Patent classifications
F27D99/0003
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING MOLTEN IRON WITH ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE
A method for manufacturing molten iron by melting a cold iron source in an electric arc furnace having a carbonaceous material-injecting device. The method includes, in the carbonaceous material-injecting device, while a carbonaceous material is injected with a carrier gas through a central portion of the carbonaceous material-injecting device, injecting a fuel and a combustion-supporting gas through respective outer peripheral portions of the carbonaceous material-injecting device. The carbonaceous material injected through the central portion passes through a cylindrical combustion flame generated by a combustion reaction between the fuel and the combustion-supporting gas and is injected into molten slag and molten iron.
METHOD FOR BURNING CARBON-CONTAINING MATERIAL IN A PFR SHAFT FURNACE
A method can be used to burn and cool material in a parallel flow-counter flow regenerative shaft kiln having two shafts that are operated alternately as a burning shaft and a regenerative shaft. The material flows through a preheating zone, a burning zone, and a cooling zone to a material outlet. Fuel is supplied in or above the preheating zone, and thus fuel is heated in the preheating zone prior to entering the burning zone. Further, a parallel flow-counter flow regenerative shaft kiln for burning and cooling material may have two shafts that can be operated alternately as a burning shaft and a regenerative shaft. Each shaft has, in a flow direction, a preheating zone for preheating material, a burning zone for burning material, and a cooling zone for cooling material. A fuel inlet that admits fuel into each shaft is arranged above or inside the preheating zone.
Method and arrangement for feeding fine-grained matter to a concentrate or matte burner of a suspension smelting furnace
The invention relates to a method and to an arrangement for feeding fine-grained matter to a concentrate or matte burner (1) of a suspension smelting furnace (2). The arrangement comprising a fluidization arrangement (3) for feeding fluidized fine-grained matter into a dosing bin (4), and a conveyor means (6) for feeding fluidized fine-grained matter from the dosing bin (4) to the concentrate or matte burner (1) of the suspension smelting furnace (2), and a loss-in-weight controller (5) between the dosing bin (4) and the conveyor means (6). The arrangement comprises an impact cone (8) arranged below a filling valve (7) between the fluidization arrangement (3) and the dosing bin (4) for distributing fluidized fine-grained matter flowing from the fluidization arrangement (3) within the dosing bin (4).
Radiant tube support system for fired heaters
Apparatus and methods are described for novel radiant tube coil support designs that are insertable through holes in the casing walls of fired heaters from the outside of the heater.
Arrangement for feeding fine-grained matter to a concentrate or matte burner of a suspension smelting furnace
The invention relates to an arrangement for feeding fine-grained matter to a concentrate or matte burner (1) of a suspension smelting furnace (2). The arrangement includes a screw conveyor (3) comprising a tube means (4) having an inlet opening (6), an downward-facing outlet opening (7), and a helical screw (8) for moving fine-grained matter from the inlet opening (6) to the downward-facing outlet opening (7). The downward-facing outlet opening (7) is provided with a distribution means (10). The distribution means (10) has a free end (11) configured for feeding fine-grained matter into the downward-facing outlet opening (7). The helical screw (8) of the screw conveyor (3) extends from the direction of the inlet opening (6) at least partly over the downward-facing outlet opening (7).
METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR FEEDING FINE-GRAINED MATTER TO A CONCENTRATE OR MATTE BURNER OF A SUSPENSION SMELTING FURNACE
The invention relates to a method and to an arrangement for feeding fine-grained matter to a concentrate or matte burner (1) of a suspension smelting furnace (2). The arrangement comprising a fluidization arrangement (3) for feeding fluidized fine-grained matter into a dosing bin (4), and a conveyor means (6) for feeding fluidized fine-grained matter from the dosing bin (4) to the concentrate or matte burner (1) of the suspension smelting furnace (2), and a loss-in-weight controller (5) between the dosing bin (4) and the conveyor means (6). The arrangement comprises an impact cone (8) arranged below a filling valve (7) between the fluidization arrangement (3) and the dosing bin (4) for distributing fluidized fine-grained matter flowing from the fluidization arrangement (3) within the dosing bin (4).
Method and arrangement for feeding fine-grained matter to a concentrate or matte burner of a suspension smelting furnace
An arrangement for feeding fine-grained matter to a concentrate or matte burner (1) of a suspension smelting furnace (2). The arrangement comprising a fluidization arrangement (3) for feeding fluidized fine-grained matter into a dosing bin (4), and a conveyor means (6) for feeding fluidized fine-grained matter from the dosing bin (4) to the concentrate or matte burner (1) of the suspension smelting furnace (2), and a loss-in-weight controller (5) between the dosing bin (4) and the conveyor means (6). The arrangement comprises an impact cone (8) arranged below a filling valve (7) between the fluidization arrangement (3) and the dosing bin (4) for distributing fluidized fine-grained matter flowing from the fluidization arrangement (3) within the dosing bin (4).
Radiant Tube Support System for Fired Heaters
Apparatus and methods are described for novel radiant tube coil support designs that are insertable through holes in the casing walls of fired heaters from the outside of the heater.
FEED INLET STRUCTURE, BURNER AND METHOD FOR FEEDING MATERIAL TO BURNER
A feed inlet structure for a burner for a suspension smelting furnace includes an inlet space defined inside the feed inlet structure. The feed inlet structure further includes an inlet opening and a feed distributor provided at least partly within the inlet space. The feed distributor is configured to separate objects from a standard feed, which objects have a particle size that is larger than a maximum particle size of the standard feed. The feed distributor includes at least one dividing plate including a first side having a first surface. The first surface of each dividing plate is configured to deviate a trajectory of at least some objects from a trajectory of the standard feed inside the feed inlet structure, when feed material including standard feed and objects is fed to the feed inlet structure.