A vibration damping apparatus including a support member rotatable together with a rotational element, a restoration force generating member coupled to the support member to transmit and receive a torque with the support member, an inertial mass coupled to the support member via the restoration force generating member, a first guide surface on the restoration force generating member, a second guide surface on the inertial mass, and a coupling member having first and second rolling portions. The first and second guide surfaces are formed so that the first rolling portion rolls along the first guide surface and the second rolling portion rolls along the second guide surface along with rotation of the support member causing the restoration force generating member to swing about a rotation center of the rotational element along a radial direction of the support member and causing the inertial mass to swing about the rotation center.

Disclosed is a toroidal variable speed traction drive including a driving disc and a driven disc, with a plurality of roller assemblies in between. Each roller assembly has a toroidal rolling surface to contact the toroidal surface of the corresponding disc, and a conical surface, for engaging the other roller in the assembly. An engagement is provide to prevent or reduce axial movement between the first and second rollers along the conical surface.

Disclosed is a toroidal variable speed traction drive including a driving disc and a driven disc, with a plurality of roller assemblies in between. Each roller assembly has a toroidal rolling surface to contact the toroidal surface of the corresponding disc, and a conical surface, for engaging the other roller in the assembly. An engagement is provide to prevent or reduce axial movement between the first and second rollers along the conical surface.

A hybrid drive sub-assembly for a vehicle has primary gear wheels, secondary gear wheels that are able to be coupled to a secondary shaft, and an intermediate shaft to which intermediate gear wheels are secured for rotation therewith. The primary gear wheel(s) and the secondary gear wheels each meshing permanently with a corresponding gear wheel from among the intermediate gear wheels. This hybrid sub-assembly is equipped with a motorized module having a reversible electric machine, an interface for connecting to the intermediate shaft, a speed reducer, a torsional oscillation damping device and a coupling mechanism that is able to couple and uncouple the reversible electric machine and the intermediate shaft.

A vehicle layout including a motor, a continuously variable transmission (CVT), an actuator, a controller, a drivetrain and at least one clutch is provided. The motor provides engine torque. The CVT is operationally coupled to receive the engine torque. The actuator is configured to control a gearing ratio of the CVT. The controller activates the actuator based at least in part on an input. The drivetrain is in operational communication with the CVT. The at least one clutch is configured to selectively disconnect torque between at least one of the motor and the CVT and the CVT and the drivetrain.

A vehicle layout including a motor, a continuously variable transmission (CVT), an actuator, a controller, a drivetrain and at least one clutch is provided. The motor provides engine torque. The CVT is operationally coupled to receive the engine torque. The actuator is configured to control a gearing ratio of the CVT. The controller activates the actuator based at least in part on an input. The drivetrain is in operational communication with the CVT. The at least one clutch is configured to selectively disconnect torque between at least one of the motor and the CVT and the CVT and the drivetrain.

An electric linear actuator has a housing with an electric motor mounted on the housing. A speed reduction mechanism and ball screw mechanism converts rotational motion to axial linear motion. A nut is rotationally but axially immovably supported by bearings on the housing. A screw shaft is coaxially integrated with the drive shaft. The shaft is inserted into the nut, via helical grooves and a large number of balls. The screw shaft is non-rotationally supported on the housing but is axially movable. The housing has a first housing and a second housing arranged with their end faces abutting against each other. Joining surfaces of the end faces of the first and second housings are sealed by a curing liquid curable material.

Disclosed is a toroidal variable speed traction drive including a driving disc and a driven disc, with a plurality of roller assemblies in between. Each roller assembly has a toroidal rolling surface to contact the toroidal surface of the corresponding disc, and a conical surface, for engaging the other roller in the assembly. An engagement is provide to prevent or reduce axial movement between the first and second rollers along the conical surface.

Disclosed is a toroidal variable speed traction drive including a driving disc and a driven disc, with a plurality of roller assemblies in between. Each roller assembly has a toroidal rolling surface to contact the toroidal surface of the corresponding disc, and a conical surface, for engaging the other roller in the assembly. An engagement is provide to prevent or reduce axial movement between the first and second rollers along the conical surface.

A vehicle layout including a motor, a continuously variable transmission (CVT), an actuator, a controller, a drivetrain and at least one clutch is provided. The motor provides engine torque. The CVT is operationally coupled to receive the engine torque. The actuator is configured to control a gearing ratio of the CVT. The controller activates the actuator based at least in part on an input. The drivetrain is in operational communication with the CVT. The at least one clutch is configured to selectively disconnect torque between at least one of the motor and the CVT and the CVT and the drivetrain.