A record player includes a base, a platter, a tonearm assembly and a monitoring unit. The monitoring unit is secured on the base, and includes a light emitter, an image capturing module and a processing module. The light emitter can emit light toward the platter or an acoustical record disposed on the platter. The image capturing module can receive the light reflected by the platter or the acoustical record, and capture images of the platter or the acoustical record. The processing module can receive the images from the image capturing module, and determine a current rotating speed of the platter or the acoustical record by analyzing and comparing the images captured by the image capturing module at successive time points.

A phonograph player includes a body with a motor configured to drive a drive wheel and also having a head-shell. The head-shell rotates relative to the body and holds a needle cartridge. The head-shell is also configured to activate a sensor governing motor speed. The sensor is calibrated for rotation of the head-shell to alter motor speed, and such that rotating the head-shell results in the body portion maintaining a constant RPM relative to the phonograph. The sensor may be a light sensor, and the apparatus may include a head-shell clip for holding the head-shell. Preferably, the head-shell holds the needle cartridge in a trailing configuration, and a housing at least partially cover the body.

A phonograph player includes a body with a motor configured to drive a drive wheel and also having a head-shell. The head-shell rotates relative to the body and holds a needle cartridge. The head-shell is also configured to activate a sensor governing motor speed. The sensor is calibrated for rotation of the head-shell to alter motor speed, and such that rotating the head-shell results in the body portion maintaining a constant RPM relative to the phonograph. The sensor may be a light sensor, and the apparatus may include a head-shell clip for holding the head-shell. Preferably, the head-shell holds the needle cartridge in a trailing configuration, and a housing at least partially cover the body.

An amplifier selection device includes: a storage means for storing a database containing information pertaining to motor models, amplifier capacities and feature amounts; a means that obtain information of motor models necessary to configure a desired system; a means that calculate a number of necessary amplifiers; a means that select spindle amplifiers; a means that create a combination of servo amplifiers for each spindle amplifier; a means that extract information pertaining to the feature amounts by referring to the database; a means that determine a combination on a basis of the information pertaining to the feature amounts; a power source capacity calculation means that calculate capacities of a main power source and a control power source by referring to the database; and a display control means that display the combination of amplifiers along with the main power source and control power source capacities.

An amplifier selection device includes: a storage means for storing a database containing information pertaining to motor models, amplifier capacities and feature amounts; a means that obtain information of motor models necessary to configure a desired system; a means that calculate a number of necessary amplifiers; a means that select spindle amplifiers; a means that create a combination of servo amplifiers for each spindle amplifier; a means that extract information pertaining to the feature amounts by referring to the database; a means that determine a combination on a basis of the information pertaining to the feature amounts; a power source capacity calculation means that calculate capacities of a main power source and a control power source by referring to the database; and a display control means that display the combination of amplifiers along with the main power source and control power source capacities.

An amplifier selection device includes: a storage that stores a database containing motor models and information pertaining to amplifier capacities and feature amounts; a means that obtains motor model information; a means that calculates a number of amplifiers; a means that selects spindle amplifiers; a means that creates a combination of servo amplifiers and spindle amplifiers; a means that extracts information pertaining to the feature amounts; a means that determines a combination on the basis of the information pertaining to the feature amounts; a power source capacity calculation means that calculates capacities of a main power source and a control power source; a means that calculates a total power consumed by motors; and a display control means that displays the combination of amplifiers and time series data of the total value of the power consumed by the motors along with the main power source and control power source capacities.

An amplifier selection device includes: a storage that stores a database containing motor models and information pertaining to amplifier capacities and feature amounts; a means that obtains motor model information; a means that calculates a number of amplifiers; a means that selects spindle amplifiers; a means that creates a combination of servo amplifiers and spindle amplifiers; a means that extracts information pertaining to the feature amounts; a means that determines a combination on the basis of the information pertaining to the feature amounts; a power source capacity calculation means that calculates capacities of a main power source and a control power source; a means that calculates a total power consumed by motors; and a display control means that displays the combination of amplifiers and time series data of the total value of the power consumed by the motors along with the main power source and control power source capacities.

A phonograph player includes a body with a motor configured to drive a drive wheel and also having a head-shell. The head-shell rotates relative to the body and holds a needle cartridge. The head-shell is also configured to activate a sensor governing motor speed. The sensor is calibrated for rotation of the head-shell to alter motor speed, and such that rotating the head-shell results in the body portion maintaining a constant RPM relative to the phonograph. The sensor may be a light sensor, and the apparatus may include a head-shell clip for holding the head-shell. Preferably, the head-shell holds the needle cartridge in a trailing configuration, and a housing at least partially cover the body.

An amplifier selection device includes: a storage that stores a database containing motor models and information pertaining to amplifier capacities and feature amounts; a means that obtains motor model information; a means that calculates a number of amplifiers; a means that selects spindle amplifiers; a means that creates a combination of servo amplifiers and spindle amplifiers; a means that extracts information pertaining to the feature amounts; a means that determines a combination on the basis of the information pertaining to the feature amounts; a power source capacity calculation means that calculates capacities of a main power source and a control power source; a means that calculates a total power consumed by motors; and a display control means that displays the combination of amplifiers and time series data of the total value of the power consumed by the motors along with the main power source and control power source capacities.

An amplifier selection device includes: a storage that stores a database containing motor models and information pertaining to amplifier capacities and feature amounts; a means that obtains motor model information; a means that calculates a number of amplifiers; a means that selects spindle amplifiers; a means that creates a combination of servo amplifiers and spindle amplifiers; a means that extracts information pertaining to the feature amounts; a means that determines a combination on the basis of the information pertaining to the feature amounts; a power source capacity calculation means that calculates capacities of a main power source and a control power source; a means that calculates a total power consumed by motors; and a display control means that displays the combination of amplifiers and time series data of the total value of the power consumed by the motors along with the main power source and control power source capacities.