Patent classifications
F03B13/142
Renewable energy generation based on water waves
Methods, systems, and devices are disclosed for wave power generation. In one aspect, a wave power generator device includes a stator assembly and a rotor assembly encased within a tube frame. The stator assembly includes an array of inductor coils in a fixed position within a cavity of the tube frame and a plurality of bearings coupled to the tube frame. The rotor assembly includes a turbine rotor having a central hub and peripheral blades coupled to a high inertia annular flywheel that is moveably engaged with the bearings of the stator assembly, and an array of magnets arranged to be evenly spaced and of alternating axial polarity from one another extending from the annular flywheel into the cavity between the array of inductor coils, such that electric currents are produced based on magnetic field interaction of the magnets with the inductor coils during the rotation of the annular flywheel.
TEST SYSTEM FOR TURBINE COMPREHENSIVE PERFORMANCE OF PNEUMATIC WAVE ENERGY CONVERTER
The present invention belongs to the technical field of ocean energy utilization, and provides a test system for turbine comprehensive performance of a pneumatic wave energy converter. The test system for turbine comprehensive performance of the pneumatic wave energy converter comprises a wave surface simulation system, an airflow rectifier system, a turbine device, a tabletop support structure, an instrument support frame and a sensor analysis system. A programmable linear motor is used to drive a bellows to simulate the complex oscillating airflow of the pneumatic wave energy converter; a complete sensor and measurement system is configured for various performance indexes of a turbine system; and finally, an effective technical evaluation means for the power generation efficiency and comprehensive performance evaluation of the pneumatic wave energy converter is provided. The present invention has simple assembly and disassembly technologies and high flexibility.
WAVE ENERGY CONVERTER WITH PITCH RESONANCE TUNING TANKS AND PNEUMATIC TURBINES
In one or more embodiments, a wave energy converter comprises a floater that is buoyant in a body of water. The floater has a geometry such that the floater pitches in an angular motion about a transverse axis in response to an incoming wave in the body of water. The floater includes a tank that has a plurality of vertical columns. At least one of the vertical columns includes an air turbine. The tank stores a volume of fluid and a volume of air. The volume of fluid in the vertical columns is connected by at least one horizontal conduit. In response to the floater pitching due to the incoming wave, a motion of the volume of fluid between the plurality of vertical columns via the at least one horizontal conduit causes air to be released or admitted via the air turbine to generate electrical power.
Offshore oscillating water column wave energy conversion device with external permeable structure
The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of new energy utilization, and provides an offshore oscillating water column wave energy conversion device with an external permeable structure. The offshore oscillating water column wave energy conversion device with the external permeable structure comprises an oscillating water column system, an anchoring fixing system and a permeable structure. According to the offshore oscillating water column wave energy conversion device with the external permeable structure provided by the present disclosure, the offshore oscillating water column wave energy conversion device and the permeable structure are effectively combined. Using an offshore floating structure, the offshore oscillating water column wave energy conversion device with the external permeable structure can be applied to deep and far sea areas with higher wave energy density, and the output power of the device can be effectively improved.
Hydroelectricity production facility using changes in water column density to induce vertical flow
The present invention relates generally to facilities and systems capable of initiating and maintaining vertical flow, upward, within an extended-length water column by inducing changes in density throughout the column. Specifically, the induced (vertical) flow of water within an extended water column that is the present invention is accomplished through fluid aeration, with ambient air, which is directed toward producing ascending water flow rates sufficient to generate hydraulic pressure and hydraulic powered energy, through generated radial force in hydraulic turbines. It is another goal of this invention to utilize air infused water, derived from high-density and low depths, to create said vertical flow and induce turbine actuation through said unaltered, recyclable mediums—air and water—resulting in electrical power generation and desalination.
Inertial hydrodynamic pump and wave engine
A buoyant hydrodynamic pump is disclosed that can float on a surface of a body of water over which waves tend to pass. The pump incorporates an open-bottomed tube with a constriction. The tube partially encloses a substantial volume of water with which the tube's constriction interacts, creating and/or amplifying oscillations therein in response to wave action. Wave-driven oscillations result in periodic upward ejections of portions of the water inside the tube that can be collected in a reservoir that is at least partially positioned above the mean water level of the body of water, or pressurized by compressed air or gas, or both. Water within such a reservoir may return to the body of water via a turbine, thereby generating electrical power (making the device a wave engine), or else the device's pumping action can be used for other purposes such as water circulation, propulsion, or cloud seeding.
WAVE ENERGY CONVERTER
A point absorber wave energy converter is described. The converter uses a surface piercing float operably coupled to a water column tube extending downwardly from the surface piercing float, the tube being open at its bottom and being configured to accommodate a column of sea water therein. Air is trapped above that column within a plenum, the plenum being configured such that operably relative movement between the point absorber and the internal water column expands and compresses the trapped volume of air. That movement can be used to pump air through an open or a closed circuit power take off system. The open circuit power take-off system as described is suitable for other oscillating water column wave energy converters including both floating offshore and fixed shoreline installations.
Tank wave-current generation system with rear-mounted outlet
Provided is a tank wave-current generation system with a rear-mounted outlet. The rear-mounted outlet and a rectifying device located below a tank are arranged, the rectifying device comprises a rectifying chamber and a built-in rectifying grid, one end of the rectifying chamber is communicated with a water collection tank, and the other end of the rectifying chamber is communicated with a bottom wall of a tank unit, an outlet in the bottom wall is located at a front end of a wave pushing direction of a wave generator, a current subjected to preliminary energy dissipation in the water collection tank is rectified into a smooth fluid through the rectifying grid and then a steady current is input into the tank, so that the current pushed by a wave pushing plate arranged on the wave generator is a steady current meeting a test requirement.
RESERVOIR-REGULATING DIGITAL LOAD CONTROL
Disclosed is an apparatus that adapts the rate of its computational work to match the availability of energy harvested from a stochastic energy source; and, with respect to some types of energy harvesting, regulates the rate of energy capture, the rate of energy conversion, and the rate of consumption of stored potential energy, through its alteration, regulation, and/or adjustment, of that same computational work load.
Apparatus and method for extracting energy from a fluid
An apparatus and method for extracting energy from an oscillating working fluid, such as ocean waves includes an apparatus (10) having an internal flow passage (40) for the working fluid, a turbine (44) and a flow control device (38), each of the turbine (44) and the flow control device (38) being in direct fluid communication with the flow passage (40), where the flow control device is selectively moveable between a first configuration in which the flow control device is open to allow a flow of the working fluid, such as air, to exit the flow passage therethrough, and a second configuration in which the flow control device restricts a flow of the working fluid therethrough, the working fluid then entering the flow passage via the turbine, which can be harnessed to generate electricity.