Air-cooled module for an air-cooled refrigeration cycle apparatus, comprising a desuperheater and condenser heat exchanger configured for being fluidly connected to compressor means of the air-cooled refrigeration cycle apparatus and a subcooler configured for being fluidly connected to expansion means of the air-cooled refrigeration cycle apparatus, both the desuperheater and condenser heat exchanger and the subcooler being configured to allow the passage of a refrigerant fluid inside themselves for cooling the refrigerant fluid thanks to an air flow directed to pass through these latter, the subcooler being fluidically in series downstream and physically separated with respect to the desuperheater and condenser heat exchanger, these latter elements being positioned relatively so the air flow passes before in the subcooler and then in the desuperheater and condenser heat exchanger.

A refrigerant measurement adjustment system includes: a refrigerant sensor for a building and configured to measure an amount of refrigerant present in air outside of a refrigeration system of the building; and an adjustment module configured to: adjust the amount of refrigerant measured based on an adjustment to produce an adjusted amount; and determine the adjustment based on at least one of: an air temperature; an air pressure; a relative humidity of air; a mode of operation of the refrigeration system; a change in the measurements of the refrigerant sensor over time; and whether a blower that blows air across a heat exchanger of the refrigeration system located within the building is on.

A monitoring method of a cooling system and a monitoring device thereof are provided. The monitoring method includes the steps: establishing an abnormality determination model according to predetermined abnormal data and predetermined abnormal types using deep learning by a monitoring module; generating groups of temperature data respectively by a plurality of temperature sensors; and determining one or more abnormal types and an abnormal prediction of the cooling system according to the groups of temperature data and the plurality of temperature sensors using the abnormality determination model by the monitoring module.

A decentralized condenser evaporator system includes a condenser system, a controlled pressure receiver, a subcooler system, and an evaporator system. The condenser system is positioned to receive a compressed gaseous refrigerant from a centralized compressor system. The condenser system is configured to condense the compressed gaseous refrigerant into a liquid refrigerant. The controlled pressure receiver is positioned to receive and store the liquid refrigerant. The subcooler system is positioned to receive the liquid refrigerant from the controlled pressure receiver. The subcooler system is configured to sub-cool the liquid refrigerant into a sub-cooled liquid refrigerant. The evaporator system is positioned to receive the sub-cooled liquid refrigerant from the subcooler system. The evaporator system is configured to facilitate providing a cooling operation to a cooling zone through evaporation of the sub-cooled liquid refrigerant flowing through the evaporator system into an evaporated gaseous refrigerant which is returned to the centralized compressor system.

A modular refrigeration system includes refrigeration modules that contain a high side cassette including a compressor and a condenser that is slidable into and out of a framework. A low side cassette including an evaporator is positioned in an area to be refrigerated in proximity to the framework and the high side cassette. A suction refrigerant pipe extends between the high side and low side cassettes and supplies refrigerant to the condenser from the evaporator. A liquid refrigerant pipe returns refrigerant from the condenser to the evaporator. The suction refrigerant pipe and/or liquid refrigerant pipes may include threaded connections and/or quick connects/disconnects to be easily disconnected and allow removal of the high side cassette from the framework. Heat is transferred from the refrigerant to the coolant in the condenser in the high side cassette.

A heat releasing unit includes heat releasing constituents which are stacked and are joined together while heat releasing flow passages are formed in the heat releasing constituents, respectively. An evaporating unit includes evaporating constituents which are stacked and are joined together, while evaporating flow passages are formed in the evaporating constituents, respectively. The evaporating unit and the heat releasing unit are arranged one after another in a direction along a side plate portion. A heat releasing unit outlet is formed at an outlet-side heat releasing constituent that is one of the heat releasing constituents placed at an end thereof. An evaporating unit inlet is formed at an inlet-side evaporating constituent that is one of the evaporating constituents placed at an end thereof. All of the heat releasing flow passages are connected to the evaporating flow passages through the heat releasing unit outlet and the evaporating unit inlet.

Exemplary embodiments provide a refrigeration system having an interior space cooled by a plurality of cooling. Each cooling unit is capable of operating either synchronously when in communication with a control panel or under independent operation. Each cooling unit is modularly and replaceable without the use of tools by means of a quick connect system. The cooling units use a heat exchanger cooled by chilled water and make use of an electronic super heat control and electronic expansion valve to regulate the flow of refrigerant for improved efficiency.

A heat exchanger module with a first block of a first heat exchanger, further with a second block of a second heat exchanger, and further with an expansion valve, wherein the first block, the second block and the expansion valve are designed as an interconnected module.

A refrigerant measurement adjustment system includes: a refrigerant sensor for a building and configured to measure an amount of refrigerant present in air outside of a refrigeration system of the building; and an adjustment module configured to: adjust the amount of refrigerant measured based on an adjustment to produce an adjusted amount; and determine the adjustment based on at least one of: an air temperature; an air pressure; a relative humidity of air; a mode of operation of the refrigeration system; a change in the measurements of the refrigerant sensor over time; and whether a blower that blows air across a heat exchanger of the refrigeration system located within the building is on.

A variable refrigerant flow (VRF) system, which includes: a first outdoor unit, the first outdoor unit at least including three external interfaces, namely, a gas-side stop valve, a liquid-side stop valve, and a multi-functional pipe stop valve; a first indoor unit, two ends of a refrigerant pipeline of the first indoor unit being respectively in communication with the gas-side stop valve and the liquid-side stop valve; and a replaceable module, one end of a refrigerant pipeline of the replaceable module being in communication with the multi-functional pipe stop valve, and the other end being in communication with the liquid-side stop valve.