Patent classifications
F02K9/38
Multi-pulse rocket motor with flight termination destruct charge
A flight test system uses a flight termination destruct charge that is configured to overpressurize a pressure vessel in a rocket motor to terminate thrust. The flight termination destruct charge is an electroexplosive detonator arranged on a final burn surface of a propellant contained in the pressure chamber. In a multi-pulse rocket motor, one of the pulses is ignited by the activation of the detonator. The activated detonator is configured to ignite the propellant grain without venting of the gas resulting from the burning of the propellant. Due to the burning of the propellant, the surface area in the pressure vessel is increased which causes increased pressure in the pressure vessel until a critical pressure is reached. When the critical pressure is reached, the rocket motor casing structural capabilities are exceeded. The overpressurized rocket motor casing then ruptures and thrust of the rocket motor is terminated.
DEVICE FOR MODULATING A GAS EJECTION SECTION
A modulation device for modulating a gas ejection section, the device being for placing in a nozzle upstream from the throat of the nozzle, the modulation device including a plug having a downstream end forming a member for partially obstructing the nozzle throat; and a plug guide having an internal housing in which the upstream end of the plug is present. The upstream end of the plug is suitable for sliding in the internal housing of the plug guide between a first position in which the upstream end of the plug is present in an upstream portion of the internal housing, and a second position in which the upstream end is present in a downstream portion of the internal housing. The upstream end of the plug is held in the first position by at least one retaining element for breaking under the effect of heat.
Multi-pulse solid rocket motor ignition method
A rocket motor has an electrically operated propellant initiator for a propellant grain that includes an electrode arrangement configured to concentrate an electric field at an ignition electrode for igniting an electrically operated propellant. The rocket motor includes a combustion chamber containing at least one propellant grain and an electrically operated propellant initiator operatively coupled to the propellant grain to initiate combustion of the propellant grain. The electrically operated propellant initiator includes the electrically operated propellant and at least one pair of electrodes configured to ignite the electrically operated propellant. The pair of electrodes includes a ground plane electrode and an ignition electrode. When an electrical input is applied to the electrically operated propellant initiator, the electric field is concentrated at the ignition electrode to ignite the electrically operated propellant at the location where the ignition electrode is arranged.
Multi-pulse solid rocket motor ignition method
A rocket motor has an electrically operated propellant initiator for a propellant grain that includes an electrode arrangement configured to concentrate an electric field at an ignition electrode for igniting an electrically operated propellant. The rocket motor includes a combustion chamber containing at least one propellant grain and an electrically operated propellant initiator operatively coupled to the propellant grain to initiate combustion of the propellant grain. The electrically operated propellant initiator includes the electrically operated propellant and at least one pair of electrodes configured to ignite the electrically operated propellant. The pair of electrodes includes a ground plane electrode and an ignition electrode. When an electrical input is applied to the electrically operated propellant initiator, the electric field is concentrated at the ignition electrode to ignite the electrically operated propellant at the location where the ignition electrode is arranged.
INTEGRATED VENTILATION AND LEAK DETECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD OF ASSEMBLY
A ventilation and leak detection system for use in an enclosure includes a ventilation duct extending at least partially through an interior chamber defined in the enclosure. The ventilation duct includes at least one inlet end positioned within a lower portion of the interior chamber and an outlet end. The at least one inlet end includes at least one opening defined therein and sized to enable air and fuel within the enclosure to be drawn into the ventilation duct to ventilate the enclosure. The system further includes a detection unit coupled in flow communication with the ventilation duct proximate to the outlet end for detecting fuel entrained within flow drawn into the ventilation duct.
Device for burning off propellants or explosive substances
The invention relates to a device for burning off propellants or explosive substances, which has an activation temperature that lies below the spontaneous ignition temperature of the propellant or explosive substance. The device (1) comprises at least two substances (5, 6) reacting exothermically with one another, wherein at least one first substance (5) is present in a liquid aggregate state below the activation temperature of the device and is separated from at least one second substance (6) by at least one pressure-tight barrier (7).
Device for burning off propellants or explosive substances
The invention relates to a device for burning off propellants or explosive substances, which has an activation temperature that lies below the spontaneous ignition temperature of the propellant or explosive substance. The device (1) comprises at least two substances (5, 6) reacting exothermically with one another, wherein at least one first substance (5) is present in a liquid aggregate state below the activation temperature of the device and is separated from at least one second substance (6) by at least one pressure-tight barrier (7).
RAPID ASSISTANCE DEVICE FOR A FREE TURBINE ENGINE OF AN AIRCRAFT
The rapid assistance device applies to a free turbine engine of an aircraft having at least a first free turbine engine provided with a gas generator and associated with an electrical machine capable of operating both as a starter and as a generator, the first engine being capable of being put into a standby mode or into an unwanted shut-down mode, the electrical machine being powered from on on-board electrical energy power supply network. The device further includes at least one electrical energy storage member adapted to be electrically connected to the electrical machine associated with the first engine in order to provide a burst of assistance to the gas generator of that engine. The electrical energy storage member constitutes a non-rechargeable “primary” energy storage member that can be used once only. The device includes a system for activating the electrical energy storage member and a device for coupling the electrical energy storage member with an electrical power supply system of the electrical machine.
In-situ solid rocket motor propellant grain aging using gas
A method for non-destructively determining a mechanical property of a solid rocket motor propellant grain may comprise applying, via a gas, a force to a surface of the solid rocket motor propellant grain, wherein a deformation is formed on the surface of the solid rocket motor propellant grain in response to the applying, and measuring a pressure of the gas. This process may be performed over time to determine a lifespan of the propellant grain.
In-situ solid rocket motor propellant grain aging using gas
A method for non-destructively determining a mechanical property of a solid rocket motor propellant grain may comprise applying, via a gas, a force to a surface of the solid rocket motor propellant grain, wherein a deformation is formed on the surface of the solid rocket motor propellant grain in response to the applying, and measuring a pressure of the gas. This process may be performed over time to determine a lifespan of the propellant grain.