A light source apparatus includes: a base part; an anisotropic heat conductive sheet whose thermal conductivity in a surface direction is higher than a thermal conductivity in a thickness direction, the anisotropic heat conductive sheet including a first surface that makes contact with a surface of the base part; a laser diode module disposed at a second surface on a side opposite to the first surface in the anisotropic heat conductive sheet, and configured to emit laser light; and a cooling member disposed at the second surface and separated from the laser diode module, wherein a refrigerant flows inside the cooling member.

A diode lighting module comprising both a diode matrix mounted on a support plate and heat dissipator means for dissipating the heat given off by the diode matrix, includes a metal plate having an outside face in contact with the support plate and an inside face supporting a cellular metal foam including a plurality of calibrated holes passing through each cell in two perpendicular directions, and a vessel-forming box filled with the cellular metal foam and for which the metal plate constitutes a lid. The box has inlet and outlet orifices passing through the box to receive a cooling liquid, and a separator defining two separate cooling fluid flow zones in the cellular metal foam, a cooling fluid feed zone and a cooling fluid discharge zone, with passage from one of the zones to the other taking place through a cutout in the separator.

A COB LED lighting lamp cooled by a liquid agent, in particular water, used for year-round illumination of the LED light of this lamp in a greenhouse of plants and includes a load-bearing and lighting component, having a cooling plate with three threaded mounting openings arranged transversely, the inner surface of which with channels for the cooling liquid flowing through it is permanently and tightly connected with a cover equipped with neodymium magnets magnetically connected to contacting neodymium magnets of holders fixing COB LED modules equipped with COB LED diodes and lenses, and a cooling subassembly situated above it, including a cooling fan and a water radiator placed thereon and detachably connected thereto. Both components being connected to each other by two connecting pipe sets, such that the upper connector of the pipe set is screwed into the threaded opening of the water chamber of this water radiator.

A lighting system includes a plurality of lighting fixtures coupled to a cooling pipe, each lighting fixture having an open sided pipe coupling portion and a lighting member connected to the coupling portion. The lighting member being thermally coupled to an inside portion of the pipe coupling portion. The lighting member having a light emanating away from the cooling pipe.

Apparatuses and methods of fabrication are provided which include a coolant-cooled heat sink through which coolant passes to facilitate cooling the coolant-cooled heat sink, and an ultra-violet (UV) light assembly associated with the coolant-cooled heat sink for directing UV light towards an interior surface of the coolant-cooled heat sink across which the coolant passes. The UV light inhibits bacterial growth at the interior surface of the coolant-cooled heat sink.

In a device a crop is cultivated in an at least substantially daylight-free environment, wherein the crop is exposed in an at least substantially fully conditioned cultivation space (10) to actinic artificial light from an array of artificial light sources (30) present in the cultivation space. During a cultivation cycle a power output of the artificial light sources (30) is adapted to an energy absorption of a part of the crop (50) illuminated thereby such that the crop close to each of the array of artificial light sources is subject to an at least substantially constant and at least substantially mutually equal vapour deficit.

A cooling system for a light emitting diode (“LED”) assembly includes a fluid configured to absorb heat at the LED assembly, a heat exchanger coupled to one or more substrates of the LED assembly, where the heat exchanger is configured to exchange heat between the LED assembly and the fluid, and a pump configured to circulate the fluid along the LED assembly and the heat exchanger, where the fluid exhibits a turbulent flow at the LED assembly, the heat exchanger, or both, while circulated by the pump.

A debubbler system includes a hollow enclosure and a vent assembly. The hollow enclosure includes comprising an inlet configured to receive coolant into the hollow enclosure and an outlet configured to direct coolant out of the hollow enclosure. The vent assembly includes a vent member configured to rotate about two or more axes within the hollow enclosure. Additionally, the vent member includes an open end configured to remain above a coolant level within the hollow enclosure as the vent member rotates about the two or more axes and a tube configured to flow air, coolant, or both, from the open end of the vent member out of the hollow enclosure.

An apparatus for controlling conditions in a plant cultivation facility includes a lighting system arranged in connection with plants present in an environmentally sealable and closable cultivation facility; a hydronic cooling arrangement for lowering or impeding the rise of temperature in the cultivation facility, the cooling arrangement comprising a cooling manifold present in connection with plants in the cultivation facility and a heat recovery arrangement for utilizing excess heat generated in the cultivation facility. The heat recovery arrangement includes a heat storing system. The heat recovery arrangement includes one or more condenser dryers/coolers for collecting water and/or heat absorbed in the indoor air of a cultivation facility and a heat pump assembly for transferring the heat, accumulated in the heat storing system by way of the cooling arrangement's circulation water and/or the condenser dryer's/cooler's circulation water, into an independent secondary circuit.

Apparatus and methods for a hydroponics system with enhanced heat transfer are presented herein. By arranging the flow hydroponics system to have a series flow pattern via tubes and hydroponic pans, heat may be transferred from heat producing elements. The heat producing elements, including light emitting diodes (LEDs), may be thermally attached to the pans. The recycled heat can be transferred to the series circulating water supply for providing nutrient rich minerals at the roots of plants. Additionally, the heat can be transferred via the pans and without the need for costly fans or specialized heat sinks. In this way more space can be availed for the production of plants while recycling energy in the form of transferred heat.