Patent classifications
F03C1/0415
Rotary hydraulic machine
A rotary hydraulic machine with radial pistons comprising: a rotating shaft (2); a cylinder-housing body (3), having a plurality of housing seatings (4) arranged radially at equal distances from the rotation axis (R) of the rotating shaft (2); a cylinder (5) housed in each of said plurality of housing seatings (4) and rotating relative to the same around an axis (C) concentric with said rotation axis (R) of the rotating shaft (2); a piston (6) slidable in each cylinder (5) and coupled to a crank (7) of the rotating shaft (2); a supply conduit (12), for each cylinder (5), provided with a seal (120) arranged to enable a sealed connection between the supply conduit (12) and the respective cylinder (5). Each seal (120) comprises: a first ring (121), arranged at an end of the supply conduit (12) and placed in contact with the cylinder (5); a second ring (122), concentric to the first ring (121) and interposed between the supply conduit (12) and the first ring (121), wherein the second ring (122) is coupled by interference with the first ring (121) and is inserted by interference into the supply conduit (12) in such a way as to prevent a rotation of the first ring (121) with respect to the supply conduit (12) around a common axis (X).
Distribution device for a hydraulic machine and a hydraulic machine fitted with such a device
The devices comprises a distributor (16) that presents distribution ducts opening out into a radial distribution face (16A), and a distributor-counterpart engaged in each other in such a manner that two main enclosures (18, 20) are provided between their opposite axially-extending faces. The device comprises a cylinder-capacity selector comprising two slides (24, 26) arranged after the other in a bore (22) of the element engaged in the other, to which are connected the main enclosures (18, 20) and at least some of the distribution ducts (30, 31). The slides are able to adopt at least three distinct configurations establishing different connections between the main ducts (18, 20) and the distribution ducts via the main enclosures, in order to be able to obtain at least three distinct operating cylinder capacities.
Energy chain
A system for producing drive energy includes a control unit, and an intensifier that receives water from a water source and oil from an oil source, pressurizes the oil, and transfers pressurized oil. The system also includes a compression cylinder that receives oil from the oil source and the pressurized oil from the intensifier so that oil collected in the compression cylinder is pressurized to a predetermined pressure, and that transfers the oil at the predetermined pressure. A control valve is provided for controlling the oil to be received by the compression cylinder from the oil source and for controlling the oil transferred at the predetermined pressure. The system includes a hydraulic motor that receives the oil transferred at the predetermined pressure, and utilizes the predetermined pressure to drive the hydraulic motor. The hydraulic motor turns a generator so that the generator produces energy without the expenditure of fossil fuel.
ENERGY CHAIN
A system for producing drive energy includes a control unit, and an intensifier that receives water from a water source and oil from an oil source, pressurizes the oil, and transfers pressurized oil. The system also includes a compression cylinder that receives oil from the oil source and the pressurized oil from the intensifier so that oil collected in the compression cylinder is pressurized to a predetermined pressure, and that transfers the oil at the predetermined pressure. A control valve is provided for controlling the oil to be received by the compression cylinder from the oil source and for controlling the oil transferred at the predetermined pressure. The system includes a hydraulic motor that receives the oil transferred at the predetermined pressure, and utilizes the predetermined pressure to drive the hydraulic motor. The hydraulic motor turns a generator so that the generator produces energy without the expenditure of fossil fuel.
ROTARY HYDRAULIC MACHINE
A rotary hydraulic machine with radial pistons comprising: a rotating shaft (2); a cylinder-housing body (3), having a plurality of housing seatings (4) arranged radially at equal distances from the rotation axis (R) of the rotating shaft (2); a cylinder (5) housed in each of said plurality of housing seatings (4) and rotating relative to the same around an axis (C) concentric with said rotation axis (R) of the rotating shaft (2); a piston (6) slidable in each cylinder (5) and coupled to a crank (7) of the rotating shaft (2); a supply conduit (12), for each cylinder (5), provided with a seal (120) arranged to enable a sealed connection between the supply conduit (12) and the respective cylinder (5).
