The present utility model relates to a graphite furnace locking device, comprising: a stationary part which is provided with a locking unit, a movable part which is arranged along a first direction facing the stationary part, the movable part being provided with a latch bolt unit; wherein, the movable part may move towards the stationary part along the first direction until the latch bolt unit and the locking unit are connected and then the locking device is in a locked state; the latch bolt unit provides a first elastic force for the movable part towards the direction of the stationary part; the locking unit is used to disconnect from the latch bolt unit, and then the locking device is in an unlocked state; the latch bolt unit provides a second elastic force for the movable part in a direction away from the stationary part, and the movable part can move away from the stationary part in the first direction under the action of the second elastic force to its initial position. For the locking device of the present utility model, when it is under an unlocked state, the movable part is automatically sprung away to prevent the operator from being injured by scalding.

The present utility model relates to a graphite furnace locking device, comprising: a stationary part which is provided with a locking unit, a movable part which is arranged along a first direction facing the stationary part, the movable part being provided with a latch bolt unit; wherein, the movable part may move towards the stationary part along the first direction until the latch bolt unit and the locking unit are connected and then the locking device is in a locked state; the latch bolt unit provides a first elastic force for the movable part towards the direction of the stationary part; the locking unit is used to disconnect from the latch bolt unit, and then the locking device is in an unlocked state; the latch bolt unit provides a second elastic force for the movable part in a direction away from the stationary part, and the movable part can move away from the stationary part in the first direction under the action of the second elastic force to its initial position. For the locking device of the present utility model, when it is under an unlocked state, the movable part is automatically sprung away to prevent the operator from being injured by scalding.

An apparatus for detecting cracks in a plurality of samples includes: a temperature source configured to heat or cool a section of the samples; one or more infrared cameras positioned near one or both sides of the samples and configured to receive infrared image data from the samples; a data acquisition and processing unit configured to generate a two-dimensional image out of the infrared image data to detect cracks in the samples; and a conveyor unit configured to transport the samples past the temperature source and the one or more infrared cameras.

An apparatus for detecting cracks in a plurality of samples includes: a temperature source configured to heat or cool a section of the samples; one or more infrared cameras positioned near one or both sides of the samples and configured to receive infrared image data from the samples; a data acquisition and processing unit configured to generate a two-dimensional image out of the infrared image data to detect cracks in the samples; and a conveyor unit configured to transport the samples past the temperature source and the one or more infrared cameras.

A device for simultaneously measuring mercury, cadmium, zinc, and lead is provided, including: a gas generating device; a quartz analysis tube connected to the gas generating device, and the quartz analysis tube includes a sample heating zone, a high-temperature packing zone and a quartz collimating tube; an atomic absorption detection device AA1 arranged behind the quartz analysis tube, where the atomic absorption detection device includes an atomic absorption detector, a flame, and a light source; a quartz catalytic tube arranged behind the atomic absorption detection device, where the quartz catalytic tube includes a flame buffer zone and an adsorption packing zone; and an atomic absorption mercury measuring device arranged behind the quartz catalytic tube, where the atomic absorption mercury measuring device includes a mercury enrichment tube, an atomic absorption detector AA2 and an air pump.

In an embodiment a method for compensating a temperature gradient effect for gas concentration sensors includes variating a temperature gradient, measuring a variation of gas concentration depending on the variation of the temperature gradient, analysing a dependence of the gas concentration and the temperature gradient for setting up an error correction function and applying the error correction function to correct measured values of the gas concentration.

In an embodiment a method for compensating a temperature gradient effect for gas concentration sensors includes variating a temperature gradient, measuring a variation of gas concentration depending on the variation of the temperature gradient, analysing a dependence of the gas concentration and the temperature gradient for setting up an error correction function and applying the error correction function to correct measured values of the gas concentration.

This patent document discloses techniques, systems, and devices for detecting a target substance using optical nonlinear wave mixing for enhanced detection sensitivity and accuracy. In one aspect, a method for measuring α-synuclein in a body fluid of a patient with high detection sensitivity and accuracy and providing early stage Parkinson's disease detection is provided. The method may comprise: supplying to a capillary analyte cell a fluidic sample that includes a body fluid of a patient containing α-synuclein, wherein the capillary analyte cell is located in a nonlinear optical four-wave mixing device; directing laser light from the nonlinear optical four-wave mixing device into the capillary analyte cell to cause nonlinear optical four-wave mixing in the fluidic sample to generate a four-wave mixing signal that contains information on the α-synuclein in the fluidic sample; and processing the four-wave mixing signal to extract information on the α-synuclein in the fluidic sample.

In an embodiment a method for compensating a temperature gradient effect for gas concentration sensors includes variating a temperature gradient, measuring a variation of gas concentration depending on the variation of the temperature gradient, analysing a dependence of the gas concentration and the temperature gradient for setting up an error correction function and applying the error correction function to correct measured values of the gas concentration.