An optical modulator includes a rib; and a slab interconnected to both sides of the rib; wherein the rib is dimensioned relative to the slab to support guiding of a Transverse Magnetic (TM) mode with a main lobe that propagates orthogonal to the slab and with the main lobe substantially excluded from the slab. The rib guides wavelengths in an infrared range in the TM mode. A height of the rib, relative to the slab, is about half of a width of the rib, between the slab.

An optical modulator includes a rib; and a slab interconnected to both sides of the rib; wherein the rib is dimensioned relative to the slab to support guiding of a Transverse Magnetic (TM) mode with a main lobe that propagates orthogonal to the slab and with the main lobe substantially excluded from the slab. The rib guides wavelengths in an infrared range in the TM mode. A height of the rib, relative to the slab, is about half of a width of the rib, between the slab.

A silicon photonics modulator includes a rib that is a PN junction; a slab including a P doped region adjacent to the waveguide core on a first side and an N doped region adjacent to the waveguide core on a second side, opposite the first side; and a first electrode connected to the P-doped region and a second electrode connected to the N-doped region, wherein the rib is dimensioned to support guiding of a Transverse Magnetic (TM) mode with a main lobe that propagates orthogonal to the slab. The rib guides wavelengths in an infrared range in the TM mode.

A microwave photonic filter is provided. The filter includes an optical source, an electro-optic modulator, a single mode optical fiber, a few-mode optical fiber, and a photodiode. The electro-optic modulator is configured to receive an optical carrier from the optical source and an input electrical signal. The electro-optic modulator modulates the optical carrier based on the input electrical signal. The single mode optical fiber is configured to receive the modulated optical carrier from the electro-optic modulator. The few-mode optical fiber is configured to receive the modulated optical carrier from the single mode optical fiber. The filter includes one of a plurality of methods for causing higher order mode excitation in the few-mode fiber. The photodiode is configured to receive an output from the few-mode optical fiber.

A silicon photonics modulator includes a rib that is a PN junction; a slab including a P doped region adjacent to the waveguide core on a first side and an N doped region adjacent to the waveguide core on a second side, opposite the first side; and a first electrode connected to the P-doped region and a second electrode connected to the N-doped region, wherein the rib is dimensioned to support guiding of a Transverse Magnetic (TM) mode with a main lobe that propagates orthogonal to the slab. The rib guides wavelengths in an infrared range in the TM mode.

The invention relates to an optoelectronic device for generating a frequency comb comprising a laser source (2), a ring microresonator (3) comprising a resonant ring (20) made of a third order optically non-linear material with abnormal dispersion regime. It also comprises a spectral tuning device comprising a junction guide (30) coupled to the resonant ring, electrical biasing means (40) adapted to apply an electrical voltage to the junction, and a control unit (42) adapted to modify the value of the electrical voltage until at least one dissipative temporal soliton is formed in the resonant ring.

A microwave photonic filter is provided. The filter includes an optical source, an electro-optic modulator, a single mode optical fiber, a few-mode optical fiber, and a photodiode. The electro-optic modulator is configured to receive an optical carrier from the optical source and an input electrical signal. The electro-optic modulator modulates the optical carrier based on the input electrical signal. The single mode optical fiber is configured to receive the modulated optical carrier from the electro-optic modulator. The few-mode optical fiber is configured to receive the modulated optical carrier from the single mode optical fiber. The filter includes one of a plurality of methods for causing higher order mode excitation in the few-mode fiber. The photodiode is configured to receive an output from the few-mode optical fiber.

The invention relates to an optoelectronic device for generating a frequency comb comprising a laser source (2), a ring microresonator (3) comprising a resonant ring (20) made of a third order optically non-linear material with abnormal dispersion regime. It also comprises a spectral tuning device comprising a junction guide (30) coupled to the resonant ring, electrical biasing means (40) adapted to apply an electrical voltage to the junction, and a control unit (42) adapted to modify the value of the electrical voltage until at least one dissipative temporal soliton is formed in the resonant ring.

A Y-branch type optical coupler includes an optical coupling part to which a plurality of input-side optical waveguides through which the plurality of lights propagate, and one output-side optical waveguide are connected, wherein the optical coupling part has an isosceles trapezoid shape of which the width is narrowed in a taper shape at a first angle ? from the input side to the output side (a traveling direction of light) in a plan view, at least two input-side optical waveguides among the plurality of input-side optical waveguides are disposed symmetrically with respect to a symmetry axis of the isosceles trapezoid, are inclined at a second angle ? that is different from the first angle ?, and are connected to a lower bottom portion of the isosceles trapezoid, and the difference between the first angle and the second angle is 0.9? or more and 14.8? or less.