A vehicle wheel balancing machine having a rotating shaft which supports a vehicle wheel, a means for supporting the rotating shaft, and force sensor means adapted to detect the imbalance forces generated during the rotation of the rotating shaft; an accelerator means accelerates the shaft and the wheel and an angular sensor means senses an angular position; an electronic means processes information obtained by the force sensor means and determines the value and the position of correction masses adapted to compensate an imbalance present on the wheel; a moving indicator means is moved by a motorized actuator means and is configured to project a light dot on the wheel; a fixed indicator means projects a luminous beam, perpendicular to the axis of rotation, or a luminous dot, having a fixed and known angle of incidence on the inner surface of the wheel; a coincidence of the moving luminous point with the fixed luminous line or dot identifies a desired position of a counterweight on the diameter of the wheel.

A vehicle wheel balancing machine having a rotating shaft which supports a vehicle wheel, a means for supporting the rotating shaft, and force sensor means adapted to detect the imbalance forces generated during the rotation of the rotating shaft; an accelerator means accelerates the shaft and the wheel and an angular sensor means senses an angular position; an electronic means processes information obtained by the force sensor means and determines the value and the position of correction masses adapted to compensate an imbalance present on the wheel; a moving indicator means is moved by a motorized actuator means and is configured to project a light dot on the wheel; a fixed indicator means projects a luminous beam, perpendicular to the axis of rotation, or a luminous dot, having a fixed and known angle of incidence on the inner surface of the wheel; a coincidence of the moving luminous point with the fixed luminous line or dot identifies a desired position of a counterweight on the diameter of the wheel.

A device for pneumatically driving a rotor in a balancing machine has at least one drive nozzle, which is connectable to a compressed-air line and which serves for generating a driving air stream which can be directed onto the rotor, and at least one braking nozzle, which is connectable to a compressed-air line and which serves for generating a braking air flow. The braking air flow can be directed onto the rotor in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation of the rotor. Also a base plate is arrangeable with a spacing to the rotor and on the base plate, the nozzles are movably arranged, such that the spacing between nozzles and rotor is adjustable.

A device for pneumatically driving a rotor in a balancing machine has at least one drive nozzle, which is connectable to a compressed-air line and which serves for generating a driving air stream which can be directed onto the rotor, and at least one braking nozzle, which is connectable to a compressed-air line and which serves for generating a braking air flow. The braking air flow can be directed onto the rotor in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation of the rotor. Also a base plate is arrangeable with a spacing to the rotor and on the base plate, the nozzles are movably arranged, such that the spacing between nozzles and rotor is adjustable.

The machine for balancing the wheels of a vehicle includes a supporting frame provided with a rotating shaft adapted to support and set a wheel (R) to be balanced in rotation; detection means for detecting the unbalance of the wheel (R); identification means for identifying at least one portion of the wheel (R) for the measurement of characteristic parameters, which includes an emitter of laser radiation along an optical emission path lying at least partly on a predefined plane of emission (X-Y); and a detector to receive the laser radiation and arranged along an optical receiving path; reflection means adapted to deflect the optical emission path and the optical receiving path, the optical emission path being substantially coincident with the optical receiving path.

The machine for balancing the wheels of a vehicle includes a supporting frame provided with a rotating shaft adapted to support and set a wheel (R) to be balanced in rotation; detection means for detecting the unbalance of the wheel (R); identification means for identifying at least one portion of the wheel (R) for the measurement of characteristic parameters, which includes an emitter of laser radiation along an optical emission path lying at least partly on a predefined plane of emission (X-Y); and a detector to receive the laser radiation and arranged along an optical receiving path; reflection means adapted to deflect the optical emission path and the optical receiving path, the optical emission path being substantially coincident with the optical receiving path.

A dynamic balance testing device includes a vibrating unit configured to rotatably hold a predetermined rotating body being a specimen, a first spring configured to elastically support the vibrating unit and restrict displacement of the vibrating unit in a direction parallel to a rotation axis of the predetermined rotating body, and at least three second springs configured to elastically support the vibrating unit and restrict displacement of the vibrating unit in a predetermined direction orthogonal to the rotation axis. The at least three second springs are attached to the vibrating unit on a same predetermined plane, and the vibrating unit holds the predetermined rotating body such that a projection of a center of gravity of the predetermined rotating body onto the predetermined plane is substantially at the same position as a position where the first spring is attached to the vibrating unit.

A dynamic balance testing device includes a vibrating unit configured to rotatably hold a predetermined rotating body being a specimen, a first spring configured to elastically support the vibrating unit and restrict displacement of the vibrating unit in a direction parallel to a rotation axis of the predetermined rotating body, and at least three second springs configured to elastically support the vibrating unit and restrict displacement of the vibrating unit in a predetermined direction orthogonal to the rotation axis. The at least three second springs are attached to the vibrating unit on a same predetermined plane, and the vibrating unit holds the predetermined rotating body such that a projection of a center of gravity of the predetermined rotating body onto the predetermined plane is substantially at the same position as a position where the first spring is attached to the vibrating unit.

A test apparatus determines the state of torsional balance of an elongate device about its longitudinal axis. It has a base plate, supporting two sets of longitudinally spaced-apart low-friction roller bearings. The second bearings are mounted on the base at a higher location than the first bearings. A support for the second bearings has a side opening to allow lateral movement of the device under test into engagement with the underside of the second bearings which resting on the upper side of the first bearings. The device under test may be a rifle or a golf putter, the barrel or shaft respectively of which is supported on the roller bearings of the first set and in contact with the underside of the second bearings. The device will rotate about the longitudinal axis if not balanced about the axis. It is very easy and convenient for the user to place the tube in the guide to check for balance whenever checking balance of the item. The side opening allows use with a variety of devices having irregular shapes along its length.

The invention relates to a method for actively balancing a rotor (1), comprising: providing a device with a rotor (1) that can be rotated around an axis of rotation and a mechanism (2) allocated to the rotor (1) for actively balancing, in which a magnetic fluid (7) is received in a fluid chamber (6) formed on the rotor (1), which partially fills the fluid chamber (6) and contains at least one of the following fluids: ferrofluid and magnetorheological fluid; holding the magnetic fluid (7) by means of a permanent magnetic field of a permanent magnet (5) arranged on the rotor (1) in an initial position in the fluid chamber (6); rotating the rotor (1) around the axis of rotation (3), and passing the fluid chamber (6) and permanent magnet (5) by an electrical exciter system with a fixedly arranged electromagnet (8) during the rotation of the rotor (1), wherein the permanent magnetic field of the permanent magnet (5) and an electromagnetic field of the electromagnet (8) here overlap in an activated state for active balancing purposes, so that the magnetic fluid (7) in the fluid chamber (6) performs a mass displacement proceeding from the initial position. Also created is a device with a rotor (1) and a mechanism (2) allocated to the rotor (1) for actively balancing the rotor (1).