A switching determination device includes: an input unit configured to receive an input of time-series data obtained by continuously receiving radio signals; a continuity counting unit configured to compare a value of the input time-series data at a first time count with a value of the input time-series data at a second time count just before the first time count, and increment a continuity counter value in a case in which the value of the input time-series data at the first time count and the value of the input time-series data at the second time count conform to each other, or reset the continuity counter value in a case in which the value of the input time-series data at the first time count and the value of the input time-series data at the second time count do not conform to each other; and a retention value output unit configured to set a value of the input time-series data at a time count at which the continuity counter value becomes equal to or greater than a threshold value as a retention value and output the retention value until the next time the continuity counter value becomes equal to or greater the threshold value.

A robotic system is disclosed that uses autonomous tunnel navigation. The system includes a plurality of sensors (e.g., ranging, odometry) to measure a distance from the robotic system to a plurality of walls. Memory stores instructions and a processor is coupled to the memory and the plurality of sensors to execute the instructions. The instructions cause the robotic system to detect movement of the robotic system through a surrounding environment based on sensor measurements, determine if the robotic system is in a tunnel based on the sensor measurements, and navigate with the odometry-based sensor when the robotic system is determined to be in the tunnel or the ranging sensor when the robotic system is determined to be not in the tunnel.

A method of navigating with a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) includes receiving a GNSS signal, calculating a GNSS navigation solution according to the GNSS identifying map information corresponding to the GNSS navigation solution, detecting features from the identified map information, and correcting a GNSS navigation based on the features detected from the map information and the GNSS signal.

This application provides a positioning method and apparatus. The method includes: obtaining, by a positioning apparatus, information about a transmission environment of each channel in a plurality of channels for a terminal device; determining, by the positioning apparatus, a target channel from the plurality of channels based on the information about the transmission environment of each channel; and locating, by the positioning apparatus, the terminal device based on positioning measurement information of the target channel. The positioning method and apparatus provided in this application helps improve positioning accuracy.

Example embodiments may relate to systems, methods and/or computer programs relating to positioning, for example for terminating or adapting an established positioning session under certain conditions. For example, the method may involve monitoring, for a plurality of time instances during transmission over a wireless channel of a positioning signal from a first terminal to a second terminal as part of a positioning session, one or more features of the wireless channel. The method may also involve identifying based on a value of one, or a combination, of the monitored one or more features between a first time instance and a second time instance, a change indicative of transition of at least one of the first and second terminals from a first environment to a second environment. The method may also involve causing termination or adaptation of the active positioning session responsive to the identification.

The invention relates to navigation, particularly, to detection of indoor and outdoor positions of mobile devices. Technical result of the invention is to improve the accuracy of mobile terminal position detection at time of occurrence of a specific trigger event and decrease of load on sensor, computing, communication and other resources of the mobile terminal at times when a trigger event occurs. Mobile terminal positioning technique at the trigger event moment, is characterized by the following sequence: receipt of series of readings of inertial and non-inertial sensors, identification of intervals, during which readings of at least one sensor generates a stationary process; then detection of at least one point of time, when at least one stationary process is replaced by another stationary process; then identification of parameters of at least one pattern of movement for at least one stationarity interval; then detection of at least one position of the mobile terminal according to readings of non-inertial sensors; estimation of mobile terminal path according to parameters of at least one pattern of movement and then of position corresponding to change of one stationary process to another; then detection of mobile terminal position at time corresponding to a specific trigger event.

A positioning method includes: emitting an interrogator signal from an electronic device; detecting, by the electronic device, a response signal that is generated and emitted by a sensor among a plurality of sensors, in response to the interrogator signal; and acquire location information about the sensor by identifying the sensor based on the detected response signal. The response signal is generated based on transduction of the interrogator signal.

A method of indicating UE status includes: determining, at the UE based on at least one of sensor output information of the UE or one or more incoming wireless signals to the UE, an indoor/outdoor status of the UE; and sending an indoor/outdoor indication of the indoor/outdoor status of the UE from the UE to a network entity.

A method is disclosed comprising: determining at least one relative altitude information based, at least in part, on at least one pressure information, wherein the at least one relative altitude information is indicative of a relative value of an altitude, determining at least one absolute altitude information associated with a data element of a database comprising map data, wherein the at least one absolute altitude information is indicative of an absolute value of an altitude, determining an estimation information based, at least in part, on the determined relative altitude information and, at least in part, on the determined absolute altitude information, wherein the estimation information represents an absolute value of an altitude. It is further disclosed an according apparatus, computer program and system.

Aspects of the disclosure relate generally to localizing mobile devices. In one example, a first location method associated with a first accuracy value may be used to estimate a location of the mobile device. A confidence circle indicative of a level of confidence in the estimation of the location is calculated. The confidence circle may be displayed on a mobile device. When other location methods become available, the size of the displayed confidence circle may be expanded based on information from an accelerometer of the client device or the accuracy of the other available location methods. This may be especially useful when the mobile device is transitioning between areas which are associated with different location methods that may be more or less accurate.