A transmission-type holographic optical storage medium includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a recording layer and a dichroic layer. The recording layer is used for recording a hologram with data information. One side of the second substrate facing the recording layer is engraved with a concave-convex structure for a servo light beam to position a recording/reading position and achieve a servo track locking function. The dichroic layer can reflect the servo light beam and transmit recording/reading light. The storage medium according to the present invention is less susceptible to influence of external environment and is more stable compared with a conventional reflection-type storage medium. In addition, recording and reading on two sides can be achieved without separately designing a recording layer on both sides of the storage medium, thereby simplifying the processing technology thereof

A holographic storage optical system includes a storage medium, a recording unit, an imaging unit and a servo unit. The recording unit comprises a movable Fourier lens, by which the positions and irradiation angles of a signal light spot and a reference light spot are adjusted. The servo unit comprises a calibration lens for adjusting the positions of a servo light spot in the horizontal and vertical directions so that the servo light spot is located at an optimal position relative to signal light beam and reference light beam. The beam calibrating method comprises (1) before recording a data hologram, burning a calibration hologram at a calibration holographic positioning mark on an optical track of a storage medium; (2) before reproducing the data hologram, using the calibration hologram to optimize the signal-to-noise ratio of the hologram reproduced by adjusting the calibration lens and the Fourier lens.

A device and method for measuring a surface of an object, including at least one light source, at least one optical sensor, and an interferometry device having a measurement arm and a reference arm, the former directing light from each light source towards the surface of the object and directing light from the surface towards each optical sensor; the measurement device, in an interferometry configuration, illuminating the reference arm and the measurement arm with each light source and directing the light from the measurement arm and the reference arm towards each optical sensor to form an interference signal; the measurement device, in an imaging configuration illuminating at least the measurement arm and directing the light from the measurement arm towards the optical sensor to form an image of the surface; the measurement device including a digital processor producing, from the interference signal and the image, information on the surface.

Disclosed herein a device acquiring holography and system including the same. The device includes: a beam splitter module splitting a light emitted from an object into a first beam and a second beam which have polarizations in different states; and an optical control module equipped with a first reflective optical element, which is disposed at one side of the beam splitter module and receives and emits the first beam to the beam splitter module, and a second reflective optical element which is placed at the other side of the beam splitter module, receives the second beam and emits the second beam to the beam splitter module so as to have differences of optical path and wavefront from the first beam. The beam splitter module, the first reflective optical element and the second reflective optical element are monolithically installed by being fixed to each other.

An exposure device for recording a hologram. The exposure device includes at least one modulation unit, which is designed to generate a modulation beam representing a reference beam and/or an object beam by impressing a modulation representing at least one holographic element of the hologram onto a laser beam. The exposure device also includes at least one reduction unit, which is designed to generate a modified modulation beam using the modulation beam, the modified modulation beam having a smaller beam diameter than the modulation beam. The exposure device further includes at least one objective lens unit, which is designed to direct the modified modulation beam through an immersion medium onto a recording material in order to record the hologram by exposing the recording material to the modified modulation beam.

Provided are an imaging system and an imaging device capable of generating a super-resolution interference fringe image of an object to be observed flowing through a flow channel. A light source that irradiates light in a first direction and irradiates light toward a flow channel through which an object to be observed flows in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, an imaging sensor that has an imaging surface orthogonal to the first direction and on which a plurality of pixels are two-dimensionally arranged in a manner non-parallel to the second direction and that images light passing through the flow channel to output an interference fringe image, and an information processing device that generates a super-resolution interference fringe image based on a plurality of interference fringe images output from the imaging sensor are included.

A holographic imaging system may include an optical source configured to output a source beam, a splitter configured to split the source beam into a reference beam and an object beam that is incident on a target to form a scattered object beam, and a pre-filter comprising a telecentric lens and a spatial filter. The pre-filter may be configured to receive the scattered object beam and filter diffuse light from the scattered object beam to form a filtered scattered object beam. The system may also include a combiner configured to combine the filtered scattered object beam with the reference beam to form an interference beam, and an imaging array configured to receive the interference beam and generate raw holographic data based on the interference beam.

A 3D optical microscope device of a small form factor optical system is disclosed. A transmission optical system device comprises a first lens having a left side disposed in contact with an input plane, and a second lens having a right side disposed in contact with a rear focal plane and disposed at a position spaced apart by a focal length of the first lens. The first lens and the second lens Fourier-transform a light signal incident on the input plane and output the transformed signal to the rear focal plane.

An optical reflective device for homogenizing light including a waveguide having a first and second waveguide surface and a partially reflective element is disclosed. The partially reflective element may be located between the first waveguide surface and the second waveguide surface. The partially reflective element may have a reflective axis parallel to a waveguide surface normal. The partially reflective element may be configured to reflect light incident on the partially reflective element at a first reflectivity for a first set of incidence angles and reflect light incident on the partially reflective element at a second reflectivity for a second set of incident angles.

An optical reflective device for homogenizing light including a waveguide having a first and second waveguide surface and a partially reflective element is disclosed. The partially reflective element may be located between the first waveguide surface and the second waveguide surface. The partially reflective element may have a reflective axis parallel to a waveguide surface normal. The partially reflective element may be configured to reflect light incident on the partially reflective element at a first reflectivity for a first set of incidence angles and reflect light incident on the partially reflective element at a second reflectivity for a second set of incident angles.