Patent classifications
G01S7/52047
SPARSE SYNTHETIC APERTURE ULTRASOUND METHODS AND SYSTEMS
Systems, devices, and methods for sparse synthetic aperture ultrasound (SSAU) imaging and/or range-Doppler applications are described. An example method for SAU imaging includes receiving, via a user interface, an input including an array topology comprising a particular N-dimensional arrangement of a plurality of transducer elements of the SAU system, an objective space, a function characterizing an imaging capability of the SAU system, and one or more constraints, generating, based on the input, an acoustic field over the objective space for each of the plurality of transducer elements of the array topology, selecting one or more transducer elements from the plurality of transducer elements of the array topology based on evaluation of the function, and providing for display, on the user interface, the selected one or more transducer elements that satisfy each of the one or more constraints.
METHOD AND SYSTEM OF PULSE-ECHO ULTRASOUND IMAGING USING PSEUDO-RANDOM SPARSE ARRAYS
A method and system of pulse-echo ultrasound imaging by separating transducer elements of an ultrasound transducer array separate subsets, wherein the transducer elements in one subset performs a transmit operation only, and the transducer elements in the other subset perform an echo receive operation only; and grouping the transducer elements into groups of transducer elements based on subset, where each of the groups of transducer elements has the same probability of membership in either a transmit subset or a receive subset; and randomly concatenating the groups of transducer elements into a sparse array.
Ultrasonic probe
An ultrasonic includes: a piezoelectric layer; an absorbing layer disposed at a lower portion of the piezoelectric layer, configured to absorb an acoustic signal; and a connection part disposed between the piezoelectric layer and the absorbing layer. The connection part may deform at least partially so that a plurality of acoustic signals radiated from the piezoelectric layer due to the connection part have different magnitudes. In the case of the ultrasonic probe, since the magnitude of the acoustic energy radiated from the center of the ultrasonic probe is larger than the magnitude of the acoustic energy radiated from the side of the ultrasonic probe, the directivity of the ultrasonic signal is improved and a side lobe is decreased. In addition, an apodization effect capable of suppressing overlapping between adjacent phases can be obtained by using a difference in the magnitude of the acoustic energy to be radiated.
Transducer spectral normalization
Systems and methods are disclosed for an ultrasound system. In various embodiments, a system is configured to receive echo data corresponding to a detection of an echo of a pulse signal, generate a set of transformations based on the echo data, and generate a set of point estimates for a frequency dependent filtering coefficient of a spectral response. The system is further configured to extract a set of attenuation coefficients based on the set of point estimates for the frequency dependent filtering coefficient and generate image data for the material of interest based on the set of attenuation coefficients.
PROGRAM, INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD, INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE, AND MODEL GENERATING METHOD
A non-transitory computer-readable medium (CRM) storing computer program code executed by a computer processor that executes a process, an information processing apparatus, and model generation method that generates an image of a lumen organ. The process includes acquiring a first image obtained by imaging a lumen organ of a patient based on an ultrasound signal of a first frequency; and generating a second image by inputting the acquired first image into a model, the model being learned to generate, when the first image is input, the second image in which the lumen organ is imaged based on an ultrasound signal of a second frequency. Preferably, the second image, in which a part of an image region of the first image is converted into the second frequency, is generated using the model, and a synthesis image is generated in which the second image is superimposed to the first image.
Methods and systems for ultrasound contrast enhancement
Systems and methods for suppressing off-axis sidelobes and/or clutter, near-field reverberation clutter, and/or grating lobe contributions are disclosed. A dual apodization with median (DAM) filtering technique is disclosed. The dual apodization technique may include summing aligned channel data with apodization functions (406, 412, 414) with complementary apertures applied. Median values for a zero function (RF3) and the resulting signals (RF1, RF2) from the complementary apertures are determined to generate a median value signal (416, MVS). The median value signal is used to generate an ultrasound image with enhanced image contrast. A method of image smoothing of the ultrasound image with enhanced image contrast is also disclosed. The smoothed image may include low frequency components of the ultrasound image with enhanced image contrast and high frequency components of an original image.
FULL-ARRAY DIGITAL 3D ULTRASOUND IMAGING SYSTEM INTEGRATED WITH A MATRIX ARRAY TRANSDUCER
Methods and systems for ultrasound imaging and beamforming with a matrix array of transducer elements are provided. Receive signals of each transducer array element are amplified. The amplified receive signal of each transducer array element is digitized. A delay and weight are applied on the amplified and digitized receive signals. The amplified, digitized, delayed, and weighted receive signals are summed across all transducer elements of the matrix array to form a dynamically focused receive beam. An application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) that is integrated with the matrix array of transducer elements performs such steps.
ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSIS APPARATUS AND RECORDING MEDIUM
An ultrasound diagnosis apparatus according to an embodiment is configured to implement an ultrasound beamforming method by which, among a plurality of reception signals output from a plurality of elements, reception signals from mutually-different elements are multiplied by each other, so that signals obtained as results of the multiplications are added together. The ultrasound diagnosis apparatus according to the embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to calculate a weight coefficient on the basis of a correlation between the multiplied reception signals. The processing circuitry is configured to apply the weight coefficient to the signals obtained as the results of the multiplications.
RECONSTRUCTING A 4D SHELL OF A VOLUME OF AN ORGAN USING A 4D ULTRASOUND CATHETER
A medical system includes an ultrasound probe and a processor. The ultrasound probe is configured for insertion into an organ of a body and includes (i) a two-dimensional (2D) ultrasound transducer array, and (ii) a sensor configured to output signals indicative of a position and orientation of the 2D ultrasound transducer array inside the organ. The processor is configured to (a) using the signals output by the sensor, register multiple ultrasound image sections, acquired by the 2D ultrasound transducer array, with one another, (b) produce a union of the multiple registered ultrasound image sections, to form a rendering of at least a portion of the organ, and (c) present the rendering to a user.
Methods and systems for processing an ultrasound image
The invention provides methods and systems for generating an ultrasound image. In a method, the generation of an ultrasound image comprises: obtaining channel data, the channel data defining a set of imaged points; for each imaged point: isolating the channel data; performing a spatial spectral estimation on the isolated channel data; and selectively attenuating the spatial spectral estimation channel data, thereby generating filtered channel data; and summing the filtered channel data, thereby forming a filtered ultrasound image. In some examples, the method comprises aperture extrapolation. The aperture extrapolation improves the lateral resolution of the ultrasound image. In other examples, the method comprises transmit extrapolation. The transmit extrapolation improves the contrast of the image. In addition, the transmit extrapolation improves the frame rate and reduces the motion artifacts in the ultrasound image. In further examples, the aperture and transmit extrapolations may be combined.