F23D2900/14482

BURNER FOR A GAS TURBINE, AND A GAS TURBINE
20170219210 · 2017-08-03 · ·

A burner for a gas turbine, having a burner lance and/or burner hub, a burner passage which at least partially surrounds the burner lance and/or burner hub, and a fuel supply arrangement having at least one fuel nozzle and at least one fuel channel. The burner allows pollutant emissions to be reduced and offers a high degree of operational safety. The fuel supply arrangement has a fluidic oscillator that has an interaction chamber, the interaction chamber having at least one inlet and, lying opposite, one outlet region that has at least one outlet channel, one end of at least one feedback line terminating into the interaction chamber in the region of the inlet, the other end thereof terminating into the outlet region or into an outlet channel, and each end of the feedback line being sealed off from the interaction chamber by a flexible membrane.

Burner

One object of the present invention is to provide a burner which can uniformly heat a wide area without decreasing the heat radiation even when the swing width of the flame self-oscillating is large, and the present invention provides a burner in which a main combustion fluid and a second combustion fluid are combusted by ejecting the main combustion fluid while self-oscillating from a central expanding ejection port (3) which expands towards a tip end and ejecting the second combustion fluid from a pair of side ejection ports (5 and 7) provided on both sides of the central expanding ejection port (3), wherein a pair of the side ejection ports (5 and 7) are disposed symmetrically with respect to a central axis of the central expanding ejection port (3), and the central expanding ejection port (3) and the side ejection ports (5 and 7) are provided such that an expanding angle α of the central expanding ejection port (3) and an angle β formed by the central axes of a pair of the side ejection ports (5 and 7) satisfy a relationship of −5°≤β≤α+15°.

Burner and method for heating using burner

The object of the present invention is to provide a burner which is capable of decreasing the amount of NOx emission and heating the object to be heated uniformly with excellent heat transfer efficiency when heating the object to be heated while oscillating the flame by self-induced oscillation, and a method for heating using a burner, and the present invention provides a burner including a center fluid ejection outlet 2 having a sectional fan shape in which an interval between a pair of side walls 63a and 63b gradually expands toward a downstream side, a pair of openings 62a and 62b provided on side walls 61 of a fluid ejection flow path 6 on an upstream side of the central fluid ejection port 2 and communicated by a communication pipe 7, a first peripheral fluid ejection outlet arranged around the center fluid ejection outlet, a second peripheral fluid ejection outlet is arranged at a position at which a distance between a center thereof and a center of the center fluid ejection outlet is larger than a distance between a center of the first peripheral fluid ejection outlet and the center of the center fluid ejection outlet, and in a direction orthogonal to an expanding direction of the center fluid ejection outlet, and a third peripheral fluid ejection outlet is arranged at a position at which a distance between a center thereof and the center of the center fluid ejection outlet is larger than the distance between the center of the second peripheral fluid ejection outlet and the center of the center fluid ejection outlet, and in the direction orthogonal to the expanding direction of the center fluid ejection outlet.

Afterburner structure with self-excited sweeping oscillating fuel injection nozzles
20230392565 · 2023-12-07 ·

The present disclosure provides an afterburner structure with fuel injection nozzles. In the condition of a stable inlet flow, the present disclosure forms a sweeping oscillating jet with a certain frequency at the outlet under an alternate feedback action of a feedback channel and the fluid's Coanda effect, so that the spatial uniformity of the fuel injection is improved; Therefore, without increasing the structural complexity of current afterburner of the turbo-engine and the combustion chamber of the subsonic combustion ramjet, the atomization performance and the uniformity of the oil-gas mixture in the afterburner/combustion chamber of the ramjet can be greatly improved, the combustion efficiency and combustion instability of the engine can be improved and meanwhile the length of the afterburner and the combustion chamber of the subsonic combustion ramjet is shortened.

OXYGEN-ENRICHED BURNER AND METHOD FOR HEATING USING OXYGEN-ENRICHED BURNER

An object of the present invention is to provide an oxygen-enriched burner which can change any oscillation period and uniformly heat an object to be heated with an excellent heat transfer efficiency when heating the object to be heated while moving the flame with self-induced oscillation, and a method for heating using an oxygen enriched burner, and the present invention provides an oxygen-enriched burner including a center fluid ejection outlet and a peripheral fluid ejection outlet provided around the center fluid ejection outlet, a pair of openings are provided at opposite positions on side walls of a fluid ejection flow path of the center fluid ejection outlet, a pair of the openings are communicated with each other by a communication portion, an interval between a pair of side walls downstream of the openings in the fluid ejection flow path is gradually expanded toward the downstream side, and the communication portion includes a first communication pipe and the second communication pipe each having a first end connected to a pair of the openings, and at least one communication element connected to second ends of the first communication pipe and the second communication pipe and communicating the first communication pipe and the second communication pipe.

