Patent classifications
F04D29/128
Sealing system
A sealing system includes: a double mechanical seal having a pump-side sealing mechanism (10, 12) and an atmospheric-side sealing mechanism (11, 13); a pump mechanism (19) driven by a rotational shaft (1); a first medium circulation line (30) for circulating a fluid barrier-and-cooling medium between a first chamber (22a) and a second chamber (22b), the first medium circulation line (30) being coupled to the first chamber (22a) and the second chamber (22b), the fluid barrier-and-cooling medium being different from a fluid handled by the centrifugal pump; a heat exchanger (21) and a shut-off valve (28) attached to the first medium circulation line (30); a second medium circulation line (31) bypassing the shut-off valve (28); and a medium pressurizing pump (45) and an on-off valve (23) attached to the second medium circulation line (31).
Sealing system, and pump system including the sealing system
The present invention relates to a sealing system for a pump configured to pressurize a volatile liquid, such as liquid ammonia. The sealing system (2) includes a stuffing box (35) forming a barrier chamber (30) and a pump-side seal chamber (43), a mechanical seal (20) arranged in the barrier chamber (30), and a barrier-gas supply system (32) for supplying a barrier gas into the barrier chamber (30). The barrier gas has a pressure higher than a pressure of the volatile liquid in the pump-side seal chamber (43). The pump-side seal chamber (43) is located between an impeller (7) of the pump (1) and the mechanical seal (20). The barrier-gas supply system (32) includes a pressure control valve (50) configured to maintain a constant difference between pressure in the barrier chamber (30) and pressure in the pump-side seal chamber (43).
Liquid pressurizing apparatus and urea synthesis plant
A liquid pressurizing apparatus, comprises a tank provided on a device installation surface for storing liquid so that a fluid level is located above the device installation surface; and a vertical pump including a suction port connected to the tank, multi-stage impellers arranged in a vertical direction, and a discharge port for discharging the liquid passing through the multi-stage impellers. The multi-stage impellers include a first stage impeller positioned at the lowest part of the multi-stage impellers and being configured such that the liquid from the suction port flows into the first stage impeller. The first stage impeller is disposed below the device installation surface.
PUMP ARRANGEMENT FOR PUMPING BARRIER LIQUID AND A MECHANICAL SHAFT SEAL
A pump arrangement for pumping barrier liquid in a sealed space of a mechanical shaft seal includes a housing assemblable in connection with a rotatable shaft of a device to be sealed by the mechanical shaft seal. The housing includes a pumping element, which is configured to be in force transmission connection with the rotatable shaft to provide power to operate the pumping element when in use.
Integrated pressurized pump shaft seal assembly and method of use thereof
An integrated pressurized pump shaft seal assembly for a submersible rotary fluid pump comprises an oil reservoir having a pressure equal or less than the ambient pressure external fluids surrounding the casing, the oil reservoir feeding an oil pump impeller that is mountable onto, so as to be rotated by, the rotary fluid pump shaft. The impeller is a radial hole impeller in fluid communication with an adjacent diffusion element comprising an internal diffusion bore in fluid communication with an axially vertical spiral volute diffusion chamber located between inner and outer walls of a mechanical seal housing. The centrifugal oil pump impeller pumps oil from the oil reservoir to the seal chamber through the diffusion element and the internal volute diffusion element so as to increase a pressure within the seal chamber to a positive pressure above the ambient pressure of the external fluids surrounding the pump housing.
INTEGRATED PRESSURIZED PUMP SHAFT SEAL ASSEMBLY AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF
An integrated pressurized pump shaft seal assembly for a submersible rotary fluid pump comprises an oil reservoir having a pressure equal to or less than the ambient pressure external fluids surrounding the casing, the oil reservoir feeding an oil pump impeller that is mountable onto, so as to be rotated by, the rotary fluid pump shaft. The oil pump impeller is in fluid communication with an internal volute diffusion element integrated into a pump component. The centrifugal oil pump impeller pumps oil from the oil reservoir to the seal chamber through the internal volute diffusion element so as to increase a pressure within the seal chamber to a positive pressure above the ambient pressure of the external fluids surrounding the pump housing.
