A distributed power system including multiple DC power sources and multiple power modules. The power modules include inputs coupled respectively to the DC power sources and outputs coupled in series to form a serial string. An inverter is coupled to the serial string. The inverter converts power input from the serial string to output power. A signaling mechanism between the inverter and the power module is adapted for controlling operation of the power modules.

Solar trackers that may be advantageously employed on sloped and/or variable terrain to rotate solar panels to track motion of the sun across the sky include bearing assemblies and other mechanical features configured to address mechanical challenges posed by the sloped and/or variable terrain that might otherwise prevent or complicate use of solar trackers on such terrain.

An instrument (20) determines the attitude of a spacecraft (3) on which it is mounted, by interacting incident light (11) from the Sun with one or more light conditioning elements (12) and thereby forming a diffraction pattern at a photo-sensitive detector (13). The intensity distribution of light on the detector (13) is dependent on the angle of incidence of the light (11). An on-board computer (16) determines a direction vector to the Sun based on the light diffraction pattern detected by the detector (13).

The LED and/or laser projection light device has three major project parts including (a) light source (b) image-forming-unit (c) project/refractive lens to make desired enlarge projected image, patterns or light beams. The project light has at least one of inner optics-lens or optics-elements rotating to create the splendid lighted image or patterns or light-beam to emit to outer-cover. Further, The project light preferred have at least one of additional-functions built-in project light device select from (i) 2.sup.nd light source for preferred illumination function(s), (ii) glow, back light, (iii) 2.sup.nd or more project assemblies in one light device, (iv) other light functions, (v) candle light illumination, (vi) bulb illumination, (vii) desk top or floor light illumination, (viii) having battery or rechargeable battery or built-in/outside AC-to-DC circuit to get power source, (ix) apply the USB port or adaptor or connector or AC-plug wire to get power source, (x) steady, rotating, replaceable, detachable, movable 3 major project parts.

Solar trackers that may be advantageously employed on sloped and/or variable terrain to rotate solar panels to track motion of the sun across the sky include bearing assemblies and other mechanical features configured to address mechanical challenges posed by the sloped and/or variable terrain that might otherwise prevent or complicate use of solar trackers on such terrain.

A method of identifying and classifying social complex behaviors among a group of model organisms, comprising implanting at least one RFID transponder in each model organism in said group of model organisms; enclosing said group of model organisms in a monitored space divided into RFID monitored segments; RFID tracking a position of each model organism by reading said at least one RFID transponder in each model organism over a period of time; capturing a sequence of images of each model organism over said period of time; and calculating at least one spatiotemporal model of each model organism based on time synchronization of said RFID tracked position of said model organism with said sequence of images.

The (LED or-and Laser) light source for bulb or light device such as garden light that has at least one of or more than one optics-lens, and light device has one top cover having shape of flat or ½ ball, ⅔ ball, sphere, dome shape for top cover. Foe laser light source incorporate with flat top protective lens and laser film or grating film to enlarge or created plurality of image, lighted patterns. For LED light source can has project assembly which is a built-in or add-on or assembled inside of said light device. Further can incorporated flexible bendable arms to change position, direction, orientation of (LED or-and Laser) light beam. The said Light device also can offer near-by and far-away illumination, or-and lighted image, pattern projection with desired light effects by rotating optic-lens or LED(s). It also can get desired effects while LED(s) controlled by IC or circuitry making LED(s) for color changing or on-off on desired time, duration, cycles. The light device further can have more than one function selected from USB charger, power failure, RF remote control, Infra-red controller, blue-tooth, wifi, internet, App software, motion sensor and wireless with multiple-way communication. Also, light device may have rechargeable circuit, batteries or rechargeable battery, USB ports for the (LED or-and Laser)-bulb be charged or supply other device current.

A solar tracking system comprises multiple solar panel modules forming a grid of solar panel modules, wherein the multiple solar panel modules are orientatable to a solar source independently of each other; and a control system configured to orient each of the multiple solar panel modules to the solar source independently of each other based on a performance model to optimize an energy output from the grid of solar panel modules, wherein the performance model predicts an energy output from the grid of solar panel modules based on a topography of the area containing the grid of solar panel modules and weather conditions local to each of the solar panel modules.

Systems that enable observing celestial bodies during daylight or in under cloudy conditions.

A method includes receiving selection of a target within an image captured by an image sensor of a payload and displayed on a user interface of the payload, detecting a deviation of the target from an expected target state within the image, generating, based at least partly on the deviation, a payload control signal including a first angular velocity for rotating the payload about an axis of the carrier to reduce the deviation about the axis in a subsequent image, and generating a base support control signal including a second angular velocity for rotating the payload with respect to the axis. When the first and second angular velocities are received, the carrier is controlled to rotate the payload at a third angular velocity about the axis. The third angular velocity is the first angular velocity, the second angular velocity, or a combination of both.