A robotic gripper may be configured to dexterously manipulate an article. The robotic gripper may include two or more fingers containing one or more rotatable contacts each. The rotatable contact may transition between a rotation mode and a braking mode such that the contacts are free to rotate in the rotation mode and are prevented from being rotated in the braking mode. In some instances, the robotic gripper may make contact with the article via the contact pads. Thus, the robotic gripper may dexterously manipulate the article via the contact pads and brake.

An object pick-up system able to use a simpler configuration to place picked up objects at a predetermined location with the directions of the picked up objects aligned. The object pick-up system is provided with a robot hand, manipulator, vision sensor, arrangement determination part setting the position and posture of the robot hand when gripping an object, manipulator controller controlling the manipulator, and robot hand controller controlling the robot hand. The manipulator controller places the robot hand at a position and posture giving rise to a moment in the object. The robot hand controller prevents an object from dropping from the robot hand while the object is rotated by the action of gravity.