A printed circuit includes a first track, a second track, and at least one insulating layer extending between the first track and the second track. The printed circuit further includes a first through assembly of at least one first plated through hole and a second through assembly of at least one second plated through hole. Each first plated through hole and each second plated through hole connect together the first track and the second track by extending through the insulating layer. The first through assembly and the second through assembly respectively form a first branch and a second branch of a current divider bridge.

An energy detection warning device includes a housing. An electronic indication component is disposed within the housing. One or more sensors are disposed within the housing and are configured to detect an energized conductor present within a particular proximity of a location of the energy detection warning device, and detect a direction in which the energized conductor is located with respect to the location of the energy detection warning device. The direction is an approximate direction. The device also includes a microcontroller configured to: receive input from the one or more sensors, and actuate the electronic indication component, in response to receipt of the input, to indicate the direction in which the energized conductor is located with respect to the location of the energy detection warning device.

An energy detection warning device includes a housing. An electronic indication component is disposed within the housing. One or more sensors are disposed within the housing and are configured to detect an energized conductor present within a particular proximity of a location of the energy detection warning device, and detect a direction in which the energized conductor is located with respect to the location of the energy detection warning device. The direction is an approximate direction. The device also includes a microcontroller configured to: receive input from the one or more sensors, and actuate the electronic indication component, in response to receipt of the input, to indicate the direction in which the energized conductor is located with respect to the location of the energy detection warning device.

A sensor circuit may comprise or otherwise be connected to a transformer. The transformer may comprise a primary winding and a secondary winding. The primary winding may be configurable and/or connectable to sense a current flow in the primary winding. A configurable circuit with an output may be connected to the input of a comparator circuit. The output of the comparator circuit and one or both of the input of the configurable circuit or the output of the configurable circuit may connect across the secondary winding.

A device for capacitive detection of an object (O), including at least one biasing module configured to bias at least one measurement electrode at an alternating electric potential (Vg), referred to as work potential, different from a ground potential (M); and measurement electronics; at least one biasing module including at least one toroidal element, referred to as excitation element, with a central opening designed to induce, in at least one electrical conductor which passes therethrough and which is in electrical connection with at least one measurement electrode, an alternating potential difference equal to the alternating electrical work potential (Vg), between an input and an output of the at least one toroidal element. An apparatus using such a capacitive detection device is also included.

A device for capacitive detection of an object (O), including at least one biasing module configured to bias at least one measurement electrode at an alternating electric potential (Vg), referred to as work potential, different from a ground potential (M); and measurement electronics; at least one biasing module including at least one toroidal element, referred to as excitation element, with a central opening designed to induce, in at least one electrical conductor which passes therethrough and which is in electrical connection with at least one measurement electrode, an alternating potential difference equal to the alternating electrical work potential (Vg), between an input and an output of the at least one toroidal element. An apparatus using such a capacitive detection device is also included.

An invention that reduces an influence of dv/dt noise generated by power switching elements around a Rogowski current sensor. By separating a coil into two coils and connecting voltages generated from the two coils in series in a reverse direction, a total amount of parasitic capacitance is reduced by ¼, and accordingly, Cp*dv/dt noise is reduced. The Rogowski sensor including a first coil (Coil-P) which detects a portion of a switching current passing through bus bars (20a, 20b) and includes a first end and a second end, and a second coil (Coil-P), as a coil separated from the first coil, which detects a portion of the switching current passing through the bus bar and includes a first end and a second end, wherein the second end of the first coil is connected to the second end of the second coil to form a neutral point (123).

A device for measuring electric currents includes multiple current sensors of Rogowski type, each suitable for measuring an electric current flowing through an electrical conductor, these current sensors being in adjacent pairs and each including coils for measuring the current and a central aperture for receiving the corresponding electrical conductor. Each current sensor includes two of the coils, which coils are positioned in parallel and facing one another on opposite edges of the central aperture and two ferromagnetic bars extending between ends of the coils, perpendicularly to a longitudinal axis of the coils.

A technique for an AMR-based sensing circuit allows current measurements over a wide frequency range. This is accomplished by folding the current carrying trace around the AMR sensor to concentrate and normalize the magnetic field generated by the current over a wide frequency range. Experimental results show that the sensor, when implemented with the proposed method, has an improved bandwidth of >10 MHz and enhanced sensitivity to high frequency currents evinced by the sensor output at DC or lower frequencies. The method is applicable for example in high frequency power converters where inductor current is used to control the ripple and transient response.

An integrated circuit includes a first and a second conductive path over a substrate, a coil structure over the substrate, a voltage sensing circuit electrically coupled with the coil structure, and a ferromagnetic structure including an open portion. The first conductive path is configured to carry a first time-varying current and to generate a first time-varying magnetic field. The second conductive path is configured to carry a second time-varying current and to generate a second time-varying magnetic field. The first conductive path and the second conductive path extend through the open portion of the ferromagnetic structure. The first conductive path includes a first conductive line below the ferromagnetic structure, a second conductive line above the ferromagnetic structure, and a first via plug coplanar with the ferromagnetic structure, the first via plug electrically coupling the first conductive line and the second conductive line.