A heat exchanger for a boiler or similar heating device comprises a casing and a tube assembly inside the casing. The tube assembly includes a plurality of modules (6.sub.x, 6.sub.y) arranged in a juxtaposed configuration, each module (6.sub.x, 6.sub.y) having an at least approximately annular shape. The modules (6.sub.x,6.sub.y) each include a respective tube (7) that is at least partially embedded in a respective thermally conductive body (8) overmoulded to the tube (7). Each thermally conductive body (8) defines an upper face and a lower face of the respective module (6.sub.x, 6.sub.y), where at least at the upper face of a first module (6.sub.y) and the lower face of a second module (6.sub.x) the corresponding thermally conductive body (8) defines upper fins (24) and lower fins (23.sub.x), respectively, which extend in height substantially in an axial direction of the tube assembly and extend in length substantially in a radial direction of the tube assembly (5). The upper fins (24) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the first module (6.sub.y) are in an axially staggered position with respect to the lower fins (23.sub.x) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the second module (6.sub.x), with the upper fins (24), on the one hand, and with the lower fins (23.sub.x), on the other hand, which are at mutual distances such that the upper fins (24) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the first module (6.sub.y) are set between the lower fins (23.sub.x) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the second module (6.sub.x), or vice versa. In this way, between each upper fin (24) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the first module (6.sub.y) and each lower fin (23.sub.x) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the second module (6.sup.x), or vice versa, a respective radial passageway (P) is defined for the combustion fumes produced by a burner equipping the heat exchanger.

The notched base ring comprises a base ring sheet body including a top portion, a bottom portion, a first end connecting the top portion to the bottom portion, and a second end connecting the bottom portion to the top portion. The top portion includes a plurality of attachment lugs and defines a plurality of notches, each notch being at least partially defined by two lugs disposed on opposite sides of the notch, the top portion also including an angled top edge that is disposed at each of the attachment lugs, and the bottom portion includes a bottom support edge.

In a heat source apparatus in which an electric component having an electrode and an insulator is mounted on a side plate of a combustion box, in a state in which a packing is interposed between a flange portion of the insulator and the side plate, by fastening a clamp which overlaps with an outer surface of the flange portion, to the side plate, the temperature rise in the clamp is restrained.

Upper and lower water tubes constituting a part of a water jacket are disposed on the side plate on upper and lower sides of the position of mounting the electrode component. In case the upper and lower water tubes are disposed on an inside surface of the side plate, the upper and lower parts of the clamp are brought into contact with those disposed positions of the water tubes which are in upper and lower portions of the side plate and, in case the upper and lower water tubes are disposed on an outside of the side plate, the upper and lower parts of the clamp are brought into contact with the upper and lower water tubes.

In a heat source apparatus in which an electric component having an electrode and an insulator is mounted on a side plate of a combustion box, in a state in which a packing is interposed between a flange portion of the insulator and the side plate, by fastening to the side plate a clamp which overlaps with an outer surface of the flange portion, the packing is prevented from getting spread when compressed, thereby securing good sealing properties.

Upper and lower water tubes constituting a part of a water jacket are disposed on a side plate on upper and lower sides of the mounting position of the electrode component. In case the upper and lower water tubes are disposed on an inside surface of the side plate, upper and lower side edge portions of the packing are in contact with those upper and lower swelled-out portions formed in the one-side side plate which are swollen outward for respectively receiving into recesses the upper and lower water tubes; and that, in case the upper and lower water tubes are disposed on an outside surface of the side plate, upper and lower side edge portions of the packing are in contact with the upper and lower water tubes.

Embodiments of a high temperature fluid generator are adapted to heat a fluid to a high temperature using a heat source. The generator employs a forced circulation counter flow design including a furnace section, a convection section and a pair of L-shaped headers connected to tubes in the furnace and convection sections. In various embodiments, the headers are positioned on diagonally opposite corners and convection tubes are positioned at least partially outside of a flue path for the combustion gas.

The notched base ring comprises a base ring sheet body including a top portion, a bottom portion, a first end connecting the top portion to the bottom portion, and a second end connecting the bottom portion to the top portion. The top portion includes a plurality of attachment lugs and defines a plurality of notches, each notch being at least partially defined by two lugs disposed on opposite sides of the notch, the top portion also including an angled top edge that is disposed at each of the attachment lugs, and the bottom portion includes a bottom support edge.

The heat exchange device (200) includes a primary heat exchanger (10), a secondary heat exchanger (20), and a connecting pipe (60). The connecting pipe connects the primary heat exchanger and the secondary heat exchanger. The primary heat exchanger (10) includes a primary heat exchange part (11), a shell plate (12) surrounding the primary heat exchange part, and a body pipe part (13) for cooling the shell plate. The body pipe part (13) is disposed closer to a burner than the primary heat exchange part (11) and is connected to the connecting pipe (60). The primary heat exchange part (11) includes a first heat transfer tube part (111) connected to the body pipe part (13), and a second heat transfer tube part (112) connected to the first heat transfer tube part and disposed on a side opposite to the body pipe part with respect to the first heat transfer tube part.

An object of the present disclosure is to appropriately reduce NOx and CO. A boiler includes: a can body having water pipe; a burner for supplying primary fuel and air into the can body; a secondary fuel supply unit for supplying secondary fuel into the can body downstream of the burner in a flow direction of combustion gas; a cooling line for introducing a cooling fluid for reducing temperature of a predetermined space in the can body downstream of the burner in the flow direction of the combustion gas; a flow rate adjusting unit capable of adjusting a flow rate of the cooling fluid introduced into the can body from the cooling line; and a control unit for controlling the flow rate adjusting unit to control the flow rate of the cooling fluid such that the temperature of the predetermined space is 800 C. or more and 1200 C. or less.

A water heater apparatus includes an elongated radial burner extending along a longitudinal central axis of the apparatus. First and second concentric rows of longitudinally extending fin tubes around the radial burner. The fin tubes may have multiple wiped circumferentially laterally portions allowing close packing of the fin tubes for improved efficiency and reduced footprint.

The heat exchange device (200) includes a primary heat exchanger (10), a secondary heat exchanger (20), and a connecting pipe (60). The connecting pipe connects the primary heat exchanger and the secondary heat exchanger. The primary heat exchanger (10) includes a primary heat exchange part (11), a shell plate (12) surrounding the primary heat exchange part, and a body pipe part (13) for cooling the shell plate. The body pipe part (13) is disposed closer to a burner than the primary heat exchange part (11) and is connected to the connecting pipe (60). The primary heat exchange part (11) includes a first heat transfer tube part (111) connected to the body pipe part (13), and a second heat transfer tube part (112) connected to the first heat transfer tube part and disposed on a side opposite to the body pipe part with respect to the first heat transfer tube part.