Provided herein are approaches for determining a status of a fuse. In some embodiments, a system may include a first fuse electrically connected to a first node and to a first resistor, and a second fuse electrically connected to a second node and a second resistor, wherein the first and second fuses are in parallel connection to a same port of a multiplexer. The system may further include a controller communicably connected with the multiplexer, the controller operable to read a voltage level of the first and second nodes.

Provided herein are approaches for determining a status of a fuse. In some embodiments, a system may include a first fuse electrically connected to a first node and to a first resistor, and a second fuse electrically connected to a second node and a second resistor, wherein the first and second fuses are in parallel connection to a same port of a multiplexer. The system may further include a controller communicably connected with the multiplexer, the controller operable to read a voltage level of the first and second nodes.

Provided herein are approaches for determining a status of a fuse or relay. In some embodiments, a system may include a first fuse or relay connected between a first input and a first output, and an optocoupler electrically connected with the first fuse or relay, wherein the optocoupler is operable to monitor a differential voltage of the first input or the first output. The system may further include an input/output (IO) expander receiving a status signal representing a state of the first fuse or relay, wherein only a single input port of the IO expander receives the status signal representing the state of the first fuse or relay.

A gauge for determining the operational viability of a device that requires that a consumable or otherwise erodible material for safe and/or efficient operation reside along or near an inside wall of a cavity, for example, a fuse tube containing an ablative arc-extinguishing material as found in a fused cutout, is provided, which gauge measures whether a sufficient quantity of the material to be consumed remains.

A gauge for determining the operational viability of a device that requires that a consumable or otherwise erodible material for safe and/or efficient operation reside along or near an inside wall of a cavity, for example, a fuse tube containing an ablative arc-extinguishing material as found in a fused cutout, is provided, which gauge measures whether a sufficient quantity of the material to be consumed remains.

In at least one embodiment, a system including a battery cable and at least one vehicle controller is provided. The battery cable includes a detection shield positioned over an inner conductor. The at least one vehicle controller is programmed to: receive a first signal indicative of current or voltage of the detection shield of the battery cable and to compare the current or voltage to a predetermined value. The at least one vehicle controller is further programmed to generate an alert indicative of warning that the battery cable is exhibiting a failure prior to a short circuit condition occurring at the battery cable in the event the current or voltage is not equal to the predetermined value.

In at least one embodiment, a system including a battery cable and at least one vehicle controller is provided. The battery cable includes a detection shield positioned over an inner conductor. The at least one vehicle controller is programmed to: receive a first signal indicative of current or voltage of the detection shield of the battery cable and to compare the current or voltage to a predetermined value. The at least one vehicle controller is further programmed to generate an alert indicative of warning that the battery cable is exhibiting a failure prior to a short circuit condition occurring at the battery cable in the event the current or voltage is not equal to the predetermined value.

A damper inspection system for a heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) system includes a fuse link sensor configured to couple to a damper. The fuse link sensor includes a first contact and a second contact. The fuse link sensor is configured to transition between an engaged configuration in which the first contact is electrically coupled to the second contact and a disengaged configuration in which the first contact is electrically decoupled from the second contact. The damper inspection system includes a remote controller that includes control circuitry configured to electrically couple to the first contact and the second contact and to determine an operational status of a fuse link of the damper based on an electrical continuity between the first contact and the second contact.

A damper inspection system for a heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) system includes a fuse link sensor configured to couple to a damper. The fuse link sensor includes a first contact and a second contact. The fuse link sensor is configured to transition between an engaged configuration in which the first contact is electrically coupled to the second contact and a disengaged configuration in which the first contact is electrically decoupled from the second contact. The damper inspection system includes a remote controller that includes control circuitry configured to electrically couple to the first contact and the second contact and to determine an operational status of a fuse link of the damper based on an electrical continuity between the first contact and the second contact.

Disclosed herein is a semiconductor device including a non-volatile memory unit. The non-volatile memory unit has a subject current path disposed in a semiconductor integrated circuit and a fuse element inserted in series on the subject current path, and changes output data according to a voltage between both ends of the fuse element when supply of a subject current to the subject current path is intended. A current supply part that switches the subject current between a plurality of stages is disposed in the non-volatile memory unit.