Patent classifications
G01S13/524
Multi-Signal Radar Cross-Talk Mitigation
A computer-implemented method is provided for identifying a target amid clutter and minimize cross-talk from receive signals returned therefrom via a Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) radar system that emits transmit signals into a resolution cell that contains the target and the clutter. The method includes employing a match filter to estimate a set of parameters from each receive signal of the receive signals; determining interference correlation; estimating clutter correlation; forming an optimum detector with the estimated correlation for each receive signal among the receive signals; employing the optimum detector to estimate the target set of parameters from each receive signal as an estimated target parameter; returning to the forming operation in response to the estimated target parameter exceeding an established tolerance; and applying the estimated target parameter to the receive signals for submission to the MIMO radar system.
Multi sensor radio frequency detection
Radio frequency motion sensors may be configured for operation in a common vicinity so as to reduce interference. In some versions, interference may be reduced by timing and/or frequency synchronization. In some versions, a master radio frequency motion sensor may transmit a first radio frequency (RF) signal. A slave radio frequency motion sensor may determine a second radio frequency signal which minimizes interference with the first RF frequency. In some versions, interference may be reduced with additional transmission adjustments such as pulse width reduction or frequency and/or timing dithering differences. In some versions, apparatus may be configured with multiple sensors in a configuration to emit the radio frequency signals in different directions to mitigate interference between emitted pulses from the radio frequency motion sensors.
Multi sensor radio frequency detection
Radio frequency motion sensors may be configured for operation in a common vicinity so as to reduce interference. In some versions, interference may be reduced by timing and/or frequency synchronization. In some versions, a master radio frequency motion sensor may transmit a first radio frequency (RF) signal. A slave radio frequency motion sensor may determine a second radio frequency signal which minimizes interference with the first RF frequency. In some versions, interference may be reduced with additional transmission adjustments such as pulse width reduction or frequency and/or timing dithering differences. In some versions, apparatus may be configured with multiple sensors in a configuration to emit the radio frequency signals in different directions to mitigate interference between emitted pulses from the radio frequency motion sensors.
SELF-INJECTION-LOCKING MONOPULSE RADAR
A SIL monopulse radar includes a self-injection-locking oscillator (SILO), a transmit antenna, two receive antennas, a hybrid coupler, a first demodulator, a second demodulator and a processor. The transmit antenna transmits the oscillation signal of the SILO to object. The two receive antennas receive a reflected signal from the object as a first echo signal and a second echo signal. The hybrid coupler outputs a difference signal and a sum signal. The difference signal is injected into the SILO. The first demodulator frequency-demodulates the oscillation signal to produce a first demodulated signal. The second demodulator phase-demodulates the sum signal by using the oscillation signal as a reference signal to produce a second demodulated signal. The processor processes the first and second demodulated signals to produce a monopulse ratio signal. The SIL monopulse radar can identify the posture and motion of a human body by analyzing the monopulse ratio signal.
SELF-INJECTION-LOCKING MONOPULSE RADAR
A SIL monopulse radar includes a self-injection-locking oscillator (SILO), a transmit antenna, two receive antennas, a hybrid coupler, a first demodulator, a second demodulator and a processor. The transmit antenna transmits the oscillation signal of the SILO to object. The two receive antennas receive a reflected signal from the object as a first echo signal and a second echo signal. The hybrid coupler outputs a difference signal and a sum signal. The difference signal is injected into the SILO. The first demodulator frequency-demodulates the oscillation signal to produce a first demodulated signal. The second demodulator phase-demodulates the sum signal by using the oscillation signal as a reference signal to produce a second demodulated signal. The processor processes the first and second demodulated signals to produce a monopulse ratio signal. The SIL monopulse radar can identify the posture and motion of a human body by analyzing the monopulse ratio signal.
Interleaving Radar Range and Doppler Processing
Described are techniques for interleaving range and Doppler radar processing. A data cube is memory accessed differently, from one look period to the next, which allows Doppler processing for a current look period to happen in parallel with range processing for a next look period. Range processing for a first look period writes to rows of the data cube; Doppler processing reads from and empties its columns. But before Doppler processing can finish, a second look period begins. Rather than re-writing to the rows, range processing in the second look period writes to the columns just emptied by the ongoing Doppler processing. Doppler processing for the first look period is allowed to finish by executing during processing idle times in the second period, e.g., in-between chirps. With better processor utilization, Doppler processing is afforded more time to do its complex operations, while keeping look periods as short as possible.
INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS AND SENSING METHOD
Provided is an information processing apparatus configured to sense an object by using an FMCW radar. The information processing apparatus includes: a data processing unit configured to process a reception signal and generate a power spectrum signal with a predetermined number of bins; an acquisition unit configured to acquire a plurality of peak bins corresponding to the object on the basis of the power spectrum signal; an extraction unit configured to extract an output signal corresponding to the power spectrum signal; and a correction unit configured to correct a phase of the output signal according to bin numbers of the plurality of peak bins. The data processing unit may apply a higher-order window function than a rectangular window to the reception signal. The correction unit may correct the phase of the output signal.
Processing radar signals
A method for processing a radar signal is provided. The method may include receiving chirps of a radar signal, sampling the radar signal, dividing the samples that correspond to the chirp of the radar signal into at least two virtual chirps, and processing the radar signal based on the at least two virtual chirps. Also, a corresponding device is provided.
Method and apparatus for processing a radar range doppler matrix using a pseudorandom noise detection threshold
Processing of a range-Doppler matrix of a radar system is described. For easy, efficient and rapid ascertainment of a detection threshold of the range-Doppler matrix, only a partial quantity of the cells of the range-Doppler matrix is selected, and the detection threshold is ascertained on the basis of the selected partial quantity of cells of the range-Doppler matrix.
ANGLE-DOPPLER KEYSTONE FORMATTING FOR AIRBORNE LOOK-DOWN RADAR SYSTEM
An airborne radar system and signal interpretation approach that detects slow moving ground targets using angle and Doppler of Keystone formatting process, and is referred to as Angle-Doppler Keystone Formatting (ADK). ADK collapses the clutter ridge to a constant Doppler or to a constant angle, thereby transforming a clutter ridge in angle-Doppler space into a horizontal line of constant Doppler or a vertical line of constant angle. Clutter may then be filtered more effectively, such as by using multiple beams as the source of STAP training data or by using multiple Doppler bins.