Patent classifications
G01R33/56563
MRI METHOD FOR CALCULATING DERIVED VALUES FROM B0 AND B1 MAPS
The invention provides for a magnetic resonance imaging system (100, 300, 100) for acquiring magnetic resonance data (110, 1104) from a subject (118) within an imaging zone (108). The magnetic resonance imaging system comprises a memory (136) for storing machine executable instructions (160, 162, 164, 166, 316) and pulse sequence data (140, 1102). The pulse sequence data comprises instructions for controlling the magnetic resonance imaging system to acquire magnetic resonance data according to a magnetic resonance imaging method. The magnetic resonance imaging system further comprises a processor (130) for controlling the magnetic resonance imaging system. Execution of the machine executable instructions causes the processor to: acquire (1200) the magnetic resonance data by controlling the magnetic resonance imaging system with the pulse sequence data; calculate (1202) a B0 inhomogeneity map (148) by analyzing the magnetic resonance data according to the magnetic resonance imaging method, calculate (1204) a B1 phase map (150) and/or a B1 amplitude map (1106) by analyzing the magnetic resonance data according to the magnetic resonance imaging method; and calculate (1206) a second derivative (1110) of the B1 phase map and/or a second derivative of the B1 magnitude map 1 and/or a second derivative of the B0 in homogeneity map in at least one predetermined direction. The second derivative is calculated using a corrected voxel size in the at least one predetermined direction, wherein the corrected voxel size is calculated using a correction factor calculated from the derivative of the B0 inhomogeneity map.
IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, AND NON-VOLATILE COMPUTER-READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM STORING THEREIN IMAGE PROCESSING PROGRAM
An image processing apparatus according to an embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to obtain two magnetic resonance images corresponding to two phase encoding directions opposite to each other. The processing circuitry is configured to generate a shift map related to shifting a plurality of pixels in the two magnetic resonance images, by optimizing a cost function using a first difference between the two magnetic resonance images and a second difference between two edge images generated on the basis of the two magnetic resonance images. The processing circuitry is configured to generate a correction image obtained by correcting distortions of the two magnetic resonance images on the basis of the two magnetic resonance images and the shift map.
Magnetic resonance imaging system, and main magnetic field correction method therefor and storage medium
A main magnetic field correction method for a magnetic resonance imaging system includes: obtaining an estimated image of a phantom based on a first imaging sequence, the first imaging sequence having a variable resonant frequency; pre-correcting a main magnetic field based on the estimated image; obtaining a scanned image of the phantom based on the pre-corrected main magnetic field; and determining whether the quality of the scanned image is within an acceptable range, and if not, returning to the step of obtaining the estimated image.
MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF
Distortion generated in an image is effectively corrected in imaging using an EPI sequence such as DWI without extending an imaging time. After one excitation RF pulse of EPI is applied, a navigator scan in which the polarity of the phase encoding is opposite to that of the main scan is performed continuously to the main scan, and the distortion of the image by using the navigator scan data obtained by the navigator scan is corrected. In a case of multi-shot, phase information obtained from the navigator scan data for each shot is used to perform phase correction and multi-shot reconstruction on the main scan data of each shot.
METHOD FOR ASCERTAINING A MAGNETIC FIELD OF AT LEAST ONE MAGNETIC COIL UNIT OF A MAGNETIC RESONANCE APPARATUS, MAGNETIC RESONANCE APPARATUS AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT
A method for ascertaining a magnetic field of at least one magnetic coil unit of a magnetic resonance apparatus, a magnetic resonance apparatus, and a computer program product are provided. According to the method, the magnetic field is generated by the at least one magnetic coil unit. A plurality of magnetic field vectors are detected at different positions of the magnetic field by a magnetic field sensor unit, where each magnetic field vector of the plurality of magnetic field vectors describes a strength, such as a magnitude, and a direction of the magnetic field at the respective position. The magnetic field is ascertained. To ascertain the magnetic field based on the plurality of magnetic field vectors, a model of a vector field is ascertained.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FREQUENCY DRIFT CORRECTION OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE CEST IMAGING, AND MEDIUM AND IMAGING DEVICE
Disclosed is a method and apparatus for frequency drift correction of magnetic resonance CEST imaging, and a medium and an imaging device. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, in the frequency drift correction module, exciting a target slice by using a small flip-angle radio-frequency pulse, and acquiring a single line of free induction decay signals or two lines of non-phase encoding gradient echo signals; secondly, respectively calculating a value of the main magnetic field frequency drift according to phase information and an acquisition time of the single line of free induction decay signals or the two lines of non-phase encoding gradient echo signals; then adjusting the center frequency of the magnetic resonance device in real time according to the calculated value of the main magnetic field frequency drift, and achieving the real-time correction of main magnetic field frequency drift; and finally, performing CEST imaging.
Transverse field MRI apparatus
The invention relates to an MRI apparatus and a method of MRI involving the acquisition of a first and a second MRI image with mutually different orientations between the BO magnetic field and the object to be investigated. For instance, when imaging structures such as a tendon, due to the magic angle effect, this results in a change in image contrast. According to the invention, a coregistration can be performed between the first and the second MRI image. Moreover, the orientation of a structure within the object can be determined on the basis of the different orientations and the image intensity in the first and the second MRI image. The invention further discloses an apparatus for carrying out the method and a method of shimming the BO magnetic field of the apparatus.
Generation of a homogenization field suitable for homogenization of magnetic resonance data
In a method for generation of a homogenization field suitable for homogenization of magnetic resonance data of an examination object, first magnetic resonance data from an examination region of the examination object is provided, a trained function is provided, a homogenization field is extracted by processing the first magnetic resonance data by way of the trained function, and the homogenization field is provided.
ITERATIVE RECONSTRUCTION OF GRADIENT ECHO MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGES
Disclosed herein is a medical system (100, 300). The execution of machine executable instructions (120) causes a processor (104) to: receive (200) measured gradient echo k-space data (122); receive (202) an off-resonance phase map (124); reconstruct (204) an initial image (126) from the measured gradient echo k-space data; calculate (206) an upsampled phase map (128) from the off-resonance phase map; calculate (208) an upsampled image (130) from the initial image; calculating (210) a modulated image (132) by modulating the upsampled image with the upsampled phase map; calculate (212) a corrected image (134) comprising iteratively. The iterative calculation comprises: calculating (214) updated k-space data by applying a data consistency algorithm (138) to a k-space representation of the modulated image and the measured gradient echo k-space data and calculating (216) an updated image (142) from the updated k-space data. Calculation of the updated image comprises demodulation by the upsampled phase map and applying a smoothing algorithm.
Pulsable superconducting coil setup for magnetically sensitive operations
The invention relates to a device for magnetic measurements and/or magnetic imaging such as an MRI device or a hybrid MEG-MRI device. The device comprises an array of one or more detectors for the magnetic signal and one or more coils for producing preparatory magnetic field pulses. The device further comprises means to drive current pulses through the said coils, wherein at least one of the coils comprises material that is Type-II superconducting at the operating temperature. The device is configured to cancel out at least part of the field generated by the remanent magnetization after a current pulse by the shape of the current pulse and/or the geometrically balanced design of the coil.