An intake manifold which can ensure a pressure resistance strength, a mechanical strength, and the like and also reduce a passage resistance and an outboard motor which can be made smaller and thinner in a width direction. A resinous intake manifold made of a resin and configured to be applied to an engine of an outboard motor includes: a surge tank which forms a flat contour and includes an intake inlet; and a plurality of branch pipes which defines intake passages communicating with an internal space of the surge tank, wherein a contour wall of the surge tank includes a plurality of ridge portions which protrudes toward the internal space and is oriented toward the intake passage side.

Systems and methods for operating an engine with deactivating and non-deactivating valves are presented. In one example, a position of an engine air intake throttle is adjusted during cylinder deactivation to control intake manifold pressure for cylinder reactivation. Closing of the throttle may be timed based on an actual total number of cylinder induction events expected to provide a desired engine intake manifold pressure.

A vehicle includes a chassis, a front axle coupled to the chassis, a rear axle coupled to the chassis, a powertrain coupled to the chassis, a cab coupled to the chassis, a rear module coupled to the chassis behind the cab. The powertrain is configured to drive at least one of the front axle or the rear axle. The rear module is selectively reconfigurable between a plurality of configurations.

An intake manifold which can ensure a pressure resistance strength, a mechanical strength, and the like and also reduce a passage resistance and an outboard motor which can be made smaller and thinner in a width direction. A resinous intake manifold made of a resin and configured to be applied to an engine of an outboard motor includes: a surge tank which forms a flat contour and includes an intake inlet; and a plurality of branch pipes which defines intake passages communicating with an internal space of the surge tank, wherein a contour wall of the surge tank includes a plurality of ridge portions which protrudes toward the internal space and is oriented toward the intake passage side.

This compressed air generation system (12) for an automotive vehicle (V) comprises: —a turbocompressor (4) feeding an internal combustion engine (2) of the automotive vehicle (V) with compressed air, —an air compressor (8), —at least one compressed air tank (10) connected to an outlet pipe (82) of the air compressor (8), the air compressor (8) comprising an inlet pipe (80) fed with compressed air from the turbocompressor (4). The compressed air generation system (12) comprises a pressure regulator (14) placed downstream the turbocompressor (4) and upstream the air compressor (8) and which limits the pressure (P8) of the compressed air fed from the turbocompressor (4) to the air compressor (8) to a first threshold (T1).

A vehicle includes a chassis, a suspension system coupled to the chassis, a front axle, a first rear axle, and a second rear axle coupled to the chassis by the suspension system, and a powertrain coupled to the chassis and at least one of the front axle, the first rear axle, and the second rear axle. The powertrain is configured to drive the at least one of the front axle, the first rear axle, and the second rear axle. The chassis, the suspension system, the front axle, the first rear axle, and the second rear axle provide a payload capacity rating of at least 1,750 pounds. The vehicle has an overall width between 60 inches and 80 inches.

The intake manifold includes an intake air introduction port, a surge tank and a plurality of intake pipes. The intake air introduction port is connected to one end side of the surge tank in a direction in which the intake pipes are arranged. The surge tank is provided with a stepped portion over the direction in which the intake pipes are arranged. The stepped portion has an erected wall erected from a surface of the surge tank and connected to the plurality of intake pipes, and a curved wall connecting a tip side of the erected wall and the surface of the surge tank. Further, the surge tank is provided with a concave portion recessed toward the stepped portion at an intermediate portion in the direction in which the intake pipes are arranged.

An intake system of an engine supplies gas at least containing fresh air to each cylinder. The system includes an EGR passage that communicates with an internal space of a downstream intake passage and introduces some EGR gas into the downstream intake passage. The EGR passage includes a projected section in a substantially polygonal or cylindrical shape that is projected to the internal space of the downstream intake passage. The projected section is formed in such a shape that a projection length H1 in an outer circumferential surface on an upstream side is longer than a projection length H2 in an outer circumferential surface on a downstream side.

An intake manifold including a surge tank having an inlet and a plurality of outlets extended along a first direction, and configured to form a space having a cross section larger than the inlet between the inlet and the plurality of outlets and a plurality of branch pipes. The space is formed by a bottom surface, an upper surface, a first surface extended from a first end of the bottom surface to a first end of the upper surface, and a second surface extended from a second end of the bottom surface to a second end of the upper surface. The inlet is provided at a substantially central portion in a first direction on the first surface, and the bottom surface includes a swelling portion swelled upwardly at a substantially central portion in the first direction.

An intake manifold including a surge tank having an inlet and a plurality of outlets extended along a first direction, and configured to form a space having a cross section larger than the inlet between the inlet and the plurality of outlets and a plurality of branch pipes. The space is formed by a bottom surface, an upper surface, a first surface extended from a first end of the bottom surface to a first end of the upper surface, and a second surface extended from a second end of the bottom surface to a second end of the upper surface. The inlet is provided at a substantially central portion in a first direction on the first surface, and the bottom surface includes a swelling portion swelled upwardly at a substantially central portion in the first direction.