Patent classifications
F05D2270/305
Turbine shroud ring for a gas turbine engine having a tip clearance probe
A gas turbine engine assembly includes adjacent components and a probe assembly. The probe assembly is configured to measure a distance between the probe assembly and blades located radially inward of the adjacent components.
Clearance control for engine performance retention
Clearance control schemes for controlling a clearance defined between a first component and a second component of a gas turbine engine are provided. In one aspect, an engine controller of the gas turbine engine implements a clearance control scheme, which includes receiving data indicating a clearance between the first component and the second component, the clearance being at least one of a measured clearance captured by a sensor and a predicted clearance specific to the gas turbine engine at that point in time; comparing the clearance to an allowable clearance; determining a clearance setpoint for a clearance adjustment system based on a clearance difference determined by comparing the clearance to the allowable clearance; and causing the clearance adjustment system to adjust the clearance to the allowable clearance based on the clearance setpoint.
CLEARANCE CONTROL FOR ENGINE PERFORMANCE RETENTION
Clearance control schemes for controlling a clearance defined between a first component and a second component of a gas turbine engine are provided. In one aspect, an engine controller of the gas turbine engine implements a clearance control scheme, which includes receiving data indicating a clearance between the first component and the second component, the clearance being at least one of a measured clearance captured by a sensor and a predicted clearance specific to the gas turbine engine at that point in time; comparing the clearance to an allowable clearance; determining a clearance setpoint for a clearance adjustment system based on a clearance difference determined by comparing the clearance to the allowable clearance; and causing the clearance adjustment system to adjust the clearance to the allowable clearance based on the clearance setpoint.
Turbine casing cooling device for a turbomachine
The disclosure provides devices for cooling a turbine casing for a turbomachine and methods of using the same. The devices extend around an axis (X) and include air-distribution means configured to take in air and convey it to the casing. The air-distribution means include a first ramp and a second ramp extending circumferentially about the axis (X), each ramp having air ejection orifices intended to be directed towards the casing in order to cool it The devices further include adjustment means capable of adjusting the flow rate of air ejected at the level of the first ramp with respect to the flow rate of air ejected at the level of the second ramp.
Heat transfer coefficients in a compressor case for improved tip clearance control system
A compressor case to blade tip clearance system comprising a rotor having blades with tips, the case including an inner case comprising at least one surface feature fluidly coupled to a distribution manifold disposed in a cooling air passageway, the at least one surface feature configured to interact with the cooling air, and a tip clearance located between the tips and the inner case; wherein the tip clearance is maintained responsive to a flow of the cooling air over the at least one surface feature.
COMBUSTION ADJUSTMENT METHOD AND COMBUSTION CONTROL DEVICE OF GAS TURBINE
This combustion adjustment method applied to the combustion control of a combustor executes a first step for selecting a combustion parameter for a load of a gas turbine and increasing or decreasing a command value of the combustion parameter from an original location. When the command value reaches a target tolerance upper limit value or a target tolerance lower limit value, the first step is terminated. Furthermore, a second step for decreasing or increasing the command value in a direction opposite to that of the first step is executed. When the command value reaches the target tolerance upper limit value or the target tolerance lower limit value, the present invention includes a combustion tolerance confirmation step for confirming a combustion tolerance range of the combustion parameter at which the second step is terminated.
HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENTS IN A COMPRESSOR CASE FOR IMPROVED TIP CLEARANCE CONTROL SYSTEM
A compressor case to blade tip clearance system comprising a rotor having blades with tips, the case including an inner case comprising at least one surface feature fluidly coupled to a distribution manifold disposed in a cooling air passageway, the at least one surface feature configured to interact with the cooling air, and a tip clearance located between the tips and the inner case; wherein the tip clearance is maintained responsive to a flow of the cooling air over the at least one surface feature.
METHOD FOR ACTIVE FAULT TOLERANT CONTROL OF TURBOFAN ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
A method for active fault tolerant control of a turbofan engine control system designs a linear parameter varying gain scheduling robust tracking controller with good dynamic performance. Adaptive estimation of fault amplitude of a sensor and an actuator is realized according to the change of the operating state of the turbofan engine to accurately reconfigure a fault signal. An active fault tolerant control strategy based on a virtual actuator is designed according to a fault estimation result. Without redesigning the controller, through the designed active fault tolerant control strategy, on the premise of ensuring the stability of the control system, a control effect similar to that of the control system without fault is obtained.
CONTROL METHOD AND SYSTEM IN A HYBRID-ELECTRICAL AIRCRAFT PROPULSION SYSTEM
A control method/system for a hybrid-electric aircraft propulsion system includes a generator, a propulsor, a controller and an electric storage unit. The generator including a gas turbine with blades separated from a casing by a clearance and driving an electric generator. An electric motor drives the propulsor. The controller controls the turbine and supply of electric power between the motor, the storage unit and the generator in response to a thrust demand and cooperates with a clearance controller: receives a command for a change in thrust demand; determines an operational profile that minimizes a function comprising a measure of fuel supplied to the turbine, transferring electric power from/to the storage unit, a difference between measures of current and demanded thrust and clearance over a time period; and operates the motor, turbine and storage unit according to the operational profile over the time period.
Segregated impeller shroud for clearance control in a centrifugal compressor
A system for controlling the clearance distance between an impeller blade tip of a centrifugal compressor and a radially inner surface of a segregated impeller shroud in a turbine engine. The system comprises a driving mechanism coupled to a portion of a segregated impeller shroud. The driving mechanism comprises a driving arm and threaded axial member configured to translate motion of an actuator ring into axially forward and aft motion of the portion of the segregated impeller shroud.