F17D1/005

SPLIT RANGE CONTROL USING PROPORTIONAL-INTEGRAL CONTROL WITH FLOW VALVES
20170329310 · 2017-11-16 ·

Example computer-implemented methods, apparatuses, and systems are described for implementing split range control using Proportional-Integral (PI) control on a process. In some aspects, a feedback signal from the process is received. A proportional control is performed on the feedback signal to generate a first control output while an integral control is performed on the feedback signal to generate a second control output. A first valve of the process is controlled based on the first control output while a second valve of the process is controlled based on the second control output. The second valve has a valve diameter larger than a valve diameter of the first valve.

KINETIC HYDRATE INHIBITORS FOR CONTROLLING GAS HYDRATE FORMATION IN WET GAS SYSTEMS
20170248276 · 2017-08-31 ·

The present invention generally relates to methods and hydrate inhibitor compositions for inhibiting the formation of hydrates in a fluid comprising gas and water. More specifically, the method comprises contacting a hydrate inhibitor composition to a fluid. The hydrate inhibitor composition comprises a nonpolar solvent; a polar solvent; and a polymer, an oligomer, a dendrimer, or an acid or salt thereof.

Kinetic hydrate inhibitors for controlling gas hydrate formation in wet gas systems

The present invention generally relates to methods and hydrate inhibitor compositions for inhibiting the formation of hydrates in a fluid comprising gas and water. More specifically, the method comprises contacting a hydrate inhibitor composition to a fluid. The hydrate inhibitor composition comprises a nonpolar solvent; a polar solvent; and a polymer, an oligomer, a dendrimer, or an acid or salt thereof.

Manifold flow splitter

The present invention regards a manifold for use in a flow system, comprising a longitudinal main pipe section (1) with one inlet (13) connectable to a feed pipe (9) and at least two outlets (14) arranged in a row along the main pipe section (1), where a center axis (15) of the main pipe section (1) during normal use extends in a mainly horizontal direction. The outlets (14) are arranged in a lower half of the main pipe section (1) and connected to outlet pipe sections (22) arranged with a center axis (21) extending with an downward angle from the main pipe section (1). The invention also regards a method for distributing a mixed flow into several pipes and a method for cooling a multiphase fluid.

Pistonless Subsea Pump
20170227166 · 2017-08-10 ·

A method for boosting a multiphase fluid is provided. The method may include separating the multiphase fluid into a liquid phase and a gaseous phase in a separator, compressing the gaseous phase in a compressor, and discharging the compressed gaseous phase from the compressor to the discharge line. The method may also include draining the liquid phase from the separator to a liquid reservoir, passively actuating an inlet control valve to flow the liquid phase from the liquid reservoir to a liquid tank, and actively actuating an inlet actuation valve to flow a motive gas from the compressor to the liquid tank to thereby pressurize the liquid phase contained therein. The method may further include passively actuating an outlet control valve to discharge the pressurized liquid phase from the liquid tank to the discharge line, and combining the compressed gaseous phase with the pressurized liquid phase in the discharge line.

Multiphase flow mixed delivery method employing reciprocating driving performed by liquid in two chambers and device thereof

A multiphase flow mixed delivery device employing reciprocating driving performed by a liquid in two chambers comprises a left container (1), a right container (2), a power pump (3), a data acquisition and control system (4), a solenoid valve group, a check valve group, an inlet manifold (5), and an outlet manifold (6). A vacuum suction chamber and a compression discharging chamber alternately formed by the two containers serve as a suction chamber and a discharging chamber of a multiphase mixed flow delivery pump. After gas in a liquid-gas mixture is separated in the container, the gas is compressed by a liquid, and is discharged out of the container. The power pump constantly operates in a pure liquid working condition, thereby eliminating the issue in which a liquid with a high gas content affects the power pump. The invention requires only an ordinary water pump to achieve mixed delivery of a multiphase flow, and the ordinary water pump can even serve as a vacuum pump and a compressor for pure gas and operate continuously. Also disclosed is a multiphase flow mixed delivery method using the multiphase flow mixed delivery device employing reciprocating driving performed by a liquid in two chambers.

Gas—liquid flow splitting (GLFS) system

The present disclosure provides a gas-liquid flow separation system configured to separate a fluid stream containing both gas and liquid components into separate gas and liquid streams. The separation of the components permits the collection of data relating to the volume of each stream. In some embodiments, the separation system provides for the subsequent recombination of the streams in a homogeneous mixture for processing by downstream facilities. Also, the present disclosure provides a manifold system configured to receive fluid streams from a plurality of sources, combine the streams into a single blended stream containing both gas and liquid components. Subsequently, the system provides for separation of the gas from the liquid components and optional recombination of the same.

MULTIPHASE FLOW MIXED DELIVERY METHOD EMPLOYING RECIPROCATING DRIVING PERFORMED BY LIQUID IN TWO CHAMBERS AND DEVICE THEREOF

A multiphase flow mixed delivery device employing reciprocating driving performed by a liquid in two chambers comprises a left container (1), a right container (2), a power pump (3), a data acquisition and control system (4), a solenoid valve group, a check valve group, an inlet manifold (5), and an outlet manifold (6). A vacuum suction chamber and a compression discharging chamber alternately formed by the two containers serve as a suction chamber and a discharging chamber of a multiphase mixed flow delivery pump. After gas in a liquid-gas mixture is separated in the container, the gas is compressed by a liquid, and is discharged out of the container. The power pump constantly operates in a pure liquid working condition, thereby eliminating the issue in which a liquid with a high gas content affects the power pump. The invention requires only an ordinary water pump to achieve mixed delivery of a multiphase flow, and the ordinary water pump can even serve as a vacuum pump and a compressor for pure gas and operate continuously. Also disclosed is a multiphase flow mixed delivery method using the multiphase flow mixed delivery device employing reciprocating driving performed by a liquid in two chambers.

FLOWLINE DEWATERING

A system for dewatering a subsea gas pipeline includes a pig launcher at the pipeline's upper end, which may be at or near the sea surface, and a pig receiver at the pipeline's lower end, which may be at or near the sea floor. A multiphase pump unit is deployed at the pipeline lower end and is configured to provide sea water suction to aid in a pig train being forced downwards through pipeline. The multiphase pump is configured to handle some amount of gas leaking around the pig train. A choke system may allow sea water to enter the flowline, thereby lowering the gas volume fraction (GVF) and preventing the GVF from exceeding the ability of the multiphase pump. For deeper water applications, a second pump may be provided in series that may be a single pump if positioned downstream of the multiphase pump.

Gas compressor cleaning

A method of cleaning deposited solid material from a fouled portion of a gas compressor whilst the gas compressor is in situ in a natural gas processing system is provided. The method comprises the steps of supplying a liquid cleaning agent to a gas inlet of the gas compressor, the liquid cleaning agent being capable of removing the deposited solid material; passing the liquid cleaning agent through the gas compressor to a gas outlet of the gas compressor, wherein at least a portion of the cleaning agent remains in a liquid state as it passes through the fouled portion of the gas compressor; and recovering a fluid containing removed material that is output from the gas compressor so as to prevent the removed material reaching one or more gas processing stages of the gas processing system downstream of the gas compressor.