Since the pump chamber (32a), the valve chambers (33a and 33b), the discharge holes (33e and 33f), and the flow paths (34 and 35) are integrally provided to each other in the housing (30), in the case where these are formed of separate members, a step or the like that inhibits the flow of the cleaning liquid “W” is not formed in the flow path of the cleaning liquid “W”, so that the pressure loss of the cleaning liquid “W” can be reduced. In addition, since the valve chambers (33a and 33b) of the flow paths (34 and 35) extend to the discharge holes (33e and 33f), the cleaning liquid “W” flowing out of the flow paths (34 and 35) can be discharged at a portion closer to the central of the valve chambers (33a and 33b). As a result, the outlet portions of the flow paths (34 and 35) and the inlet portions of the discharge holes (33e and 33f) is brought closer to each other, and the turbulent of the cleaning liquid “W” in the valve chambers (33a and 33b) can be suppressed, thereby reducing the pressure loss.

Since the pump chamber (32a), the valve chambers (33a and 33b), the discharge holes (33e and 33f), and the flow paths (34 and 35) are integrally provided to each other in the housing (30), in the case where these are formed of separate members, a step or the like that inhibits the flow of the cleaning liquid “W” is not formed in the flow path of the cleaning liquid “W”, so that the pressure loss of the cleaning liquid “W” can be reduced. In addition, since the valve chambers (33a and 33b) of the flow paths (34 and 35) extend to the discharge holes (33e and 33f), the cleaning liquid “W” flowing out of the flow paths (34 and 35) can be discharged at a portion closer to the central of the valve chambers (33a and 33b). As a result, the outlet portions of the flow paths (34 and 35) and the inlet portions of the discharge holes (33e and 33f) is brought closer to each other, and the turbulent of the cleaning liquid “W” in the valve chambers (33a and 33b) can be suppressed, thereby reducing the pressure loss.

A centrifugal pump assembly includes an electrical drive motor (2), with at least one impeller (18) which is driven by the motor and a pump casing (6) which surrounds the impeller (18) and which includes at least one suction connection (20) and at least two delivery connections (22, 24). A rotatable valve element (30, 30′, 30″) is arranged in the pump casing (6). The valve element is movable between at least two switching positions, in which the flow paths through the delivery connections (22, 24) are opened to a different extent. The valve element (30, 30′, 30″) includes an annular wall (32) which surrounds the impeller (18) and in which at least one switching opening (48) is formed. The valve element (30, 30′, 30″) is rotatably mounted about a rotation axis (X), which is centric to the annular wall (32), inside of the pump casing (6).

A positive-negative-rotation fan for a clothes dryer comprises multiple whole-size fan blades arranged on a periphery of an outer frame of the fan, and multiple half-size fan blades arranged on the periphery of the outer frame of the fan. The half-size fan blades and the whole-size fan blades have similar shapes, and the size of an edge of each half-size fan blade parallel to a radial direction of the fan is half of the size of a corresponding edge of the whole-size fan blade. The clothes dryer using the positive-negative-rotation fan can provide an even and great air volume and a great air intake pressure in a clockwise and counterclockwise alternating rotation process, and accordingly clothes are evenly dried and the drying time is short. By using a flow guide device, aggregated back-flows are not generated between the fan and an outlet of a volute.

An integrated oil system manifold is provided, which includes a combination of a reverse rotation protection element, a first pump check valve, a second pump check valve, and a pressure relief valve integrated with a housing. Furthermore, a combination of a temperature control element, a filter, a heat exchanger, an integral main pump assembly, and an integral auxiliary pump assembly may also be included in the integrated manifold. An associated method is also provided.

A pump assembly is disclosed comprising a pump body having a first pump stage housed in the pump body including a fluid inlet and a first and a second fluid outlet. A flow feed chamber is housed in the pump body in fluid communication with the second fluid outlet. A second pump stage housed in the pump body is in fluid communication with the flow feed chamber and includes at least one fluid outlet connected to the second pump stage. A valve assembly is operable into a first position to fluidically connect the fluid inlet through the first pump stage to the first fluid outlet. The valve assembly is further operable into a second position to fluidically connect the first pump stage to the second fluid outlet and the flow feed chamber and the flow feed chamber fluidically connected to the at least one fluid outlet through the second pump stage.

A centrifugal pump assembly includes an electrical drive motor (2), with at least one impeller (18) which is driven by the motor and a pump casing (6) which surrounds the impeller (18) and which includes at least one suction connection (20) and at least two delivery connections (22, 24). A rotatable valve element (30, 30, 30) is arranged in the pump casing (6). The valve element is movable between at least two switching positions, in which the flow paths through the delivery connections (22, 24) are opened to a different extent. The valve element (30, 30, 30) includes an annular wall (32) which surrounds the impeller (18) and in which at least one switching opening (48) is formed. The valve element (30, 30, 30) is rotatably mounted about a rotation axis (X), which is centric to the annular wall (32), inside of the pump casing (6).

An integrated oil system manifold is provided, which includes a reverse rotation protection element, a main pump check valve, an auxiliary pump check valve, and a pressure relief valve, wherein the reverse rotation protection element, the main pump check valve, the auxiliary pump check valve, and the pressure relief valve are integrated with a housing of the integrated oil system manifold. Furthermore, a temperature control element, a filter, a heat exchanger, an integral main pump assembly, and an integral auxiliary pump assembly may also be included in the integrated manifold. An associated method is also provided.

A pump assembly includes an impeller (18), which for rotation is connected to an electrical drive motor (20) which can be driven in two rotation directions (A, B) and a valve (10) situated in an inlet of the pump assembly. The valve includes a valve element (48) movable between at least two switch positions and is connected for movement to a drive element (36, 60) subjected to the flow produced by the impeller (18). The valve element (48), in at least a first of the two switch positions, closes an inlet channel (44, 46) of the pump assembly (12) and is arranged such that the movement direction into this first switch position corresponds to the flow direction (S1, S2) through this inlet channel (44, 46). A hydraulic system is provided with two circuits and such a pump assembly. The valve serves as a switch-over valve between the two circuits.

An impeller pump has a pump chamber with an inlet and an outlet, and an impeller in the pump chamber. An auxiliary outlet out of the pump chamber together with an auxiliary outlet flap is provided, the auxiliary outlet flap having a closed position and at least one open position and being rotatable or movable between the positions. In the closed position, the auxiliary outlet flap closes off the auxiliary outlet and, in each of the open positions, the auxiliary outlet flap at least partially opens the auxiliary outlet. The auxiliary outlet flap has an actuator and is subjected to force loading by the actuator, such that the auxiliary outlet flap is moved automatically from the closed position into one of the open positions if the auxiliary outlet flap is free from fluid flow in a direction of rotation of the impeller.