A method of calibrating a virtual force sensor of a robot manipulator, wherein in a plurality of poses, the method comprises: applying an external wrench to the robot manipulator ascertaining an estimate of the external wrench, ascertaining a respective cost function based on a difference between the determined estimate of the external wrench and a specified external wrench, ascertaining a respective calibration function by minimizing the respective cost function, and storing the respective calibration function in a data set of all calibration functions with assignment of the respective calibration function to a respective pose for which the respective calibration function was ascertained.

A method of generating a control program, wherein the method includes: executing an application by the first robot manipulator, at the same time, determining trajectory data and/or wrench data, determining robot commands from a stored time series, the robot commands being principal elements of the control program for the robot manipulator without relation to design conditions of a first robot manipulator, and generating the control program for a second robot manipulator based on the stored robot commands and based on the design conditions of the second robot manipulator.

A robot controller includes a storage unit that stores load information including a mass and a center of gravity position of a load to be attached to a robot; a lead-through control unit that controls the robot comprising a sensor that detects an external force, based on the external force detected by the sensor and the load information stored in the storage unit; and a load suitability determining unit that determines whether or not the load information stored in the storage unit is suitable. In response to the load suitability determining unit determining that the load information has a possibility of being unsuitable, the lead-through control unit performs a restriction on a movement of the robot.

A robot including a plurality of joints each configured to rotate about an axis line; a torque sensor S1 configured to detect torque about the axis line of a target joint as one of the plurality of joints; angle information detection units configured to detect information related to a rotation angle of each of the joints about the axis line; a torque change amount estimation unit configured to estimate a change amount of the torque detected by the torque sensor due to a load other than the torque about the axis line of the target joint based on the detected information; and a correction unit configured to correct the torque detected by the torque sensor by using the estimated change amount.

In one aspect, there is provided a computer-implemented method that includes receiving a request to generate workcell data representing physical dimensions of a workcell having a physical robot arm, executing a calibration program that causes the physical robot arm to move within the workcell and record locations within the workcell at which the robot arm made contact with an object, generating, from the locations within the workcell at which one or more sensors of the robot arm recorded a resistance above a threshold, a representation of physical boundaries in the workcell, obtaining an initial virtual representation of the workcell, and updating the initial virtual representation of the workcell according to the representation of physical boundaries generated from executing the calibration program.

Provided is a medical robot arm apparatus including a plurality of joint units configured to connect a plurality of links and implement at least 6 or more degrees of freedom in driving of a multi-link structure configured with the plurality of links, and a drive control unit configured to control driving of the joint units based on states of the joint units. A front edge unit attached to a front edge of the multi-link structure is at least one medical apparatus.

The invention relates to a method for calibrating a virtual force sensor of a robot manipulator, wherein the following steps are carried out in a plurality of poses: applying an external wrench to the robot manipulator, ascertaining an estimate of the external wrench, ascertaining a first calibration matrix based on the ascertained estimate and a specified external wrench, ascertaining a second calibration matrix by inverting the first calibration matrix, and storing the respective second calibration matrix in a data set of all of the second calibration matrices, thereby assigning each second calibration matrix to the respective pose for which each second calibration matrix was ascertained.

A robot balance control method includes: obtaining force information associated with a left foot and a right foot of the robot; calculating a zero moment point of a center of mass (COM) of a body of the robot based on the force information; calculating a first position offset and a second position offset of the robot according to the zero moment point of the COM of the body; updating a position trajectory of the robot according to the first position offset and the second offset to obtain an updated position of the COM of the body; performing inverse kinematics analysis on the updated position of the COM of the body to obtain joint angles of the left leg and the right leg of the robot; and controlling the robot to move according to the joint angles.

The objective of the present invention is to allow a user to recognize, at a glance, the degree to which deterioration is occurring to a specific torque sensor from among torque sensors provided for an articulated arm of a robot. In the control device for a robot provided with sensors each of which detects an external force torque about a joint, the objective is achieved by providing a display device which displays, together with 3D graphics of a robot body, a warning icon in color at a mounted location of a deteriorated torque sensor, and changes the color according to the degree of deterioration.

A control device for a robot includes: an external force acquisition section configured to acquire external force applied to a movable element during operation of the robot; a first condition determination section configured to determine whether or not a first condition that the external force exceeding a predetermined first threshold is applied to the movable element is satisfied; a second condition determination section configured to determine whether or not a second condition that the movable element is moving is satisfied; and an operation control section configured to stop the operation of the robot when both the first condition and the second condition are satisfied, while continuing the operation of the robot when at least one of the first condition and the second condition is not satisfied.