cuttings to move away from the bit face when drilling into a formation. In addition, certain embodiments include a plurality of inlets disposed circumferentially on an external surface at a first axial end of the coring shaft, a plurality of internal grooves disposed on an internal surface of the coring shaft, and/or a plurality of fins disposed on the external surface to direct flow of drilling and debris away from the coring bit. In addition to providing more space for cuttings to move away from the coring bit, the torque needed to drive the bit is lessened as the surface area of the bit contacting or engaging the formation is reduced.

A Method and a Drill Bit for Sealing a Blasthole Wall
20220389790 · 2022-12-08 ·

A method and a drill bit (11) for sealing a blasthole wall (31) are disclosed. The method comprises drilling a blasthole to a rock by a drill bit (11) connected to a hollow drill rod (10); flushing the drill bit (11) and the hollow drill rod (10) via at least one flushing orifice (19); providing a sealant to the hollow drill rod (10); and releasing the sealant to the blasthole wall (31) while lifting the drill bit (11). The drill bit (11) comprises a flushing orifice (19) and a sealant orifice (12), wherein the flushing orifice (19) is below the sealant orifice (12); and the method comprises covering the flushing orifice (19) after completing drilling the blasthole; providing the sealant to the drill bit (11); and releasing the sealant via the sealant orifice (12) while lifting the drill bit (11).

A Method and a Drill Bit for Sealing a Blasthole Wall
20220389790 · 2022-12-08 ·

A method and a drill bit (11) for sealing a blasthole wall (31) are disclosed. The method comprises drilling a blasthole to a rock by a drill bit (11) connected to a hollow drill rod (10); flushing the drill bit (11) and the hollow drill rod (10) via at least one flushing orifice (19); providing a sealant to the hollow drill rod (10); and releasing the sealant to the blasthole wall (31) while lifting the drill bit (11). The drill bit (11) comprises a flushing orifice (19) and a sealant orifice (12), wherein the flushing orifice (19) is below the sealant orifice (12); and the method comprises covering the flushing orifice (19) after completing drilling the blasthole; providing the sealant to the drill bit (11); and releasing the sealant via the sealant orifice (12) while lifting the drill bit (11).

Downhole ceramic disk rupture by jetting with fluids and solids

Methods and systems are provided removing the functionality of a ceramic disk installed in a wellbore during oil and gas well completion and production activities. More specifically, the disclosure relates to rupturing a ceramic disk with a jet of fluids. The jetting fluid is directed towards the disk with a jetting device lowered into the wellbore. The jetting fluid comprising a fluid with entrained solids.

Drill bit for use with intensified fluid pressures

A cutting bit includes a bit body and high-pressure body with a high-pressure fluid conduit therethrough. The high-pressure body and bit body are joined together. The high-pressure fluid conduit is configured to convey a fluid at greater than 14.5 ksi, and in some embodiments greater than 40 ksi. The high-pressure fluid conduit may direct the fluid through a nozzle in a fluid jet to weaken material, such as an earth formation. The cutting bit includes at least one roller cone and/or blades with cutting elements thereon to remove the weakened material. A cutting bit includes both high and low-pressure fluid conduits, and high and low-pressure fluid nozzles. The high-pressure nozzles receive fluid flow from a downhole pressure intensifier, and a connection between the bit and the downhole pressure intensifier includes rigid connectors, flexible connectors, or a combination thereof.

Device and method to trigger, shift, and/or operate a downhole device of a drilling string in a wellbore

A downhole device and method to trigger, shift, and/or operate a downhole device of a drilling string in a wellbore is disclosed. At a high level, the disclosed device causes a portion of drilling fluids to bypass the drill bit and into the annulus. The bypass may be triggered upon certain conditions related to the rotation speeds of the drill string or other conditions such as the pressure of the drilling fluids. For example, the drill string may be rotated in some protocol of operation (e.g., stop at certain rpm, and/or stop at certain other rpm) to describe a recognizable series of signals to an accelerometer and/or microprocessor that will communicate to pumps or valves to operate or pause/stop operations.