An optical element driving mechanism is provided and includes a movable portion and a fixed portion. The movable portion includes a carrier for carrying an optical member with a first optical axis. The fixed portion has a top surface, a first side surface and a second side surface. The top surface extends in a direction that is parallel to the first optical axis. The first side surface and the second side surface extend in a direction that is not parallel to the first optical axis from the edge of the top surface and face different sides of the optical member. The shortest distance between the optical member and the first side surface is shorter than the shortest distance between the optical member and the second side surface.

A periscope optical module is provided. The periscope optical module includes a first optical element, a second optical element, and a third optical element. The first optical element has a first optical axis. The second optical element corresponds to the first optical element and adjusts a forward direction of a light. The third optical element has a second optical axis. The third optical element corresponds to the second optical element. The light passes through the first optical element, the second optical element, and the third optical element consecutively. The first optical axis is not parallel to the second optical axis. A minimum size of the first optical element in a direction that is perpendicular to the first optical axis is larger than a maximum size of the third optical element in a direction of the first optical axis.

A periscope optical module is provided. The periscope optical module includes a first optical element, a second optical element, and a third optical element. The first optical element has a first optical axis. The second optical element corresponds to the first optical element and adjusts a forward direction of a light. The third optical element has a second optical axis. The third optical element corresponds to the second optical element. The light passes through the first optical element, the second optical element, and the third optical element consecutively. The first optical axis is not parallel to the second optical axis. A minimum size of the first optical element in a direction that is perpendicular to the first optical axis is larger than a maximum size of the third optical element in a direction of the first optical axis.

The present invention relates to a periscopic device (3) for examining an eye of a person having an inwardly squinting eye (esotropia). The periscopic device (3) comprises a tube (4), a first mirror (5) arranged inside the first end (6) of the tube (4), and a second mirror (7) arranged inside the second end (8) of the tube (4). In one embodiment of the invention, the first and the second mirrors (5,7) are arranged so that when the person looks through the periscopic device (3) with the inwardly squinting eye (2) while the other eye (1) is being examined, the first and the second mirrors (5,7) (10,11) each deflects the line of sight of the person by an angle of approximately 90°. The periscopic device (3) further comprises a base out prism (9) arranged in front of the first mirror (5) so that, during use of the periscopic device (3), the line of sight of the inwardly squinting eye (2) is deflected towards the first mirror (5). In another embodiment of the invention, the first and the second mirrors (5,7) are arranged non-parallel to each other, and the first mirror (5) is arranged so that when the person looks through the periscopic device (3) with the inwardly squinting eye (2) while the other eye (1) is being examined, the line of sight of the inwardly squinting eye (2) is reflected in the first mirror (5) and towards the second mirror (7).

The present invention relates to a periscopic device (3) for examining an eye of a person having an inwardly squinting eye (esotropia). The periscopic device (3) comprises a tube (4), a first mirror (5) arranged inside the first end (6) of the tube (4), and a second mirror (7) arranged inside the second end (8) of the tube (4). In one embodiment of the invention, the first and the second mirrors (5,7) are arranged so that when the person looks through the periscopic device (3) with the inwardly squinting eye (2) while the other eye (1) is being examined, the first and the second mirrors (5,7) (10,11) each deflects the line of sight of the person by an angle of approximately 90°. The periscopic device (3) further comprises a base out prism (9) arranged in front of the first mirror (5) so that, during use of the periscopic device (3), the line of sight of the inwardly squinting eye (2) is deflected towards the first mirror (5). In another embodiment of the invention, the first and the second mirrors (5,7) are arranged non-parallel to each other, and the first mirror (5) is arranged so that when the person looks through the periscopic device (3) with the inwardly squinting eye (2) while the other eye (1) is being examined, the line of sight of the inwardly squinting eye (2) is reflected in the first mirror (5) and towards the second mirror (7).

According to one aspect of the technique of the present disclosure, there is provided a mobile communication terminal. The mobile communication terminal includes a main body, a display disposed at a front surface of the main body, a first camera group disposed at the front surface and including one or more cameras, a second camera group disposed at a rear surface of the main body that is opposite to the front surface and including one or more cameras, a third camera disposed at a first installation surface of the main body, which is different from the front surface and the rear surface, and an operation processor configured to: (a) display on the display an image selected from among a first image received through the first camera group, a second image received through the second camera group, and a third image received through the third camera.

According to one aspect of the technique of the present disclosure, there is provided a mobile communication terminal. The mobile communication terminal includes a main body, a display disposed at a front surface of the main body, a first camera group disposed at the front surface and including one or more cameras, a second camera group disposed at a rear surface of the main body that is opposite to the front surface and including one or more cameras, a third camera disposed at a first installation surface of the main body, which is different from the front surface and the rear surface, and an operation processor configured to: (a) display on the display an image selected from among a first image received through the first camera group, a second image received through the second camera group, and a third image received through the third camera.

A modular viewing device for observation through a wall of a protected space is provided. The device includes a distal module with an objective lens, a proximal module having a movable light guide, a connection unit having with a first coupling device, and a rotatable bearing. The first coupling device releasably couples, optically and mechanically, the proximal module to the connection unit so that an image captured by the objective lens is directed to and transmitted by the image guide. The rotatable bearing rotatably mounts the distal module on a side of the connection unit opposite to the proximal module so that the distal module is rotatable relative to the proximal module and the connection unit is mountable on the wall. The rotatable bearing has an articulation device configured to allow articulation of the rotatable bearing by an observer looking at the exit end.

Provided are a prism apparatus applied to a periscope lens module and a periscope lens module. The prism apparatus includes a bearing frame, a supporting member, a prism installed, shape memory alloy wires connected between the supporting member and the bearing frame and configured to drive the supporting member to rotate with respect to the bearing frame, and a restoring device connected between the supporting member and the bearing frame and configured to restore the supporting member. In the present invention, the shape memory alloy wires are used to drive the supporting member and the prism, such that the prism can automatically correct the angle, thereby improving the imaging quality. Moreover, the original electromagnetic drive is replaced with the shape memory alloy wires, which reduces a manufacturing cost of the prism apparatus applied to the periscope lens module, thereby achieving a mass production of the periscope lens module.

Provided are a prism apparatus applied to a periscope lens module and a periscope lens module. The prism apparatus includes a bearing frame, a supporting member, a prism installed, shape memory alloy wires connected between the supporting member and the bearing frame and configured to drive the supporting member to rotate with respect to the bearing frame, and a restoring device connected between the supporting member and the bearing frame and configured to restore the supporting member. In the present invention, the shape memory alloy wires are used to drive the supporting member and the prism, such that the prism can automatically correct the angle, thereby improving the imaging quality. Moreover, the original electromagnetic drive is replaced with the shape memory alloy wires, which reduces a manufacturing cost of the prism apparatus applied to the periscope lens module, thereby achieving a mass production of the periscope lens module.