Force coupling or torque coupling assemblies, apparatuses, systems, and methods include assemblies that each include superhard contact elements. At least some of the superhard contact elements may be configured to remain in contact with each other when a force is applied between the assemblies.

Force coupling or torque coupling assemblies, apparatuses, systems, and methods include assemblies that each include superhard contact elements. At least some of the superhard contact elements may be configured to remain in contact with each other when a rotational force and/or a thrust force is applied between the assemblies.

A subassembly includes a wheel hub and a constant velocity joint having a bell in which the wheel hub is connected to the bell by friction welding. A first one of the wheel hub and the bell may include an axial projection and the other one of the wheel hub and the bell may include a recess in which the axial projection is received. Also a method of connecting a wheel hub to a constant velocity joint by friction welding.

A subassembly includes a wheel hub and a constant velocity joint having a bell in which the wheel hub is connected to the bell by friction welding. A first one of the wheel hub and the bell may include an axial projection and the other one of the wheel hub and the bell may include a recess in which the axial projection is received. Also a method of connecting a wheel hub to a constant velocity joint by friction welding.

The present invention discloses a shaft-tube joint structure of a carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) drive shaft. The shaft-tube joint structure includes a hollow shaft tube, a plurality of first rectangular teeth being uniformly and circumferentially arranged at both ends of the hollow shaft tube; two shaft-tube joints which are respectively fixed at two ends of the hollow shaft tube, the thickness of the shaft-tube joint being smaller than that of the hollow shaft tube, and an inner wall of the shaft-tube joint being smoothly connected to an inner wall of the hollow shaft tube; and a universal joint, an end thereof being tubular, a plurality of second rectangular teeth being uniformly and circumferentially arranged, the universal joint being matched with and sleeving the outer wall of the shaft-tube joint, and the second rectangular teeth being meshed with the first rectangular teeth.

A coupling (1,2) has an inner member (111) and an outer annular member (131) and an intermediate annular member (121) which when aligned share a common axis and have a common centre on the common axis. The inner and the intermediate annular member are constrained to rotate, one with respect to the other about a second axis perpendicular to the common axis. The intermediate annular member and the outer annular member are constrained to rotate, one with respect to the other about a third axis (Z) perpendicular to the common axis (X) and the second axis (Y). The members are spaced apart to leave a gap (103) between each of the members.

A rolling boot used in a constant velocity joint includes: a first fastening portion that is configured to be fastened to a joint shaft of the constant velocity joint; a second fastening portion that is configured to be fastened to a joint case of the constant velocity joint; a first folding portion that is configured to be folded when the constant velocity joint is articulated; a second folding portion that is configured to be folded when the constant velocity joint is articulated and is disposed radially outside the first folding portion; a support portion that is configured to support tensile and compression when the first folding portion and the second folding portion are folded; a first peak connecting the first fooling portion and the second folding portion; and a second peak connecting the second folding portion and the support portion.

In one aspect, a centering sleeve is disclosed herein that includes a hub defining a central opening extending in an axial direction between a first axial end and a second axial end. At least one of the first axial end or the second axial end includes a plurality of fluid grooves on an axially outer surface. Both the first axial end and the second axial end can include the plurality of fluid grooves.

In one aspect, a centering sleeve is disclosed herein that includes a hub defining a central opening extending in an axial direction between a first axial end and a second axial end. At least one of the first axial end or the second axial end includes a plurality of fluid grooves on an axially outer surface. Both the first axial end and the second axial end can include the plurality of fluid grooves.

A manual positioning assembly for connection to a shaft of a valve configured to manually manipulate a disc of the valve between an open and closed position. The manual valve positioning assembly includes a housing having a first and a second end. The first end includes a flange configured for fastening the housing to the valve. The second end includes a conical feature. An alignment bushing within the second end of the housing and a double universal joint. The double universal joint includes a first end and a second end. The first end of the double universal joint is configured to be mechanically fastened to the shaft of the valve. The second end is positioned within the alignment bushing and includes a socket configured to receive a tool that manually turns the double universal joint, the shaft, and the disc to position the disc in the open or closed position.