An Al-based bearing alloy and a slide bearing incorporating the alloy exhibit high corrosion resistance and maintain high strength for a long period of time even in a high temperature environment. The Al-based bearing alloy and slide bearing includes an Al matrix, and acicular compounds which are needle-shaped that precipitate at a plurality of sites in a structure of the Al matrix, and that have a minor diameter and a major diameter.

A sliding-hearing composite material includes a steel supporting layer (10), an intermediate layer (12) based on an aluminum alloy that is free of lead, and a bearing metal layer (14) based on an aluminum alloy that is free of lead, wherein the aluminum alloy of the intermediate layer (12) has a composition having 3.5 to 4.5 wt % copper, 0.1 to 1.5 wt % manganese, 0.1 to 1.5 wt % magnesium, and the usual admissible impurities, the remainder being aluminum, and wherein the aluminum alloy of the bearing mental layer (14) has a composition having wt % tin, 1.0-3.0 wt % nickel, 0.5-1.0 wt % manganese, 0.5-1.0 wt % copper, 0.15-0.25 wt % chromium, 0.1-0.3 wt % vanadium, and the usual admissible impurities, he remainder being aluminum. A sliding bearing element and the use of the sliding-bearing composite material for sliding bearing element, particularly sliding bearing shells, sliding bearing bushes, or thrust washers is also disclosed.

The invention relates to a multi-layer sliding bearing element (1) comprising a support layer (2) and a layer (3) arranged thereon, said layer (3) consisting of an aluminum base alloy with aluminum as the main component, wherein the aluminum base alloy contains between 0 wt. % and 7 wt. % tin, between 1.1 wt. % and 1.9 wt. % copper, between 0.4 wt. % and 1 wt. % manganese, between 0.05 wt. % and 0.18 wt. % cobalt, between 0.05 wt. % and 0.18 wt. % chromium, between 0.03 wt. % and 0.1 wt. % titanium, between 0.05 wt. % and 0.18 wt. % zirconium and between 0 wt. % and 0.4 wt. % silicon and the balance adding up to 100 wt. % being constituted by aluminum and impurities potentially originating from the production of the elements, with the proviso that, in any case, tin or silicon are contained in the aluminum base alloy.

Provided is a sliding member capable of realizing the wear resistance effect by Si particles. The sliding member includes an aluminum alloy layer containing 7.0% by mass or more and 13.0% by mass or less of Sn, 6.5% by mass or more and 12.0% by mass or less of Si, 0.5% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less of Cu, unavoidable impurities, and a balance Al. Si particles are dispersed in the aluminum alloy layer. A Vickers hardness of a matrix of the aluminum alloy layer is 40 HV or more and 60 HV or less. A load resistance value, which is a product of a volume concentration and average area of the Si particles and the Vickers hardness of the matrix, is 0.00001 N or more and 0.00029 N or less.

The sliding member includes an aluminum alloy layer containing 7.0% by mass or more and 13.0% by mass or less of Sn, 6.5% by mass or more and 12.0% by mass or less of Si, 0.5% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less of Cu, unavoidable impurities, and a balance Al. Si particles are dispersed in the aluminum alloy layer. A Vickers hardness of a matrix of the aluminum alloy layer is 40 HV or more and 60 HV or less. A load resistance value, which is a product of a volume concentration and average area of the Si particles and the Vickers hardness of the matrix, is 0.00001 N or more and 0.00029 N or less.

An Al-based bearing alloy and a slide bearing incorporating the alloy exhibit high corrosion resistance and maintain high strength for a long period of time even in a high temperature environment. The Al-based bearing alloy and slide bearing includes an Al matrix, and acicular compounds which are needle-shaped that precipitate at a plurality of sites in a structure of the Al matrix, and that have a minor diameter and a major diameter.

A sliding-hearing composite material includes a steel supporting layer (10), an intermediate layer (12) based on an aluminum alloy that is free of lead, and a bearing metal layer (14) based on an aluminum alloy that is free of lead, wherein the aluminum alloy of the intermediate layer (12) has a composition having 3.5 to 4.5 wt % copper, 0.1 to 1.5 wt % manganese, 0.1 to 1.5 wt % magnesium, and the usual admissible impurities, the remainder being aluminum, and wherein the aluminum alloy of the bearing mental layer (14) has a composition having wt % tin, 1.0-3.0 wt % nickel, 0.5-1.0 wt % manganese, 0.5-1.0 wt % copper, 0.15-0.25 wt % chromium, 0.1-0.3 wt % vanadium, and the usual admissible impurities, the remainder being aluminum. A sliding bearing element and the use of the sliding-bearing composite material for sliding bearing element, particularly sliding bearing shells, sliding bearing bushes, or thrust washers is also disclosed.

The invention relates to a multi-layer sliding bearing element (1) comprising a support layer (2) and a layer (3) arranged thereon, said layer (3) consisting of an aluminum base alloy with aluminum as the main component, wherein the aluminum base alloy contains between 0 wt. %

and 7 wt. % tin, between 1.1 wt. % and 1.9 wt. % copper, between 0.4 wt. % and 1 wt. % manganese, between 0.05 wt. % and 0.18 wt. % cobalt, between 0.05 wt. % and 0.18 wt. % chromium, between 0.03 wt. % and 0.1 wt. % titanium, between 0.05 wt. % and 0.18 wt. % zirconium and between 0 wt. % and 0.4 wt. % silicon and the balance adding up to 100 wt. % being constituted by aluminum and impurities potentially originating from the production of the elements, with the proviso that, in any case, tin or silicon are contained in the aluminum base alloy.

The invention relates to a sliding element having a coating, which comprises at least one functional layer, said functional layer having a mixed oxide-matrix and in the mixed-oxide matrix and solid lubricant particles and/or hard particles are embedded in the mixed oxide-matrix.

The invention relates to a plain bearing composite material, comprising a supporting layer (12) made of steel, a bearing metal layer (14) made of copper or a copper alloy, which is applied to the supporting layer (12), and a functional layer (16) made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, which is applied to the bearing metal layer (14).