A damper providing varying damping force is provided. The damper may include a housing and a rotary member rotatably received the housing. The rotary member may rotate within the housing between defined end points of travel to define an angular range of travel of the rotary member. An outermost surface of the rotary member may be spaced inwardly from an inner surface of the housing defined between the end points of travel to define a gap between the outermost surface of the rotary member and the inner surface of the housing throughout the angular range of travel. The gap may vary in dimension depending on a rotational position of the rotary member to provide varying damping rates within the angular range of travel of the rotary member.

There is provided a rotary damper of which size can be easily reduced. The rotary damper (100) includes a housing (101). The housing (101) includes a rotor (120) in a bottomed cylindrical housing body (102), and is closed by a lid (140). An inner chamber (103) in the housing body (102) is divided into three cells including a first cell R1, a second cell R2, and a third cell R3 by a fixed vane (104) and movable vanes (124, 125) of the rotor (120). At the rotor (120), a cylindrical tubular support portion (122) is formed inside the movable vanes (124, 125). The lid (140) is formed with a cylindrical first rotor support portion (141) turnably supporting the tubular support portion (122). The first rotor support portion (141) supports the tubular support portion (122) at a center portion of the length of each of the movable vanes (124, 125) in an axial direction of the rotor (120).

An apparatus may have a casing defining an inner cavity delimited at least by a circumferential surface portion between a pair of lateral surface portions. A shaft passes through the inner cavity of the casing. A wiper arm rotates with the shaft, the wiper arm having a free end in close proximity to the surface portions of the inner cavity of the casing, the free end of the wiper arm having a contour complementarily corresponding to a profile of the circumferential surface portion of the inner cavity. A dam divides the inner cavity in chambers adapted to accommodate a fluid, with movements of the wiper arm changing the volume of the chambers, whereby the apparatus is configured to allow the fluid to flow between the chambers to oppose the force to the given motions. A cover plate(s) is connected to a lateral side of the casing and defining at least one outer chamber around the at least one end of the shaft and exteriorly of the inner cavity.

A rotary damper assembly comprises a housing extending along a center axis. The housing includes an upper portion and a lower portion. The lower portion defines a fluid chamber. The upper portion defines a compartment in communication with the fluid chamber. The magnetic field generator includes a magnetic core located between the upper portion and the lower portion. The magnetic core extends along the center axis between the upper portion and the lower portion. At least one coil extends about the magnetic core. A shaft extends along the center axis through the upper portion and the magnetic core and into the fluid chamber to facilitate magnetorheological fluid flow from the compartment to the fluid chamber. The magnetic field generator includes an insert, containing a permanent magnetic material, for generating a permanent magnetic field to change viscosity of the magnetorheological fluid.

An actuator provided with a motor for moving an output arrangement, the actuator including both an output lever and a fusible connection that acts up to a mechanical torque threshold to constrain the output arrangement and the output lever to move together in rotation about an axis of rotation. The actuator also includes a fluid damper device housed between the output lever and the output arrangement to act, following rupture of the fusible connection, to damp movement of the output lever relative to the output arrangement in rotation about the axis of rotation.

A rotary damper includes a lid (130) that closes an opening of a case (110), a protrusion (131) formed on the lid (130), and a groove (114) having an arc shape formed on the case (110). A bottom surface of the groove (114) has a gradient. The protrusion (131) moves in the groove (114) while contacting the bottom surface of the groove (114), thereby displacing the lid (130).

Provided is a rotary damper having a first valve provided in a first oil passage, the rotary damper including an oil chamber filled with oil; a vane located in the oil chamber; a groove which is formed in the vane and functions as a valve box of the first valve; a valve body of the first valve which moves while being in contact with a bottom surface of the groove; and an elastic body which applies elasticity to the valve body, and causes the valve body to come into contact with a wall surface of the oil chamber when the oil does not flow, in which the bottom surface of the groove is a slope, and thereby the valve body which is in contact with the wall surface when receiving oil pressure from one direction moves away from the wall surface when receiving the oil pressure from an opposite direction.

An isolator comprising a pulley having a pulley stop, a plate attached to the pulley, a shaft, the pulley journalled to the shaft, a torsion spring attached to the shaft, a damping member attached to the torsion spring, the damping member disposed between the plate and the pulley, and the damping member compressing a damping fluid against the pulley stop.

A stabilizer (10) includes a base (20) fixed on a motion reduction target (1); a gimbal (40) supported by the base to be rotatable around a first axis (RA); a damper mechanism (30) disposed to damp a relative rotary motion of the gimbal (40) to the base (20); a flywheel (50) disposed to be rotatable around a second axis (RB) orthogonal to the first axis (RA). The damper mechanism (30) is a passive-type damper mechanism. A first value (D1) of a damping coefficient (D) of the damper mechanism (30) when an angular velocity of the gimbal (40) is a first angular velocity is larger than a second value (D2) of the damping coefficient (D) of the damper mechanism (30) when the angular velocity of the gimbal (40) is a second angular velocity smaller than the first angular velocity.

A vibration damping device which is able to damp vibration of a rotating body in a high-speed range and to certainly accelerate the rotating body to the high-speed range is provided. A vibration damping device 1 damping vibration of a rotating body 100 includes an automatic balancer 2 which is configured to cancel out imbalance of the rotating body 100 when the rotating body rotates 100; a liquid damper 4 which is coaxially rotatable with the rotating body 100 and includes a collision member 23 provided in a casing 20 in which liquid 22 is sealed, the liquid colliding with the collision member 23 when the liquid 22 moves in a circumferential direction; and a relative rotation unit 5 which is configured to cause the liquid damper 4 to rotate relative to the rotating body 100.