G06K19/0672

SLOT-TYPE ULTRA-WIDEBAND DEPOLARIZED CHIPLESS RFID TAG
20230048754 · 2023-02-16 ·

Disclosed is a slot-type ultra-wideband depolarized chipless RFID tag. The tag comprises a tag slot unit, a metal plate and a dielectric substrate, wherein the tag slot unit is formed by means of etching the metal plate, and is located on the upper surface of the dielectric substrate; the tag slot unit is composed of at least four annular slot groups, and tags are distributed in a centrosymmetric manner; and each annular slot group is composed of four concentric annular slots that are distributed in a nested manner; a transceiver antenna TX transmits a horizontally polarized electromagnetic wave; a scattered wave obtained; a transceiver acquires a frequency spectrum of the scattered wave; the spectrum is converted into a time-domain signal; a response of the tag is extracted; and an MFCC feature of the time-domain signal is extracted.

Chipless RFID for liquid lens
11580347 · 2023-02-14 · ·

A liquid lens includes a substrate, an anti-reflection (AR) coating, and a chipless radio frequency identification (RFID) tag. The substrate includes central and peripheral portions. The AR coating is disposed on the substrate. The chipless RFID tag is disposed in the peripheral portion to uniquely identify the liquid lens.

COLLATING DEVICE, LEARNING DEVICE, AND PROGRAM
20230009003 · 2023-01-12 ·

A chipless RFID tag can be scanned with high accuracy and robustness. A tag reader includes: a processing part configured to output information calculated from an emergent wave having an incident wave, as a radio wave irradiated to a tag (an object to be identified) emerged by way of the tag; and a determining part configured to identify attributes of the tag, using the information.

RADIO-FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION TAGS
20180012046 · 2018-01-11 ·

The present invention relates to radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags that produce a unique radar signature by passive reflection of an electromagnetic signal. In particular, provided herein are frequency-, phase-, and/or amplitude-shift encoded RFID tags, and methods of use and manufacture thereof.

SENSORS INCORPORATED INTO SEMI-RIGID STRUCTURAL MEMBERS TO DETECT PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTIC CHANGES
20230021276 · 2023-01-19 · ·

A disclosed vehicle component may include at least one split-ring resonator, which may be embedded within a material. The split ring resonator may be formed from a three-dimensional (3D) monolithic carbonaceous growth and may detect an electromagnetic ping emitted from a user device. The split ring resonator may generate an electromagnetic return signal in response to the electromagnetic ping. The electromagnetic return signal may indicate a state of the material in a position proximate to a respective split ring resonator. In some aspects, the split-ring resonator may resonate at a first frequency in response to the electromagnetic ping when the material is in a first state, and may resonate at a second frequency in response to the electromagnetic ping when the material is in a second state. A resonant frequency of the 3D monolithic carbonaceous growth may be based on physical characteristics of the material.

CHIPLESS RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION DEVICES ("RFID")
20220414408 · 2022-12-29 ·

The present invention relates to a radio frequency identification (personalized) device (RFID) without chip, in particular to a RFID tag (personalized) without chip, also referred to as chipless RFID tag.

Sensors incorporated into semi-rigid structural members to detect physical characteristic changes

A disclosed vehicle component may include at least one split-ring resonator, which may be embedded within a material. The split ring resonator may be formed from a three-dimensional (3D) monolithic carbonaceous growth and may detect an electromagnetic ping emitted from a user device. The split ring resonator may generate an electromagnetic return signal in response to the electromagnetic ping. The electromagnetic return signal may indicate a state of the material in a position proximate to a respective split ring resonator. In some aspects, the split-ring resonator may resonate at a first frequency in response to the electromagnetic ping when the material is in a first state, and may resonate at a second frequency in response to the electromagnetic ping when the material is in a second state. A resonant frequency of the 3D monolithic carbonaceous growth may be based on physical characteristics of the material.

Tuned radio frequency (RF) resonant materials and material configurations for sensing in a vehicle

This disclosure provides a tire formed of a body having multiple plies and a tread that surrounds the body. The plies and/or the treads and/or other surfaces of the tire include one or more resonators that respond to being interrogated by an externally generated excitation signal. Multiple resonators formed of electrically-conducting materials are disposed (e.g., printed) on the plies and/or tread and/or other surfaces of the tire. Each of a group of multiple resonators can be individually configured to respond to different frequencies of the excitation signal such that the presence of a response (e.g., a measured attenuation of the excitation signal return) or lack of response (e.g., based on comparison of the excitation signal return to calibration curves) from individual ones of the multiple resonators can be combined to form a serial number that is unique to the tire or other elastomer-containing component (e.g., belts, hoses, etc.) being interrogated.

Detecting system, and reader

A detecting system includes: a sensor (10) that includes an antenna unit (11) formed with a metal pattern, and a back surface reflector (13) that faces the antenna unit (11) via an isolation layer (12); and a reader (20) that transmits electromagnetic waves (Fa) to the sensor (10), receives reflected waves (Fr) from the sensor (10), and compares the reflection characteristics of the sensor (10) detected from the reflected waves (Fr) with the reflection characteristics of the sensor (10) stored in advance, to detect a state change in the sensor (10).

Combined ultra-wideband cross-polarized chipless RFID tag based on MFCC feature coding

Discloses a combined ultra-wideband cross-polarized chipless RFID tag based on MFCC feature coding, which comprises a tag patch unit, a dielectric substrate and a grounding layer, wherein the tag patch unit comprises a barcode-type resonant unit and a double L-type resonant unit; the barcode-type resonant unit consists of five identical rectangular patches arranged in parallel and rotated counterclockwise; the double L-type resonant unit is formed by reversely combining two L-type patches composed of four identical rectangular patches; a transmitting antenna transmits horizontally polarized electromagnetic waves as interrogation signals, the scattered waves reflected by the tag are acquired by a receiving antenna, a receiver acquires the spectrum of the scattered waves to convert the spectrum into time domain signals by inverse Fourier transform, the response of the tag is extracted through a window, and MFCC features are extracted by pre-emphasis and short-time Fourier transform.