By controlling an operation of one reference axis using a control program, a controller operates another axis in synchronization with the reference axis. The controller generates shift information indicating an operation timing of another axis with respect to the reference axis, and determines a timing of outputting a movement amount related to each of the plurality of axes according to the generated shift information. Then, the controller outputs a movement amount of an axis, for which it is determined that it is a timing to output the movement amount, and buffers a movement amount of an axis, for which it is determined that it is not a timing to output the movement amount.

To provide a controller for a machining device capable of making the machining device make oscillating motion along a command route. A controller controls a machine tool comprising multiple control axes and used for machining by cutting of a work as a machining target. The controller comprises: a position command acquiring unit that acquires a position command directed to a servo motor for driving a cutting tool or a position command directed to a servo motor for driving the work; a rotation speed acquiring unit that acquires a rotation speed such as that of the cutting tool; an oscillation amplitude calculating unit that calculates oscillation amplitude based on the position command and the rotation speed; an oscillation frequency calculating unit that calculates an oscillation frequency based on the rotation speed; an oscillation command calculating unit that calculates an oscillation command based on the oscillation amplitude and the oscillation frequency; a position command storage unit that stores a command route determined based on the oscillation amplitude; an oscillation command correcting unit that corrects the oscillation command based on the command route; and a driving unit that determines a drive signal to be used for driving the servo motor based on the position command and the corrected oscillation command, and outputs the drive signal.

A driving apparatus is disclosed which has a movable part, a measuring device measuring a position of the movable part, two actuators respectively generating two thrusts which have a common axis of action thereof with respect to the movable part, and a controller that controls the position by the two actuators based on output of the measuring device. The controller obtains information of at least one of a thrust constant of one of the two actuators, a thrust constant of the other of the actuators, and rigidity of a member which supports the movable part with respect to the axis of action, based on a relationship between disturbance force estimated from thrust commands for the two actuators and an output of the measuring device in a case where the one actuator generates a thrust and the other actuator controls the position, and a thrust command for the one actuator.

A servo controller 20 includes: an oscillation command generating unit 23 that generates an oscillation command for causing the workpiece W and the tool 14 to relatively oscillate; at least one of a position control unit 22 that generates a position command for causing the workpiece W and the tool 14 to relatively move, a speed control unit 24 that generates a speed command for causing the workpiece W and the tool 14 to relatively move, and a current control unit 25 that generates a torque command for driving the plurality of axes; and a gain changing unit 21 that changes a control gain, in which the oscillation command generating unit 23 transmits a signal outputted when oscillating operation is started to the gain changing unit 21, and the gain changing unit 21 changes the control gain.

A synchronization control device (10) includes: a main axis command calculator (Cmm) that calculates a main axis command position based on time-series target position information; a main axis modeler (Mm) that calculates a predicted main axis feedback position by a dynamic characteristic model of a main axis servo control mechanism (20) by inputting the main axis command position, a main axis feedback position, and a predicted main axis command position after a predetermined time calculated based on the target position information; and a driven axis command calculator (Cms) that calculates a driven axis command position based on the predicted main axis feedback position. This configuration achieves synchronization control that improves the accuracy of synchronous drive of the driven axis.

A multi-axis control adjustment apparatus includes adjustment axis selection circuitry configured to select a plurality of target axes among a plurality of axes each of which represents a combination of a motor and a motor control device configured to control the motor according to a control parameter of the motor control device, adjustment operation execution circuitry configured to perform adjustment operations in each of which the control parameter is adjusted with respect to each of the plurality of target axes, and first control parameter setting circuitry configured to change, according to the adjustment operations, timing at which the control parameter is set with respect to each of the plurality of target axes.

A controller includes a calculator, a generator, and an adjuster. The calculator calculates a correction value for a position command based on a transmission delay and a control delay included in outputting the position command from the controller to the slave axis drive. The transmission delay is a delay in transmitting the position command to the slave axis drive. The control delay is a delay in the slave axis drive. The generator generates a corrected position command by applying the correction value to a reference position command for the slave axis drive calculated using position information about the master axis drive. The adjuster adjusts, in a predetermined period from when a speed of the master axis drive changes, the correction value to be below a value calculated by the calculator to cause a position of the slave axis drive to avoid exceeding a position of the master axis drive.

A controller for performing synchronization control over the master axis and the slave axis to follow an electronic cam profile includes a reference position calculator that, in response to power being restored after a power disconnect, obtains a position of the master axis and calculates reference positions of the master axis and the slave axis based on the obtained position of the master axis, a position of the master axis at cam synchronization, and the electronic cam profile, and a return control unit that performs return control to determine a position of the slave axis corresponding to a current position of the master axis based on the current position of the master axis, the electronic cam profile, and the reference positions of the master axis and the slave axis calculated by the reference position calculator, and that moves the slave axis to the determined position.

A work machine for performing a predetermined task through electronic cam control causes a master axis and a slave axis to return to have the correlation following an electronic cam profile after stop of electronic cam control. A predetermined position, which is a position of a slave axis drive corresponding to a cam angle of the stopped master axis, is obtained based on an electronic cam profile in response to stop of synchronization control over a master axis drive and the slave axis drive performed in the work machine. In response to the stopped slave axis drive being determined to be at a position deviating from the predetermined position, a return path is calculated based on the predetermined position and an interference section, in a range of cycles for the slave axis drive, in which the slave axis drive interferes with the workpiece for the predetermined task.

One embodiment of the present invention can be characterized as a method for controlling a multi-axis machine tool that includes obtaining a preliminary rotary actuator command (wherein the rotary actuator command has frequency content exceeding a bandwidth of a rotary actuator), generating a processed rotary actuator command based, at least in part, on the preliminary rotary actuator command, the processed rotary actuator command having frequency content within a bandwidth of the rotary actuator and generating a first linear actuator command and a second linear actuator command based, at least in part, on the processed rotary actuator command. The processed rotary actuator command can be output to the rotary actuator, the first linear actuator command can be output to a first linear actuator and the second linear actuator command can be output to a second linear actuator.