A machine tool including a fixed cover and a movable cover for covering at least part of a machining region includes a cover control device that includes a driving circuit for driving the movable cover, an abnormality detection device that detects an abnormality while the movable cover is driven, a self-diagnosis device that performs evaluation on whether the abnormality detection device is normal, and an output device that outputs a result of the evaluation by the self-diagnosis device. The self-diagnosis device is configured to perform the evaluation on whether the abnormality detection device is normal based on an operating state of the abnormality detection device at a time when a pseudo abnormality is generated on the movable cover by driving the movable cover via the driving circuit.

A field device includes a controller and a process communication module. The controller is configured to perform at least one operation related to process control and is also configured to perform at least one self-recovery operation relative to the field device. The process communication module is coupled to the controller and is configured to couple to a process communication segment and communicate in accordance with a process communication protocol. The controller is configured to detect an erroneous condition and selectively apply the at least one self-recovery operation in response to the detected erroneous condition.

A machine tool including a fixed cover and a movable cover for covering at least part of a machining region includes a cover control device that includes a driving circuit for driving the movable cover, an abnormality detection device that detects an abnormality while the movable cover is driven, a self-diagnosis device that performs evaluation on whether the abnormality detection device is normal, and an output device that outputs a result of the evaluation by the self-diagnosis device. The self-diagnosis device is configured to perform the evaluation on whether the abnormality detection device is normal based on an operating state of the abnormality detection device at a time when a pseudo abnormality is generated on the movable cover by driving the movable cover via the driving circuit.

A process control system includes an I/O module configured to be connected to a field device which is installed in a plant in which an industrial process is controlled, the I/O module autonomously transmitting data received from the field device, and a higher-level device that comprises a memory which temporarily stores the data autonomously transmitted from the I/O module, the higher-level device reading the data stored in the memory at a predetermined period.

A field device includes a controller and a process communication module. The controller is configured to perform at least one operation related to process control and is also configured to perform at least one self-recovery operation relative to the field device. The process communication module is coupled to the controller and is configured to couple to a process communication segment and communicate in accordance with a process communication protocol. The controller is configured to detect an erroneous condition and selectively apply the at least one self-recovery operation in response to the detected erroneous condition.