A control system for use with a pipeline that transports a process fluid. The control system includes a distributed temperature sensing system that records temperature data at a plurality of segments along a pipeline, a heating system that heats the process fluid, and a management system. The management system includes a controller that receives the temperature data from the distributed temperature sensing system and determines a first alarm condition for each segment of the plurality of segments along the pipeline. When the first alarm condition is present in adjacent segments, the controller merges the first alarm condition to create an extended segment first alarm condition encompassing the adjacent segments and displays, via a graphical user interface, a representation of the extended segment first alarm condition.

The present disclosure provides a method for smart gas pipeline frost heave safety management and an Internet of Things system. The method includes: obtaining gas transmission data and gas pipeline data and determining gas pressure change data of a target point based on the gas transmission data and gas pipeline data; predicting temperature change data of the target point based on the gas pressure change data, the temperature change data including gas temperature change data and soil temperature change data; predicting, based on the temperature change data, the gas pipeline data, and the gas pressure change data, and in combination with environmental data, a frost heave degree data of the target point; and determining, based on the frost heave degree data of the target point, the gas transmission adjustment data and a frost heave prevention plan.

The present disclosure provides a method for smart gas pipeline frost heave safety management and an Internet of Things system. The method includes: obtaining gas transmission data and gas pipeline data and determining gas pressure change data of a target point based on the gas transmission data and gas pipeline data; predicting temperature change data of the target point based on the gas pressure change data, the temperature change data including gas temperature change data and soil temperature change data; predicting, based on the temperature change data, the gas pipeline data, and the gas pressure change data, and in combination with environmental data, a frost heave degree data of the target point; and determining, based on the frost heave degree data of the target point, the gas transmission adjustment data and a frost heave prevention plan.

A freeze prediction system for components such as one or more water pipes situated in a building. The building may have a heating system, a mechanism with a temperature setting connected to the heating system, and an indoor temperature indicator connected to the thermostat. A call may be made for heat if thermostat setting is greater than an indoor temperature. A check may be made as to whether a call for heat may be answered. Outdoor conditions may be read and accounted for in the system. An expected time may be calculated of a freeze danger. One may determine whether the freeze danger is significant according to the expected time of freeze danger compared to a predetermined time. If the freeze danger is not significant, a regular equipment failed alert may be sent out. If the freeze danger is significant, a pipe freeze warning alert may be sent out.

A method includes providing a length of pipeline that has a housing defining a central bore extending the length of the pipe and a space formed within the housing and extending the length of the pipe. At least one condition within the space is continuously monitored within the space to detect in real time if a change in the housing occurs.

A method includes providing a length of pipeline that has a housing defining a central bore extending the length of the pipe and a space formed within the housing and extending the length of the pipe. At least one condition within the space is continuously monitored within the space to detect in real time if a change in the housing occurs.

Pipeline segments can contain cables, such as communication cables (e.g., fiber optic cables) within insulation material surrounding the pipeline segments. Cables can be embedded within the insulation material, run through conduits embedded within the insulation material, placed in channels formed in the insulation material, or otherwise. Channels containing one or more cables can be filled with supplemental insulation material, thus securing the cables within the channels. Pipelines created as disclosed herein can enable data transfer between distant points without the need to lay fiber optic cable in addition to the pipeline. Further, fiber optic cable embedded thusly can be used to sense conditions in the pipeline, such as leaks, seismic activity, strain, and temperature information.

Pipeline segments can contain cables, such as communication cables (e.g., fiber optic cables) within insulation material surrounding the pipeline segments. Cables can be embedded within the insulation material, run through conduits embedded within the insulation material, placed in channels formed in the insulation material, or otherwise. Channels containing one or more cables can be filled with supplemental insulation material, thus securing the cables within the channels. Pipelines created as disclosed herein can enable data transfer between distant points without the need to lay fiber optic cable in addition to the pipeline. Further, fiber optic cable embedded thusly can be used to sense conditions in the pipeline, such as leaks, seismic activity, strain, and temperature information.

Pipeline segments can contain cables, such as communication cables (e.g., fiber optic cables) within insulation material surrounding the pipeline segments. Cables can be embedded within the insulation material, run through conduits embedded within the insulation material, placed in channels formed in the insulation material, or otherwise. Channels containing one or more cables can be filled with supplemental insulation material, thus securing the cables within the channels. Pipelines created as disclosed herein can enable data transfer between distant points without the need to lay fiber optic cable in addition to the pipeline. Further, fiber optic cable embedded thusly can be used to sense conditions in the pipeline, such as leaks, seismic activity, strain, and temperature information.

A method includes providing a length of pipeline that has a housing defining a central bore extending the length of the pipe and a space formed within the housing and extending the length of the pipe. At least one condition within the space is continuously monitored within the space to detect in real time if a change in the housing occurs.