Patent classifications
G01S13/288
Sensor circuit using orthogonal phase coding
A transceiver circuit included in a computer system may include multiple antennas, a transmitter circuit and a receiver circuit. The transmitter circuit may store an identifier number and generate multiple numbers using the stored identifier number. The transmitter circuit may also generate a transmit signal that include multiple pulses, where a. given pulse may include multiple chirps encoded with the multiple numbers. The receiver circuit may receive a reflected version of the transmit signal and generate an output signal using the reflected version of the transmit signal.
Synthetic aperture radar imaging apparatus and methods
A synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is operable in an interrogation mode and in an imaging mode, the imaging mode entered in response to determining a response to interrogation pulses have been received from a ground terminal and position information specifying a ground location has been received from the ground terminal. A ground terminal is operable to receive interrogation pulses transmitted by a SAR, transmit responses, and transmit position information to cause the SAR to enter a imaging mode. The ground terminal receives first and subsequent pulses from the SAR where subsequent pulses include backscatter and are encoded. The ground terminal generates a range line by range compression. If the SAR is a multi-band SAR the transmitted pulses can be in two or more frequency bands, and subsequent pulses in one frequency band can include encoded returns from pulses transmitted in a different frequency band.
SPHERICAL DUAL-POLARIZATION PHASED ARRAY WEATHER RADAR
The present disclosure relates to spherical dual-polarization phased array weather radar. The spherical dual-polarization phased array weather radar comprises a spherical crown phased array antenna module, a digital transceiver module and a signal processing module, wherein the spherical crown phased array antenna module comprises a spherical support frame and a plurality of dual-polarization micro-strip radiation units; the dual-polarized micro-strip radiation units are tightly arranged on the spherical support frame; the spherical crown phased array antenna module is used for detecting weather; wireless transmission is carried out between the digital transceiver module and the spherical crown phased array antenna module; the digital transceiver module is used for generating a frequency modulation signal or a phase coding signal required for detecting meteorological targets and receiving an echo signal reflected by the target; and the signal processing module is connected with the digital transceiver module.
Resonance based distance estimation and identification
A system for estimating a distance between vehicles may include an oscillator, a transmitter, a receiver, a summing circuit, a signal analyzer, a tunable phase shifter, a distance estimator, and/or a vehicle identifier. The oscillator may generate a generated oscillating signal, transmitted by the transmitter. The receiver may receive a processed signal derived by a system of a second vehicle. The summing circuit may add the generated oscillating signal to the received signal to produce the updated oscillating signal. The signal analyzer may detect a spike in amplitude associated with the updated oscillating signal. The tunable phase shifter may shift a phase of the generated oscillating signal by an incremental phase shift amount until a spike in amplitude is detected. The distance estimator may estimate the distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle based on a total phase shift amount and the predetermined wavelength.
INTELLIGENT RADAR SYSTEMS AND METHODS
Aspects of the invention provide improvements to analyze data collected by a radar system. One of the systems includes a phased array module configured to transmit a sequence of pulses to an environment according to a pre-determined pattern. A data analysis system constructs an image based on returned signals from a single point received by the phased array module, and determines one or more characteristics of a target object in the environment based on the image constructed from the returned signals from the single point.
Method for creating a least one virtual reception channel using a radar antenna and radar system
A method for creating a virtual reception channel in a radar system includes an antenna possessing two physical reception channels (1.sub.r, 2.sub.r) spaced apart by a distance d in a direction x, two emission channels (1.sub.e, 2.sub.e) spaced apart by the same distance d in the same direction x and processing means, the method comprising: dynamically selecting two different waveforms, the waveforms being orthogonal to each other; generating a radar pulse of given central wavelength in each emission channel, each of the emission channels emitting one of the two different waveforms; acquiring with the reception channels echoes due to pulses emitted by the emission channels and reflected by at least one target; compressing the pulses by matched filtering of the echoes acquired by each physical reception channel, this involving correlating them with each of the waveforms generated in the emission channel; and repeating steps a) to c) while randomly changing one of the values of each of the phase codes associated with the generated waveforms until the level of the sidelobes of all the compressed pulses has stabilized; and radar system for implementing such a method.
Method for confusing the electronic signature transmitted by a radar, and transmission/reception device suitable for implementing same
A method for confusing the electronic signature of a signal transmitted by a radar, includes the generation by the radar of at least one pulse, wherein the method comprises a step of modulation, in the pulse, of the polarization of the transmitted signal, according to two orthogonal or opposite polarizations, the modulation of the polarization being performed according to a predetermined modulation code.
RADAR APPARATUS AND STARTUP TIMING DETERMINATION METHOD
A radar apparatus includes a transmitter including a plurality of circuits that intermittently transmit one or more radar signals, the plurality of circuits being suspended power supplying during a period in which the one or more radar signals are not transmitted, variation detection circuitry that detects process variations of the plurality of circuits, and determination circuitry that determines a startup timing of each of the plurality of circuits in response to the process variations and outputs startup commands in response to the determined startup timings to the plurality of circuits.
PULSE RADAR, METHOD OF CORRECTING TRANSMISSION PULSE IN PULSE RADAR, AND METHOD OF CORRECTING RECEPTION PULSE IN PULSE RADAR
A pulse radar includes pulse generation circuitry that generates a transmission pulse signal, radio frequency transmission circuitry that transmits a radio frequency signal obtained by performing a frequency conversion on the transmission pulse signal, radio frequency reception circuitry that converts a reflected-wave signal to a reception pulse signal, the reflected-wave signal being a part of the radio frequency signal reflected back from an object to be measured and received via a reception antenna, signal processing circuitry that calculates a distance between the object and the pulse radar, detection circuitry that detects a main pulse, and correction filter coefficient calculation circuitry that calculates an amount of delay and a phase difference of the one or more error pulses with reference to the main pulse to update a parameter of the correction filter circuitry. The correction filter circuitry updates a filter characteristic using the updated parameter.
RADAR DEVICE AND POSITION-DETERMINATION METHOD
A radar device is mounted on a vehicle, which is a moving object, and includes a doppler correction phase-rotation controller and a phase rotator. Based on the speed of the vehicle, the doppler correction phase-rotation controller calculates a Doppler correction phase-rotation amount for correcting a Doppler frequency due to movement of the vehicle. By using the Doppler correction phase-rotation amount, the phase rotator pre-corrects Doppler frequency components with respect to a radar transmission signal in each transmission interval of the radar transmission signal.