Each seal (120) comprises: a first ring (121), arranged at an end of the supply conduit (12) and placed in contact with the cylinder (5); a second ring (122), concentric to the first ring (121) and interposed between the supply conduit (12) and the first ring (121), wherein the second ring (122) is coupled by interference with the first ring (121) and is inserted by interference into the supply conduit (12) in such a way as to prevent a rotation of the first ring (121) with respect to the supply conduit (12) around a common axis (X).
FLUID-DRIVEN MOTOR
A motor (10) to be driven by a pressurized fluid includes a manifold (16) with an arcuate surface (20) defining a valve opening (22) surrounded by a sealing surface. A cylinder (26) has an aperture (30) cooperating with the arcuate surface (20). The cylinder (26) is pivotally mounted so as to be pivotable between a neutral state in which the aperture faces the sealing surface, an inlet state in which the aperture (30) is in fluid connection with the valve opening (22), and an exhaust in which the aperture (30) is in fluid connection with a drainage volume. A piston (34), deployed in the cylinder (26), is driven to extend by pressure within the cylinder. The piston is linked to a crank (36) so that rotation of a crankshaft (38) causes a cyclic motion of the piston (34) and cylinder (26) from the inlet state for an extension power stroke of the piston (34), through the neutral state and to the exhaust state for a return motion of the piston (34). The pivot axis of the cylinder, preferably implemented using a pivot axle (32), is located between the crankshaft axis and the arcuate surface (20).
Radial cylinder hydraulic machine with a distributor each cylinder
A hydraulic machine includes radial cylinders including, oscillating radial cylinders arranged in a crown or star of cylinder-piston units, the pistons of the groups are made slidable on a crankshaft or with a cam, or on interposed members concentric to it, and realizing the reciprocating motion in the oscillating cylinders. The oscillating cylinders are placed in contact with a surface of distribution concentric or corresponding to the surface of oscillation of the respective cylinder on which a distributor body is placed separate from the machine body and housed in a seat in the body, or part fixed to the body, of the hydraulic machine, and each distributor body is mobile in its seat under the action of the pressure of liquid in connection on the back surface of the distributor body against the surface of distribution of the oscillating radial cylinder subject to the distribution.
RADIAL PISTON PUMPS AND MOTORS
A radial piston pump 101 comprising a rotor 103 is disclosed. The rotor 103 includes a drive shaft 105 arranged to transmit rotary motion to or from the pump 101 and a piston housing 102 including at least one piston chamber 104, the at least one piston chamber 104 being arranged to receive a piston 108. The drive shaft 105 and the piston housing 102 are integrally formed.
DISTRIBUTION DEVICE FOR A HYDRAULIC MACHINE AND A HYDRAULIC MACHINE FITTED WITH SUCH A DEVICE
The devices comprises a distributor (16) that presents distribution ducts opening out into a radial distribution face (16A), and a distributor-counterpart engaged in each other in such a manner that two main enclosures (18, 20) are provided between their opposite axially-extending faces. The device comprises a cylinder-capacity selector comprising two slides (24, 26) arranged after the other in a bore (22) of the element engaged in the other, to which are connected the main enclosures (18, 20) and at least some of the distribution ducts (30, 31). The slides are able to adopt at least three distinct configurations establishing different connections between the main ducts (18, 20) and the distribution ducts via the main enclosures, in order to be able to obtain at least three distinct operating cylinder capacities.
HYDRAULIC MACHINE COMPRISING A DOG BRAKE
Disclosed is a hydraulic machine (2) comprising:a bearing support member (8),a cylinder block (16),a brake piston (20) that is movably mounted with respect to the bearing support member between a braking position in which the piston is shape-matchingly engaged with the cylinder block in such a way as to prevent the cylinder block from rotating with respect to the piston and a brake-release position in which the piston lets the cylinder block rotate freely with respect to the piston, andat least one bearing (14) supported by the bearing support member (8), the piston and the bearing being on the same side of the cylinder block with reference to the direction of a main axis (X-X) of the machine, a perimeter (59) of the piston (20), oriented in the opposite direction to the axis, being configured so as to prevent the piston from rotating with respect to the bearing support member.