Patent classifications
G01S13/348
RADAR MEASURING DEVICE AND METHOD WITH DUAL RADAR SIGNAL GENERATION
Radar measuring device including: a first generator of a first periodic radar signal whose frequency varies linearly, over at least one portion T.sub.ramp of a period T.sub.in, in a frequency band B; a transmit antenna coupled to an output of the first generator and configured to transmit the first radar signal; a second generator of a second periodic radar signal whose frequency varies linearly, over said portion T.sub.ramp of the period T.sub.in, in the frequency band B, which is generated with the same start-up phase as the first radar signal and having, relative to the first radar signal, a configurable delay τ.sub.mix; a receive antenna configured to receive at least one echo of the first radar signal; a mixer comprising a first input coupled to the receive antenna and a second input coupled to an output of the second generator.
Method and apparatus for emitting electromagnetic radiation and receiving partial radiation reflected by the objects
An apparatus for emitting electromagnetic radiation and receiving partial radiation reflected by objects, and determines the instantaneous performance of its system detection. The apparatus includes a device for emitting a frequency-modulated transmit signal that has at least two signal sequences which have ramps, each succeeding one another in the frequency characteristic, with gaps in between, the signal sequences being interleaved with each other with a predetermined time offset so that in each case a first ramp of each of the signal sequences is output before a second ramp of one of the at least two signal sequences is output. The apparatus includes a mixer, an analog-to-digital converter, a transform device, and a device for detecting phase noise. The phase changes of the receive signals are compared over all two-dimensional spectra to a precalculated model, and the cause of the phase noise is ascertained with the aid of predetermined criteria.
Object detection apparatus
An object detection apparatus is configured to be mounted to a vehicle to detect objects existing around the vehicle. The object detection apparatus includes an output acquisition unit, an accuracy estimation unit, a weighting setting unit and a position calculation unit. The output acquisition unit is configured to acquire output signals from a plurality of radar sensors mounted respectively at different positions in the vehicle. The accuracy estimation unit is configured to estimate, based on the output signals from the radar sensors, detection accuracies of the radar sensors. The weighting setting unit is configured to set, according to the detection accuracies of the radar sensors, weighting for the output signals from the radar sensors. The position calculation unit is configured to calculate a position of an object by using in combination the output signals from the radar sensors reflecting the set weighting.
FMCW radar with additional AM for interference detection
A method for use in a radar device is described herein. In accordance some implementations, the method includes generating an RF oscillator signal which includes frequency-modulated chirps, amplitude-modulating the RF oscillator signal by a modulation signal, and transmitting the amplitude-modulated RF oscillator signal via at least one antenna. In some implementations, the method may further include receiving an RF signal that includes frequency-modulated chirp echo signals from a target object, down-converting the received RF signal into a base band using the RF oscillator signal for providing a base band signal, and processing the base band signal to detect information included in the modulation signal.
RADAR CHANNEL ESTIMATION
A radar return channel is estimated at a radar receiver by processing an existing channel estimate along with a radar return signal for an ideal transmission, to produce an updated estimate. Updating can be carried out based on a determination that the existing estimate has become degraded. Embodiments include using a least squares deconvolution to update polynomials describing a transfer function of the channel estimate.
OBJECT DETECTION APPARATUS
An object detection apparatus is configured to be mounted to a vehicle to detect objects existing around the vehicle. The object detection apparatus includes an output acquisition unit, an accuracy estimation unit, a weighting setting unit and a position calculation unit. The output acquisition unit is configured to acquire output signals from a plurality of radar sensors mounted respectively at different positions in the vehicle. The accuracy estimation unit is configured to estimate, based on the output signals from the radar sensors, detection accuracies of the radar sensors. The weighting setting unit is configured to set, according to the detection accuracies of the radar sensors, weighting for the output signals from the radar sensors. The position calculation unit is configured to calculate a position of an object by using in combination the output signals from the radar sensors reflecting the set weighting.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EMITTING ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION AND RECEIVING PARTIAL RADIATION REFLECTED BY THE OBJECTS
An apparatus for emitting electromagnetic radiation and receiving partial radiation reflected by objects, and determines the instantaneous performance of its system detection. The apparatus includes a device for emitting a frequency-modulated transmit signal that has at least two signal sequences which have ramps, each succeeding one another in the frequency characteristic, with gaps in between, the signal sequences being interleaved with each other with a predetermined time offset so that in each case a first ramp of each of the signal sequences is output before a second ramp of one of the at least two signal sequences is output. The apparatus includes a mixer, an analog-to-digital converter, a transform device, and a device for detecting phase noise. The phase changes of the receive signals are compared over all two-dimensional spectra to a precalculated model, and the cause of the phase noise is ascertained with the aid of predetermined criteria.
Receiver path arrangement
A receive path arrangement of a radar sensor of FMCW type comprising a first and second receive path configured to receive reflected radar signals for detection and ranging of objects in a space around the radar sensor; the first receive path configured to provide reflected radar signals between a first and second beat frequency to a first analogue to digital converter for subsequent digital signal processing and wherein; the second receive path includes a second-receive-path filter configured to provide filtered signals by attenuation of the reflected radar signals having frequencies below an intermediate beat frequency, the intermediate beat frequency between the first and second beat frequencies, the second receive path further including a second-receive-path amplifier arrangement configured to provide amplified signals by amplification of the filtered signals and provide the amplified signals to a second analogue to digital converter for subsequent digital signal processing.
Frequency modulated continuous wave radar detector
A device for detecting frequency modulated continuous wave radar includes an antenna connected to a bandpass filter. The antenna is configured to receive frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) pulses within a predetermined frequency range. A frequency mixer is connected to the bandpass filter and a synthesizer and is configured to mix a signal from the synthesizer with an output of the bandpass filter to produce basebanded data. A high-pass filter is configured to isolate short pulses pertaining to the basebanded data, and a low-pass filter is configured to isolate long pulses pertaining to the basebanded data. A microprocessor is configured to set thresholds for comparison with the outputs of the high-pass filter and the low-pass filter.
FMCW RADAR WITH ADDITIONAL AM FOR INTERFERENCE DETECTION
A method for use in a radar device is described herein. In accordance some implementations, the method includes generating an RF oscillator signal which includes frequency-modulated chirps, amplitude-modulating the RF oscillator signal by a modulation signal, and transmitting the amplitude-modulated RF oscillator signal via at least one antenna. In some implementations, the method may further include receiving an RF signal that includes frequency-modulated chirp echo signals from a target object, down-converting the received RF signal into a base band using the RF oscillator signal for providing a base band signal, and processing the base band signal to detect information included in the modulation signal.