A head-mounted fixing device includes: a head frame including two side frame portions, and a front frame portion located between the two side frame portions and connected to the two side frame portions, and the two side frame portions and the front frame portion being made of rigid materials; an elastic piece including one end connected to the front frame portion; a headgear including an arc portion and a top portion, wherein two ends of the arc portion are respectively connected to the two side frame portions, one end of the top portion is connected to another end of the elastic piece, and another end of the top portion is connected to the arc portion; it is characterized in that the front frame portion is used to abut against a user's forehead to provide a fulcrum.

Disclosed are a head mounted display (HMD), and a method for controlling the same. The HMD includes: a body having a display unit; a lens driving unit provided at the body, and configured to move a lens unit spaced apart from the display unit, wherein the lens driving unit includes: a lens frame having a first tube portion protruded in a first direction, and coupled to the body; a lens housing having a second tube portion protruded in the first direction and having the lens unit, the second tube portion relatively moved on the first tube portion; a link unit coupled to the lens frame and the lens housing, and configured to move the lens housing; and a driving unit provided at one side of the first tube portion, and configured to operate the link unit.

A screen magnifier includes a magnifier body and a mounting seat. The magnifier body includes a magnifying glass. A rotating shaft is disposed on the magnifier body. The rotating shaft is disposed perpendicular to a glass surface of the magnifying glass. Mounting holes are on the mounting seat. The rotating shaft is movably connected with the mounting holes. The mounting holes extend along a horizontal direction. The rotating shaft is disposed in the mounting holes. The magnifier body rotated around an axis of the rotating shaft, and the magnifier body is switched between a horizontal position and a vertical position by rotating.

An optical instrument indexing device includes a riser and first and second platform. The first platform is disposed on a first side of the riser at a first position on the riser. The second platform disposed on a second side of the riser at a second position on the riser. Both the first and second platforms are indexed or indexable to align two optical instruments to a field of view.

Provided are a heating film that can be manufactured via a simple manufacturing process and that excels in environmental resistance, a lens comprising the heating film, and an in-vehicle camera comprising the lens. The manufacturing method for a heating film for heating a lens comprises a supplying step for supplying a film raw material containing a carbon filler, a binder resin, and a solvent, in a heated state or a room temperature state according to a supply thickness of the film raw material.

A head-mounted display system includes a head-mounted display unit and a positioning and stabilising structure structured and arranged to hold the head-mounted display unit in an operational position over a user's face in use. The positioning and stabilising structure includes a rear support structure adapted to contact posterior regions of a user's head and a forehead support connector, which includes a forehead support strap, which extends generally along and in the direction of the sagittal plane and connects the rear support structure to a superior edge region of the head-mounted display unit. The forehead support connector further includes a forehead support rigidiser that provides rigidification to a portion of the forehead support connector.

A head-mounted display system includes a head-mounted display unit and a positioning and stabilising structure structured and arranged to hold the head-mounted display unit in an operational position over a user's face in use. The positioning and stabilising structure includes a rear support structure adapted to contact posterior regions of a user's head and a forehead support connector, which includes a forehead support strap, which extends generally along and in the direction of the sagittal plane and connects the rear support structure to a superior edge region of the head-mounted display unit. The forehead support connector further includes a forehead support rigidiser that provides rigidification to a portion of the forehead support connector.

A portable folding virtual reality device having a cover formed horizontally; a mounting case which is provided on a front of the cover and on which an image device such as a smart phone is mounted; a lens plate provided with a magnifying lens at a rear of the cover; and a band which is connected to both ends of the lens plate and through which the device is mounted to a head of a user. The mounting case and the lens plate are arranged to form up and downward at a right angle and to rotate by the cover and a front and rear hinges. A supporting plate that rotates left and rightward with respect to a central line of the cover is provided, and the interval between the front hinge and the rear hinge is identical to the focal distance of the left and right magnifying lens.

Head-mounted display systems and methods of operation that allow users to couple and decouple a portable electronic device such as a handheld portable electronic device with a separate head-mounted device (e.g., temporarily integrates the separate devices into a single unit) are disclosed. The portable electronic may be physically coupled to the head-mounted device such that the portable electronic device can be worn on the user's head. The portable electronic device may be operatively coupled to the head-mounted device such that the portable electronic device and head mounted device can communicate and operate with one another. Each device may be allowed to extend its features and/or services to the other device for the purpose of enhancing, increasing and/or eliminating redundant functions between the head-mounted device and the portable electronic device.