Patent classifications
F03D3/0427
Systems and Methods for Harnessing Energy from Wind
A system and method for improving efficiency of vertical axis wind turbines for all wind directions, comprising an inlet convergent section, a wind turbine section adjacent to exit of convergent section and an outlet divergent section. The system provides an air passage through the inlet section, the wind turbine and the outlet section, and allows for variation of the inlet and outlet depending on wind direction, in order to maximize efficiency harnessed within a time interval in accordance to wind direction and wind speed.
VERTICAL-AXIS WIND TURBINE
The wind turbine includes a rotor 6 and a stator 1 mounted coaxially therewith and provided with lower 2 and upper 3 bases interconnected by vertical guide vanes 4 of the stator, oriented outward. A confuser 22 with blades 23 is mounted on the lower base 2, and a diffuser 9 is mounted above the stator 1. A lower disc 10 of the diffuser is rigidly attached to an upper part 11 of the diffuser that serves as the upper base 3 of the stator. Lower 19 and upper 16 half-axles of rotation of the rotor are installed in upper 21 and lower 17 supports, respectively. A rotor body 7 is made in the form of a hollow truncated cone tapering upward having a curvilinear surface. Rotor blades 8 have a curvilinear surface, preferably of hyperbolic shape, and are installed on an outer surface of the rotor body 7. Upper 13 and lower 14 impellers with curvilinear blades 15 and 20 are mounted inside the rotor body. A rotor fan 25 is additionally installed inside a cavity 24 of the lower disc 10 of the diffuser 9. The blades of the fan are wrapped around the upper part of the outer surface of the rotor body 7. Spacing of the blades of the upper impeller 13 is chosen to be greater than a blade spacing of the fan 25.
Renewable power generation system
Disclosed embodiments provide a renewable power generation apparatus. In embodiments, the renewable power generation apparatus is driven by wind. In other embodiments, the renewable power generation apparatus is driven by water. Disclosed embodiments utilize two cylindrical turbines placed adjacent to each other. A diverter directs wind towards both turbines, causing them to rotate about their respective longitudinal axis. The turbines are coupled to a driveshaft that drives a generator to generate power. Embodiments utilize an airfoil adjacent to each turbine. The airfoil causes air to move faster over the airfoil surface to create low pressure which increases the performance of the turbines. The renewable power generation apparatus of disclosed embodiments is relatively compact compared to a traditional wind turbine. This allows disclosed embodiments to have more flexibility in where they are installed, facilitating local power generation, off-grid applications, and other important environmental applications.
Wind turbine with rotational air guides
Wind turbine according to the invention has at least one movable guide consisting of two rectangular wings (14) and (15) set in one plane and fixed with one edge to mounted shaft (11) set parallel to the axis of the turbine (2) and in such way that the edge of the first wing (14) is tangential, with small space, to the edge of the bar (10) which is an extension of the guide vane (4) of the body (3) and is set in the same plane as guide vane (4), where the edge of the first wing (14) rests on resilient members (16) fixed to the bar (10), and spread of the second wing (15) is smaller than the spread of the first wing (14) and the shaft (11) is connected to drive mechanism (13) equipped with positional switch, where the drive mechanism (13) is connected to control system.
Wind Turbine System
A wind turbine system to provide electrical power in areas not connected to the electrical power grid. The wind turbine system includes a frame and a rotatable shaft supported by the frame. A ring and idler gear assembly is coupled to the rotatable shaft. An upper rotor assembly is coupled to the rotatable shaft. The upper rotor assembly is configured to rotate in a first direction and thereby to rotate the rotatable shaft in a first direction. A lower rotor assembly is coupled to the ring and idler gear assembly. The lower rotor assembly is configured to rotate in a second direction which is opposite of the first direction and thereby to rotate the rotatable shaft in the first direction via the ring and idler gear assembly.
Induced-Flow Wind Power System
A high efficiency induced-flow wind power system engages and converts both potential (to-pull) and kinetic (to-push) wind energies to effective airflow power, delivering induced (accelerated) airflow power in a controlled flow field to a turbine/rotor, impelling a 360-degree torque on the turbine/rotor and, as a result, extracting (converting) more than 80% of the combined effective wind power to mechanical power. The induced push-pull effect results in higher efficiency wind-to-mechanical power extraction (conversion). The induced-flow wind power system can be coupled with (i) an electrical generator, inverter/converter for generating AC and DC power, (ii) pressurized vessel for effective energy storage (iii) a pressurized structure, such as an air supported structure, to ensure its structural integrity. The Induced-Flow Wind System embodiment comprises: a passive-flow nozzle, an active-flow nozzles and a turbine encased in housing interposed within the flow field of the active-flow nozzle and coupled with an electrical generator or a compressor.
WIND TURBINE SYSTEM
Wind turbine systems with wind directors are disclosed. The wind director is configured to simultaneously reduce drag force applied to a returning blade and increase force applied to an advancing blade. In some embodiments, the wind director includes an inlet having an inlet width configured to receive wind at a proximal end, and an outlet having an outlet width on a distal end opposite the proximal end. The wind director is configured to position near a wind turbine such that wind exiting the outlet is applied to an advancing blade of the wind turbine. Furthermore, the wind director provides a barrier to a returning blade opposite the first blade, thereby reducing drag force applied thereto. The wind director may further comprise a secondary duct which has an angled outlet and is configured to apply an additional force to the returning blade.
Venturi vortex and flow facilitating turbine
A wind harvesting assembly for a wind turbine, having: a Venturi tube having a hollow interior having a first air pressure; an open top end having a first diameter; an open bottom end having the first diameter; a tube length spanning between the open top end and the open bottom end; and a constricted section located above the bottom end, the constricted section adapted to increase a velocity of air passing through by having a second diameter smaller than the first diameter; a plurality of vertical wind turbine blades arranged around the Venturi tube, an outlet disbursement blade assembly disposed below the bottom open end of the Venturi tube and a port fan positioned coaxially with the Venturi tube.
PORTABLE ELECTRICITY GENERATION SYSTEM AND METHOD OF USE
An electricity generator includes a wind tunnel positioned on the vehicle. The wind tunnel has an open first end and an open second end. The open first end is in communication with ambient air. A turbine chamber is fluidly coupled to the open second end of the wind tunnel. At least one wind turbine is positioned in the turbine chamber. The at least one wind turbine includes a housing. A rotor is positioned in the housing along an axis that is substantially perpendicular to an axis of the wind tunnel.
ROAD SURFACE ELECTRICAL GENERATOR AND SENSOR
Examples of a device for generating electrical power are provided, including a rotor element, a stator element and an electrical generator. The rotor element includes a rotor axis, and the rotor element configured for turning about said rotor axis responsive to an airflow being applied thereto. The stator element is configured for directing the airflow from an outside of the device towards said rotor element. The electrical generator is coupled to the rotor element and is configured for being driven by rotation of the rotor element about the rotor axis to thereby generate electrical power. The device is configured for being affixed with respect to a surface such that the device projects above the surface by an external maximum vertical dimension. The rotor axis is nominally orthogonal to the surface, at least in operation of the device. The external maximum vertical dimension is less than 1 meter.