Shaft seals and liquid pump comprising same
A liquid pump comprising a motor housing, a motor, a volute housing joined to the motor housing, and upper and lower seals contained in the volute housing. The motor housing has a motor housing side wall including a distal end joined to the volute housing. The motor includes a rotatable shaft that extends into the volute housing. The volute housing includes an upper volute wall having a major portion in direct fluid communication with the motor housing volume, thereby enabling a high rate of heat transfer from the motor to the fluid in the volute that is being pumped. In that manner, the pump has dual seal capability that reduces the risk of motor damage due to a seal failure, while also having a high rate of heat transfer out of the motor housing, which reduces the risk of failure of the motor from operating at a high temperature.
Mechanical face seal assembly, in particular for hot media, and pump assembly
The invention relates to a mechanical seal arrangement for sealing on a rotating component (21), comprising a slide ring seal (2) having a rotating slide ring (3) and a stationary slide ring (4), which define a sealing gap (5) between the sliding surfaces (3a, 4a) thereof, a recirculation conveyor (7) arranged adjacent to the rotating slide ring (3) wherein the recirculation conveyor (7) comprises a recirculation line (19) in which a cooling device (20) for cooling the recirculated fluid is arranged, a recirculation rotor (8) and a hollow cylindrical housing (9), wherein the recirculation line (19) leads to a cavity (6) in the region of the sealing gap (5) of the sliding ring seal (2), wherein the hollow cylindrical housing (9) comprises an inner shell surface (11) and an outer shell surface (12) and wherein a conveyor channel (10) is provided on the outer shell surface (12), which conveyor channel (10) is formed along the outer shell surface (12) from a start portion (13) to an end portion (14) wherein the start portion (13) of the conveyor channel (10) is separated from the end portion (14) by a separating web (15), wherein a plurality of feed openings (16) are provided in the hollow cylindrical housing (9), which open from the inner shell surface (11) into the conveyor channel (10), and wherein a single outlet opening (17) is provided at the end portion (14). (FIG. 1)
END SURFACE-CONTACT MECHANICAL SEAL
An end surface-contact mechanical seal that is configured so as to seal by means of a relative rotational sliding contact action of sealing end surfaces (5a, 6a) which are opposing end surfaces of a fixed sealing ring (6), which is fixed to a rotating shaft (4), and a movable sealing ring (5), which is held by a seal case (3) so as to be movable in an axial direction, the mechanical seal being provided with a flushing means (8) for discharging a flushing liquid (F) from a flushing passage (81) formed in the seal case (3) toward the relative rotational sliding contact portions (5a, 6a) of the sealing rings (5, 6), wherein coating layers (9a, 10a) and (9b, 10b), which are composed of a material having a higher heat conduction coefficient and hardness than the constituent material of the sealing rings (5, 6), are formed continuously on portions of the surfaces of the sealing rings (5, 6) where the flushing liquid (F) makes contact with and on the sealing end surfaces (5a, 6a), and the relative rotational sliding contact portions (5a, 6a) of the sealing rings (5, 6) are configured to be uniformly and sufficiently cooled by the flushing liquid (F) for their entire periphery.
Monitoring system for pump with mechanical seal lubrication arrangement
Systems and methods are provided for remotely monitoring liquid lubricant levels for pump equipment. A system includes a reservoir to store lubricant and a lubrication gland to expose a shaft seal of the pump equipment to the lubricant. A feed line and a return line circulate the lubricant between the reservoir and the lubrication gland. A level sensor is configured to measure a fluid level in the reservoir. The level sensor uses a communication interface to transmit fluid level data a monitoring device mounted to the pump equipment. The monitoring device is configured to compare the fluid level data against stored alert thresholds and send, to a provider network, an alert signal when the fluid level data is below an alert threshold. If the fluid level data is not below an alert threshold, the monitoring device stores the fluid level data for periodic reporting.