F02C9/266

Multi-mode combustion control for a rotating detonation combustion system

A computer-implemented method for multi-mode operation of a combustion system, a combustion system, and a heat engine are provided. The method includes initializing combustion of a fuel/oxidizer mixture, determining whether conditions at the combustion system meet or exceed a first threshold operating parameter, transitioning to detonation combustion of the fuel/oxidizer mixture if conditions at the combustion system meet or exceed the first threshold operating parameter, and maintaining or increasing fuel flow through a deflagrative fuel circuit if conditions at the combustion system do not meet or exceed the first threshold operating parameter.

Valve arrangement for a fuel system
11255269 · 2022-02-22 · ·

The disclosure relates to a valve for a fuel system having a body with at least one inlet and one outlet, the inlet fluidly connected to a pressurised fuel source in use. A shuttle is mounted within the body, the shuttle having a cavity of fixed volume and movable between a first position where fluid is permitted to flow through the inlet and is prevented from flowing through the outlet and a second position where fluid is prevented from flowing through the inlet and is permitted to flow through the outlet. A piston is configured to engage the fluid within the shuttle cavity to move the shuttle between the first and second position. A biasing mechanism biases the shuttle towards the first position and where the shuttle moves towards the second position when the fluid within the shuttle reaches a critical pressure.

IGNITION SYSTEM FOR A COMBUSTION CHAMBER OF A TURBOSHAFT ENGINE

A system for igniting a combustion chamber of a turboshaft engine, comprising: a plurality of start-up injectors which are suitable for injecting fuel into said chamber during a combustion-initiating phase; a circuit for supplying fuel to said start-up injectors, comprising a first sub-circuit, referred to as the primary start-up circuit, designed to supply fuel to some of said plurality of start-up injectors; a second sub-circuit, referred to as the secondary start-up circuit, designed to supply fuel to the other start-up injectors of said plurality.

Rotating detonation combustion and heat exchanger system

A rotating detonation combustion (RDC) system is provided. The RDC includes a first outer wall and a second outer wall each extended around a centerline axis, and a detonation chamber formed radially inward of the second outer wall. A fuel passage extended between the first outer wall and the second outer wall, the fuel passage including a first inlet opening proximate to the aft end through which a flow of fuel is received into the fuel passage. The flow of fuel is provided through the fuel passage from the aft end to the forward end of the RDC system and to the detonation chamber.

Dual redundant two-stage valve
11215067 · 2022-01-04 · ·

A vehicle power generation system including: a first solenoid spool valve; a second solenoid spool valve; a first poppet valve fluidly connected to a high pressure inlet; a second poppet valve fluidly connected to the first solenoid spool valve and the first poppet valve; a third poppet valve fluidly connected to the second solenoid spool valve, the first poppet valve, and an impulse turbine; and a fourth poppet valve fluidly connected to the second solenoid spool valve, the second poppet valve, and the impulse turbine.

Intermittent injection system for a gas turbine combustor
11286866 · 2022-03-29 · ·

The gas turbine comprises a compressor, a combustor, and a turbine. The method comprises: compressing air with the compressor and feeding compressed air continuously to the combustor, feeding fuel to the combustor, continuously firing the mixture of fuel and gas in the combustor, feeding combustion gases from the combustor to the turbine, and supplying at least a portion of the total amount of fuel that is supplied to the combustor intermittently.

Fuel system for heat engine

A fuel metering system for a combustion section of a turbo machine is provided. The turbo machine includes a main fuel line configured to provide a flow of fuel and a zone fuel line split from the main fuel line through which at least a portion of the flow of fuel is provided. A fuel valve is disposed at the zone fuel line and is configured to obtain and receive a present fuel valve area value and a present valve position value. A first pressure sensor is disposed upstream of the fuel valve, in which the first pressure sensor is configured to obtain a first pressure value. A second pressure sensor is disposed downstream of the fuel valve, in which the second pressure sensor is configured to obtain a second pressure value. A flow meter is disposed downstream of the fuel valve. A controller is configured to perform operations, in which the operations include determining a demanded fuel valve actuator position based at least on an estimated fuel valve actuator position and a demanded fuel flow; comparing the demanded fuel flow and a present fuel flow; determining an actual fuel valve actuator position based at least on the demanded fuel valve actuator position and the compared demanded fuel flow and present fuel flow; and generating an valve effective area at the fuel valve based at least on the actual fuel valve actuator position.

MULTI-MODE COMBUSTION CONTROL FOR A ROTATING DETONATION COMBUSTION SYSTEM

A computer-implemented method for multi-mode operation of a combustion system, a combustion system, and a heat engine are provided. The method includes initializing combustion of a fuel/oxidizer mixture, determining whether conditions at the combustion system meet or exceed a first threshold operating parameter, transitioning to detonation combustion of the fuel/oxidizer mixture if conditions at the combustion system meet or exceed the first threshold operating parameter, and maintaining or increasing fuel flow through a deflagrative fuel circuit if conditions at the combustion system do not meet or exceed the first threshold operating parameter.

ROTATING DETONATION COMBUSTION AND HEAT EXCHANGER SYSTEM

A rotating detonation combustion (RDC) system is provided. The RDC includes a first outer wall and a second outer wall each extended around a centerline axis, and a detonation chamber formed radially inward of the second outer wall. A fuel passage extended between the first outer wall and the second outer wall, the fuel passage including a first inlet opening proximate to the aft end through which a flow of fuel is received into the fuel passage. The flow of fuel is provided through the fuel passage from the aft end to the forward end of the RDC system and to the detonation chamber.

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ROTATING DETONATION COMBUSTION
20210140641 · 2021-05-13 ·

A rotating detonation combustion (RDC) assembly and propulsion system, and method for operation, are provided. The RDC assembly includes a detonation path extended from a detonation zone at which a predetonation device is in operative communication with a fuel/oxidizer mixture at a detonation chamber. The method includes generating a first fuel/oxidizer equivalence ratio of detonation gases at a first portion of the detonation path, wherein the first portion of the detonation path is defined along a first direction from the detonation zone along which a detonation wave propagates; generating a second fuel/oxidizer equivalence ratio of detonation gases at the second portion of the detonation path, wherein the second fuel/oxidizer equivalence ratio is different from the first fuel/oxidizer equivalence ratio, and wherein the second portion of the detonation path is defined from the first portion to the predetonation device; and sustaining the detonation wave via the second fuel/oxidizer equivalence ratio of detonation gases at the second portion of the detonation path.