BURNER AND METHOD FOR HEATING USING BURNER

The object of the present invention is to provide a burner which is capable of decreasing the amount of NOx emission and heating the object to be heated uniformly with excellent heat transfer efficiency when heating the object to be heated while oscillating the flame by self-induced oscillation, and a method for heating using a burner, and the present invention provides a burner including a center fluid ejection outlet 2 having a sectional fan shape in which an interval between a pair of side walls 63a and 63b gradually expands toward a downstream side, a pair of openings 62a and 62b provided on side walls 61 of a fluid ejection flow path 6 on an upstream side of the central fluid ejection port 2 and communicated by a communication pipe 7, a first peripheral fluid ejection outlet arranged around the center fluid ejection outlet, a second peripheral fluid ejection outlet is arranged at a position at which a distance between a center thereof and a center of the center fluid ejection outlet is larger than a distance between a center of the first peripheral fluid ejection outlet and the center of the center fluid ejection outlet, and in a direction orthogonal to an expanding direction of the center fluid ejection outlet, and a third peripheral fluid ejection outlet is arranged at a position at which a distance between a center thereof and the center of the center fluid ejection outlet is larger than the distance between the center of the second peripheral fluid ejection outlet and the center of the center fluid ejection outlet, and in the direction orthogonal to the expanding direction of the center fluid ejection outlet.

BURNER

One object of the present invention is to provide a burner which can uniformly heat a wide area without decreasing the heat radiation even when the swing width of the flame self-oscillating is large, and the present invention provides a burner in which a main combustion fluid and a second combustion fluid are combusted by ejecting the main combustion fluid while self-oscillating from a central expanding ejection port (3) which expands towards a tip end and ejecting the second combustion fluid from a pair of side ejection ports (5 and 7) provided on both sides of the central expanding ejection port (3), wherein a pair of the side ejection ports (5 and 7) are disposed symmetrically with respect to a central axis of the central expanding ejection port (3), and the central expanding ejection port (3) and the side ejection ports (5 and 7) are provided such that an expanding angle of the central expanding ejection port (3) and an angle formed by the central axes of a pair of the side ejection ports (5 and 7) satisfy a relationship of 5+15.

Afterburner structure with self-excited sweeping oscillating fuel injection nozzles
11913409 · 2024-02-27 · ·

The present disclosure relates to an afterburner structure with fuel injection nozzles. In the condition of a stable inlet flow, the present disclosure forms a sweeping oscillating jet with a certain frequency at the outlet under an alternate feedback action of a feedback channel and the fluid's Coanda effect, so that the spatial uniformity of the fuel injection is improved; Therefore, without increasing the structural complexity of current afterburner of the turbo-engine and the combustion chamber of the subsonic combustion ramjet, the atomization performance and the uniformity of the oil-gas mixture in the afterburner/combustion chamber of the ramjet can be greatly improved, the combustion efficiency and combustion instability of the engine can be improved and meanwhile the length of the afterburner and the combustion chamber of the subsonic combustion ramjet is shortened.

System and method for mounting synthetic jets

A system and method for the packaging of a synthetic jet actuator is disclosed. A synthetic jet actuator is provided that includes a first plate, a second plate spaced apart from the first plate and arranged parallelly thereto, and a housing positioned about the first and second plates and defining a chamber. The housing includes at least one orifice therein such that the chamber is in fluid communication with an external environment. The synthetic jet actuator also includes a mounting mechanism configured to mount the first and second plates within the housing in a suspended arrangement and an actuator element coupled to at least one of the first and second plates to selectively cause deflection thereof, thereby changing a volume within the chamber so that a series of fluid vortices are generated and projected to the external environment out from the at least one orifice of the housing.

VARIABLE ANGLE SPRAY CONE INJECTION
20170108222 · 2017-04-20 · ·

A method of issuing a spray cone from a nozzle includes modulating flow to two separate first and second fluid circuits, each connected to a common injection point orifice to vary spray angle on a substantially hollow spray cone over time to create a full spray cone. Modulating can include controlling first and second flow modulators, connected to the first and second fluid circuits, respectively, to coordinate oscillating flow rate modulation of both of the first and second fluid circuits. Controlling can include controlling the oscillating flow rate modulation for the first flow modulator to be out of phase with, to be in antiphase with, to be vertically shifted in magnitude relative to, and/or to have an amplitude that is equal to that of the second flow modulator.