A display device includes: a display area including a plurality of pixels; a first peripheral area disposed at one side of the display area; and a second peripheral area disposed at the opposite side of the display area, wherein a first column spacer is disposed in the display area, a second column spacer is disposed in the first peripheral area, and a third column spacer is disposed in the second peripheral area. The patterns of an exposure mask utilized in the first peripheral area in which the second column spacer is disposed and the second peripheral area in which the third column spacer is disposed may be different from each other.

A touch liquid crystal panel includes an array substrate and a color filter substrate disposed opposite, mutually insulated self-capacitance electrodes and electrode leads are disposed on the array substrate, the electrode leads are covered by a second insulating layer. A main post spacer and a sub post spacer are disposed between the array substrate and the color filter substrate. A first end of the main post spacer is connected to the color filter substrate, a second end extends towards the array substrate and opposite to a first electrode lead, a position of the first electrode lead corresponding to the second end of the main post spacer is etched to form an avoidance zone, the second end of the main post spacer is contacted with the second insulating layer in the avoidance zone. A first end of the sub post spacer is connected to the color filter substrate.

In order to avoid generation of black unevenness caused by the water intrusion into a liquid crystal display device, there is to provide a liquid crystal display device including a display area and a terminal portion, in which a TFT substrate with an organic passivation film formed and an opposite substrate are adhered to each other by a seal portion and a liquid crystal is enclosed there, wherein in the seal portion of the TFT substrate, a groove-shaped through-hole is formed in the organic passivation film to surround the display area, a water absorption layer formed of the same material in the same process as that of the organic passivation film is formed within the groove-shaped through-hole, and the water absorption layer is not covered with the inorganic insulating film.

In order to avoid generation of black unevenness caused by the water intrusion into a liquid crystal display device, there is to provide a liquid crystal display device including a display area and a terminal portion, in which a TFT substrate with an organic passivation film formed and an opposite substrate are adhered to each other by a seal portion and a liquid crystal is enclosed there, wherein in the seal portion of the TFT substrate, a groove-shaped through-hole is formed in the organic passivation film to surround the display area, a water absorption layer formed of the same material in the same process as that of the organic passivation film is formed within the groove-shaped through-hole, and the water absorption layer is not covered with the inorganic insulating film.

A display device includes: a plurality of pixel electrodes arranged in the display region of a first substrate; a color filter provided on a second substrate opposing the first substrate and overlapping the pixel electrode; a planarization insulating layer provided on the color filter; a common electrode provided on the planarization insulating layer and having an opening; a spacer arranged between the pixel electrode and the common electrode; and a light-shielding layer provided between the first substrate and the pixel electrode and overlapping the spacer.

According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal device includes a first liquid crystal cell and a second liquid crystal cell bonded to the first liquid crystal cell. Each of the first liquid crystal cell and the second liquid crystal cell includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a sealant bonding the first substrate and the second substrate together, one or more first spacers disposed inside the sealant and holding the gap, and a plurality of second spacers disposed in an effective area surrounded by the sealant and holding the gap.

A liquid crystal display panel is provided. The liquid crystal display panel includes a first substrate disposed opposite to a second substrate. A color resist layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. A conductive electrode is disposed on the color resist layer. A via hole penetrating the conductive electrode and in contact with the color resist layer is formed on the conductive electrode. A support column is disposed at a position corresponding to the via hole, and a material for preparing the support column includes a molecular sieve.

An electronic modulating device is provided. The electronic modulating device includes a first substrate. The first substrate includes a first portion and a second portion. The electronic modulating device also includes a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate. The electronic modulating device further includes at least one working device disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the working device overlaps the first portion and does not overlap the second portion. In addition, the electronic modulating device includes a first adjustment unit disposed between the first portion of the first substrate and the second substrate. The first adjustment unit has a first elastic coefficient. The electronic modulating device also includes second adjustment unit disposed between the second portion of the first substrate and the second substrate. The second adjustment unit has a second elastic coefficient that is greater than the first elastic coefficient.

A display substrate and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes: a color filter layer including a display sub-pixel and a dummy sub-pixel and a spacer including a plurality of first spacers located in the periphery region and a plurality of second spacers located in the display region, the display sub-pixel is located in a display region and includes a first display sub-pixel, a second display sub-pixel, a third display sub-pixel, and a fourth display sub-pixel; the dummy sub-pixel is located in a periphery region the dummy sub-pixel is located in the dummy region of the periphery region, the dummy sub-pixel includes a first dummy sub-pixel, a second dummy sub-pixel, a third dummy sub-pixel, and a fourth dummy sub-pixel; an orthographic projection of the first spacer on the first base substrate has no overlap with an orthographic projection of the dummy sub-pixel on the first base substrate.

A liquid crystal display panel and a liquid crystal display device are provided. The liquid crystal display panel includes a substrate comprising a first substrate and a second substrate, a plurality of spacers comprising a plurality of first spacers and a plurality of second spacers, and at least one retaining wall disposed between the first spacer and the second spacer or between the second spacers.