A low-force, non-displacement, micro/miniature valve and/or pump assembly is provided. A tube component having a first side port coupled to an inlet portion and a second side port coupled to an outlet portion can be selectively moved to alternatively couple the side ports to a first or second piston pump chamber. First and second pistons can be actuated after positioning the tube component to either draw in fluid or push out fluid from either the first or second piston pump chambers during each actuation of the pistons. The fluid can be drawn in from a reservoir and can be expelled to a patient for providing a dose of the fluid to the patient.

A method operates a construction material and/or viscous-material pump having: at least one conveying cylinder, the conveying cylinder being designed to receive and discharge construction material and/or viscous material; and at least one conveying piston, the conveying piston being disposed in the conveying cylinder for movement in order to draw construction material and/or viscous material into the conveying cylinder and to displace drawn-in construction material and/or viscous material out of the conveying cylinder. The method includes: conveying construction material and/or viscous material, by movement of the conveying piston in order to draw in and displace construction material and/or viscous material; sensing a position variable during the movement, the position variable characterizing a position of the conveying piston along its stroke in the conveying cylinder; sensing a conveying variable during the movement, the conveying variable being of a different type than the position variable and characterizing the conveying of construction material and/or viscous material by the pump; and determining a profile of a subsequent movement of the conveying piston by linking the sensed position variable and the sensed conveying variable to each other; and controlling the subsequent movement in accordance with the determined profile.

A low-force, non-displacement, micro/miniature valve and/or pump assembly is provided. A tube component having a first side port coupled to an inlet portion and a second side port coupled to an outlet portion can be selectively moved to alternatively couple the side ports to a first or second piston pump chamber. First and second pistons can be actuated after positioning the tube component to either draw in fluid or push out fluid from either the first or second piston pump chambers during each actuation of the pistons. The fluid can be drawn in from a reservoir and can be expelled to a patient for providing a dose of the fluid to the patient.

A low-force, non-displacement, micro/miniature valve and/or pump assembly is provided. A tube component having a first side port coupled to an inlet portion and a second side port coupled to an outlet portion can be selectively moved to alternatively couple the side ports to a first or second piston pump chamber. First and second pistons can be actuated after positioning the tube component to either draw in fluid or push out fluid from either the first or second piston pump chambers during each actuation of the pistons. The fluid can be drawn in from a reservoir and can be expelled to a patient for providing a dose of the fluid to the patient.

A low-force, non-displacement, micro/miniature valve and/or pump assembly is provided. A tube component having a first side port coupled to an inlet portion and a second side port coupled to an outlet portion can be selectively moved to alternatively couple the side ports to a first or second piston pump chamber. First and second pistons can be actuated after positioning the tube component to either draw in fluid or push out fluid from either the first or second piston pump chambers during each actuation of the pistons. The fluid can be drawn in from a reservoir and can be expelled to a patient for providing a dose of the fluid to the patient.

A pulsation-free wet spraying machine resolves the issue of pulsing during pumping of a concrete spraying machine. The wet spraying machine includes a frame, a pumping mechanism, a swing mechanism and a hydraulic system, wherein the pumping mechanism includes a hopper, a material chamber, a concrete feeding mechanism, an auxiliary feeding mechanism and a distribution valve, the hopper is disposed above the material chamber, the concrete feeding mechanism and the auxiliary feeding mechanism each include a hydraulic cylinder, a concrete piston and a concrete cylinder, the concrete cylinder of the concrete feeding mechanism and an auxiliary concrete cylinder of the auxiliary feeding mechanism are both connected with the material chamber, a discharge port is disposed on the material chamber, sealing between the distribution valve and the discharge port is provided by a sealing ring, the distribution valve is disposed inside the material chamber, a front friction plate and a rear friction plate are further disposed inside the material chamber, the swing mechanism includes a swing hydraulic cylinder, a mandrel, a swing arm and a swing hydraulic cylinder base, and the mandrel drives the distribution valve to swing. In addition, The pulsation-free wet spraying machine stably feeds a material, has a compact structure, and is wear-resistant.

A rotary traveling valve for subterranean pumping system is disclosed herein. The traveling valve includes a rotary lock configured for back and forth rotary motion in response to up stroke and down stroke movements of a driver. The bottom face of the rotary lock rests against a seating face of a housing of the valve, and a fluid passage in the seating face is opened due to rotary motion of the rotary lock during a down stroke movement of the driver, and closed during an up stoke movement of the driver. The bottom face of the rotary lock is pressed against the sealing face by a back pressure spring to prevent excessive bottom pressure to cause pumping interruption due to gas and fluid blow-by through the valve. It also compensates for any wear that may take place on the two surfaces. In addition traveling valve incorporates bearing balls to minimize friction between moving parts such as driver and housing as well as between driver and rotary lock.

A pulsation-free wet spraying machine resolves the issue of pulsing during pumping of a concrete spraying machine The wet spraying machine includes a frame, a pumping mechanism, a swing mechanism and a hydraulic system, wherein the pumping mechanism includes a hopper, a material chamber, a concrete feeding mechanism, an auxiliary feeding mechanism and a distribution valve. The hopper of the pumping mechanism is disposed above the material chamber. The distribution valve is disposed inside the material chamber, the concrete feeding mechanism and the auxiliary feeding mechanism both include a hydraulic cylinder, a concrete piston and a concrete cylinder, a discharge pipe is a three-way pipe fixed at a side surface of the material chamber, an auxiliary discharge pipe of the discharge pipe is connected with an auxiliary concrete cylinder, and a through hole is disposed on the auxiliary concrete cylinder. The swing mechanism includes a swing hydraulic cylinder, a swing arm and a swing hydraulic cylinder base, an auxiliary piston rod of the auxiliary feeding mechanism passes through a mandrel to push an auxiliary concrete piston to move inside the auxiliary concrete cylinder. In addition, the pulsation-free wet spraying machine stably feeds a material, has a compact structure, and is wear-resistant.

A piston pump includes a perforated disk as a throttle, in a central hole of which an outlet valve is arranged and its inner edge is fixed externally on a cylinder sleeve base of the piston pump and an outer edge of which lies with prestress on an annular support. Brake fluid displaced out of the piston pump lifts the perforated disk-shaped throttle off from the annular support, with which a dynamic throttle is formed. A throttle channel which negotiates the annular support in the perforated disk-shaped throttle also enables a throughflow in the case of a throttle lying on the annular support.

A rotary traveling valve for subterranean pumping system is disclosed herein. The traveling valve includes a rotary lock configured for back and forth rotary motion in response to up stroke and down stroke movements of a driver. The bottom face of the rotary lock rests against a seating face of a housing of the valve, and a fluid passage in the seating face is opened due to rotary motion of the rotary lock during a down stroke movement of the driver, and closed during an up stoke movement of the driver. The bottom face of the rotary lock is pressed against the sealing face by a back pressure spring to prevent excessive bottom pressure to cause pumping interruption due to gas and fluid blow-by through the valve. It also compensates for any wear that may take place on the two surfaces. In addition traveling valve incorporates bearing balls to minimize friction between moving parts such as driver and housing as well as between driver and rotary lock.