A heat exchanger for a boiler or similar heating device comprises a casing and a tube assembly inside the casing. The tube assembly includes a plurality of modules (6.sub.x, 6.sub.y) arranged in a juxtaposed configuration, each module (6.sub.x, 6.sub.y) having an at least approximately annular shape. The modules (6.sub.x,6.sub.y) each include a respective tube (7) that is at least partially embedded in a respective thermally conductive body (8) overmoulded to the tube (7). Each thermally conductive body (8) defines an upper face and a lower face of the respective module (6.sub.x, 6.sub.y), where at least at the upper face of a first module (6.sub.y) and the lower face of a second module (6.sub.x) the corresponding thermally conductive body (8) defines upper fins (24) and lower fins (23.sub.x), respectively, which extend in height substantially in an axial direction of the tube assembly and extend in length substantially in a radial direction of the tube assembly (5). The upper fins (24) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the first module (6.sub.y) are in an axially staggered position with respect to the lower fins (23.sub.x) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the second module (6.sub.x), with the upper fins (24), on the one hand, and with the lower fins (23.sub.x), on the other hand, which are at mutual distances such that the upper fins (24) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the first module (6.sub.y) are set between the lower fins (23.sub.x) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the second module (6.sub.x), or vice versa. In this way, between each upper fin (24) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the first module (6.sub.y) and each lower fin (23.sub.x) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the second module (6.sup.x), or vice versa, a respective radial passageway (P) is defined for the combustion fumes produced by a burner equipping the heat exchanger.

A heat exchanger for a boiler or similar heating device comprises a casing and a tube assembly inside the casing. The tube assembly includes a plurality of modules (6.sub.x, 6.sub.y) arranged in a juxtaposed configuration, each module (6.sub.x, 6.sub.y) having an at least approximately annular shape. The modules (6.sub.x,6.sub.y) each include a respective tube (7) that is at least partially embedded in a respective thermally conductive body (8) overmoulded to the tube (7). Each thermally conductive body (8) defines an upper face and a lower face of the respective module (6.sub.x, 6.sub.y), where at least at the upper face of a first module (6.sub.y) and the lower face of a second module (6.sub.x) the corresponding thermally conductive body (8) defines upper fins (24) and lower fins (23.sub.x), respectively, which extend in height substantially in an axial direction of the tube assembly and extend in length substantially in a radial direction of the tube assembly (5). The upper fins (24) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the first module (6.sub.y) are in an axially staggered position with respect to the lower fins (23.sub.x) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the second module (6.sub.x), with the upper fins (24), on the one hand, and with the lower fins (23.sub.x), on the other hand, which are at mutual distances such that the upper fins (24) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the first module (6.sub.y) are set between the lower fins (23.sub.x) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the second module (6.sub.x), or vice versa. In this way, between each upper fin (24) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the first module (6.sub.y) and each lower fin (23.sub.x) of the thermally conductive body (8) of the second module (6.sup.x), or vice versa, a respective radial passageway (P) is defined for the combustion fumes produced by a burner equipping the heat exchanger.

The disclosed technology can include a bypass valve assembly having a partition that can fluidly separate an inlet and an outlet of a fluid heating system. A first bypass valve and a second bypass valve can be mounted to the partition and configured to permit a fluid to flow between the inlet and the outlet. The first bypass valve and the second bypass valve can be configured to transition between a closed state and an open state. The first bypass valve and the second bypass valves can each have a spring configured to transition the respective first and second bypass valve from the closed state in response to experiencing a pressure that is greater than or equal to a respective first or second predetermined pressure. The second predetermined pressure can be greater than the first predetermined pressure.

The disclosed technology includes systems and methods for operating a pool water heating system. The pool water heating system can include a heat pump, a supplemental heat source, a water temperature sensor, and a controller. The controller can be configured to receive water temperature data and, in response to determining that the temperature of the water is less than a threshold temperature, output a control signal to activate the heat pump. The controller can further determine an expected heating time that can be indicative of an amount of time required for the temperature of the water to be greater than or equal to the threshold temperature. The controller can also generate a heating schedule based at least in part on the expected heat time and a predetermined time of use. The heating schedule can be indicative of a heat pump operation time and a supplemental heat source operation time.

A heater for a pool system, such as a swimming pool or a spa, includes a controller and a plurality of sensors for determining an operating condition of the heater. In some cases, the heater includes a gas sensor for determining at least one characteristic of gas supplied to the heater. The heater may also include a wiring sensor for determining a wiring configuration for an igniter of the heater. Additionally or alternatively, the heater may include a water inlet sensor, a water outlet sensor, and a vent sensor. The heater for the pool system may be provided with various other sensors or combination of sensors.

A heat pump for a pool or spa may include a human-machine interface (HMI). The HMI of the heat pump may be movable relative to a housing or body of the heat pump such that regardless of the location and orientation of the installation of the body of the heat pump, the HMI may be positioned so that it is accessible to a user. A heat pump may additionally or alternatively include means for managing condensate created by operation of said heat pump.

A heat pump for a pool or spa may include a human-machine interface (HMI). The HMI of the heat pump may be movable relative to a housing or body of the heat pump such that regardless of the location and orientation of the installation of the body of the heat pump, the HMI may be positioned so that it is accessible to a user. A heat pump may additionally or alternatively include means for managing condensate created by operation of said heat pump.

An apparatus includes a person-supporting structure including a first surface, configured to face a person while the person-supporting structure supports the person, and a second surface behind the first surface. The apparatus further includes a cover coupled to the second surface of the person-supporting structure and configured to contain water between the cover and the person-supporting structure such that the water transfers heat to the person-supporting structure. Other embodiments are also described.

An apparatus includes a person-supporting structure including a first surface, configured to face a person while the person-supporting structure supports the person, and a second surface behind the first surface. The apparatus further includes a cover coupled to the second surface of the person-supporting structure and configured to contain water between the cover and the person-supporting structure such that the water transfers heat to the person-supporting structure. Other embodiments are also described.

An apparatus for controlling water temperature includes a housing defining a composting chamber for receiving compost and a conduit disposed within the housing for providing flow of water. The conduit at least partially receives heat generated by the compost and may include a first subconduit extending substantially about an axis of the housing, a second subconduit extending substantially about the axis of the housing and being spaced apart from the first subconduit and a plurality of elongated subconduits extending between the first subconduit and the second subconduit and providing fluid communication therebetween. The housing may have at least one translucent portion for permitting flow of light waves therethrough. The apparatus may have a mechanism for mixing the compost.