A hydrodynamic electrification system that generates electricity from water moving from a high side to a low side and around a structure that divides the low side from the high side generally includes a water transport system that directs the water from the high side presenting a hydraulic head, over the structure, and to the low side. The system includes a power extraction system having a wheel that receives the water from said water transport system and a mounting system having a high side anchor that connects near an intake to the water transport system at the high side and having a low side anchor that connects to the power extraction system at the low side.

This disclosure is directed to hydrodynamic electric generators, including their structural design, methods of deployment, anchoring systems, drive systems and control systems. The system can be scaled from ones that can be hand carried to large, stationary devices that can generate up to and greater than 20 kw in a current of 3 knots. In a stationary system, the device can be anchored to an underwater floor by an anchoring device supported by four adjustable legs. These legs can eliminate the need for extensive mooring lines, providing the device with a small footprint that is non-hazardous to marine animals or vegetation. Individual components, such as rotors, generators and other mechanical components can be modularly installed for easy removal and servicing without having to disturb the entire system.

A WEC module for connection to a WEC system having a power take-off (PTO) configured to generate electricity in response to fluid flow in a fluid flow path of the system. The module includes a mounting portion for releasably mounting the module to the system, a deformable sealing member configured to provide a sealed fluid connection between the module and the fluid flow path, and a working surface configured to exchange, in response to wave motion, a working fluid with the fluid flow path via the sealed fluid connection. Also disclosed is a WEC system and a method of deploying the WEC module. Also disclosed is an installation device for a working surface and a method of installing a working surface.

A WEC module for connection to a WEC system having a power take-off (PTO) configured to generate electricity in response to fluid flow in a fluid flow path of the system. The module includes a mounting portion for releasably mounting the module to the system, a deformable sealing member configured to provide a sealed fluid connection between the module and the fluid flow path, and a working surface configured to exchange, in response to wave motion, a working fluid with the fluid flow path via the sealed fluid connection. Also disclosed is a WEC system and a method of deploying the WEC module. Also disclosed is an installation device for a working surface and a method of installing a working surface.

An accelerated and/or redirected flow arrangement, optimally serving as a wildlife and/or debris excluder (WDE), is used in combination with a turbine-like device having an inlet end and an outlet end for fluid flowing therethrough, e.g., a hydro-turbine. The arrangement includes at least a forward part designed to be placed in front of a fluid inlet of a turbine-like device and configured to produce at least one of the following effects on the fluid: (a) imparting a redirection of the fluid; and/or (b) accelerating the flow velocity of the fluid, as it flows through the forward part. Turbine-like devices having both a forward part and a rearward part of flow arrangement are disclosed, as well as a method of enhancing turbine performance.

An accelerated and/or redirected flow arrangement, optimally serving as a wildlife and/or debris excluder (WDE), is used in combination with a turbine-like device having an inlet end and an outlet end for fluid flowing therethrough, e.g., a hydro-turbine. The arrangement includes at least a forward part designed to be placed in front of a fluid inlet of a turbine-like device and configured to produce at least one of the following effects on the fluid: (a) imparting a redirection of the fluid; and/or (b) accelerating the flow velocity of the fluid, as it flows through the forward part. Turbine-like devices having both a forward part and a rearward part of flow arrangement are disclosed, as well as a method of enhancing turbine performance.

A hydrodynamic electrification system that generates electricity from water moving from a high side to a low side and around a structure that divides the low side from the high side generally includes a water transport system that directs the water from the high side presenting a hydraulic head, over the structure, and to the low side. The system includes a power extraction system having a wheel that receives the water from said water transport system and a mounting system having a high side anchor that connects near an intake to the water transport system at the high side and having a low side anchor that connects to the power extraction system at the low side.

An accelerated and/or redirected flow arrangement, optimally serving as a wildlife and/or debris excluder (WDE), is used in combination with a turbine-like device having an inlet end and an outlet end for fluid flowing therethrough, e.g., a hydro-turbine. The arrangement includes at least a forward part designed to be placed in front of a fluid inlet of a turbine-like device and configured to produce at least one of the following effects on the fluid: (a) imparting a re-direction of the fluid; and/or (b) accelerating the flow velocity of the fluid, as it flows through the forward part. Turbine-like devices having both a forward part and a rearward part of flow arrangement are disclosed, as well as a method of enhancing turbine performance.

An accelerated and/or redirected flow arrangement, optimally serving as a wildlife and/or debris excluder (WDE), is used in combination with a turbine-like device having an inlet end and an outlet end for fluid flowing therethrough, e.g., a hydro-turbine. The arrangement includes at least a forward part designed to be placed in front of a fluid inlet of a turbine-like device and configured to produce at least one of the following effects on the fluid: (a) imparting a re-direction of the fluid; and/or (b) accelerating the flow velocity of the fluid, as it flows through the forward part. Turbine-like devices having both a forward part and a rearward part of flow arrangement are disclosed, as well as a method of enhancing turbine performance.

Apparatus (2) for generating electricity from water (4) flowing in a river (6), which apparatus (2) comprises: (i) a stator (B): (ii) a rotor (10) which is rotatable with respect to the stator (8}in order to generate the electricity, and wherein: (iii) the rotor (10} rotates about an axis (12} which extends in a direction transversely across the rotor (10) from a first side (14) to a second side (16) of the r9tor (10); (iv) the rotor (10) comprises a plurality of rotor blades (18) which extend from at least one of the first and second sides (14, 16) of the rotor (10); (v) the rotor blades (18) are such that each rotor blade (18) has an inner end (20) which is adjacent the side of the rotor (10) from which the rotor blade (18) extends, and an outer end (22) remote from the inner end (20); (vi) the inner end (20) of the rotor blade (18) is movably mounted with respect to the rotor (10) such that the rotor blade (18} is movable between a first position (24) and second position (26); (vii) the first position (24) is one in which the rotor blade (18) extends away from the side of the rotor (10) for being engaged by the water (4) such as to cause the rotor (10) to rotate to generate the electricity; (viii) the second position (26) is one in which the rotor blade (18) extends closer to the side of the rotor (10) than when the rotor blade (18) is in the first position (24); (ix) the second position (26) is one in which debris (28) which is in the water (4) flowing in the river (6) and which has become impacted against the rotor blade (18) is able to be freed from the rotor blade (18) by the water (4) flowing in the river (6); and (x) the rotor blade (18) is movable from the first position (24) to the second position (26} to free the rotor blade (18} from the debris (28), and the rotor blade (18) is movable from the second position
(26) to the first position (24} to enable the rotor blade (18) to resume the first position (24) for generating the electricity.