An optical recording medium includes a transmissive recording layer containing an oxide of a metal M.sub.A, an oxide of a metal M.sub.B, and an oxide of a metal M.sub.C. The metal M.sub.A is at least one kind selected from the group consisting of Mn and Ni. The metal M.sub.B is at least one kind selected from the group consisting of W and Mo. The metal Mc is Zr. An atomic ratio (M.sub.A/M.sub.B) of the metal M.sub.A to the metal M.sub.B is not less than 0.37 and not more than 1.31. The metal M.sub.C is contained in the transmissive recording layer at not less than 0.9 atomic % and not more than 27.5 atomic %.

An information recording medium according to the present disclosure is an information recording medium of a write-once-read-many type and records or reproduces information when irradiated with laser light. The information recording medium includes: a substrate; a plurality of information layers at least one information layer of which includes a recording film that is a W—O-based recording film comprising at least tungsten (W) and oxygen (O); and a dielectric film A in contact with the W—O-based recording film, the dielectric film A comprising at least 30 mol % tin oxide.

A dielectric layer is formed from an oxide containing Sn and at least one of Zn, Zr, Si and Ga. The molar percentages of Sn, Zn, Zr, Si, and Ga, relative to the total elements in the oxide, represented by a, b, c, d, and e, respectively, satisfy the conditions (1)-(7): (1) 0≤b/(a+b)≤0.6, (2) 0≤(c+d)/(a+b+c+d+e)≤0.5, (3) 0≤b≤50, (4) 0≤c≤40, (5) 0≤d≤45, (6) 0≤e≤40, and (7) 20≤b+c+d+e≤80. The dielectric layer enables favorable information recording in an oxide-based recording layer on which the dielectric layer is directly overlaid, does not require preventive measures for health hazard, and is superior in durability.

Provided is an optical recording medium including two or more recording layers, and a light irradiation surface that is irradiated with light for recording an information signal on the two or more recording layers. Among the two or more recording layers, at least one layer other than a layer located on the deepest side from the light irradiation surface includes an oxide of a metal A, an oxide of a metal B, and an oxide of a metal C. The metal A is at least one kind among W, Mo, and Zr, the metal B is Mn, and the metal C is at least one kind among Cu, Ag, and Ni. Ratios of the metal A, the metal B, and the metal C satisfy a relationship of 0.46x1 (provided that, x1=a/(b+0.8c), a representing an atomic ratio [atom %] of the metal A with respect to the sum of the metal A, the metal B, and the metal C, b representing an atomic ratio [atom %] of the metal B with respect to the sum of the metal A, the metal B, and the metal C, and c representing an atomic ratio [atom %] of the metal C with respect to the sum of the metal A, the metal B, and the metal C.

A dielectric layer is formed from an oxide containing Sn and at least one of Zn, Zr, Si and Ga. The molar percentages of Sn, Zn, Zr, Si, and Ga, relative to the total elements in the oxide, represented by a, b, c, d, and e, respectively, satisfy the conditions (1)-(7): (1) 0b/(a+b)0.6, (2) 0(c+d)/(a+b+c+d+e)0.5, (3) 0b50, (4) 0c40, (5) 0d45, (6) 0e40, and (7) 20b+c+d+e80. The dielectric layer enables favorable information recording in an oxide-based recording layer on which the dielectric layer is directly overlaid, does not require preventive measures for health hazard, and is superior in durability.

An information recording medium according to the present disclosure is an information recording medium of a write-once-read-many type and records or reproduces information when irradiated with laser light. The information recording medium includes: a substrate; a plurality of information layers at least one information layer of which includes a recording film that is a WO-based recording film comprising at least tungsten (W) and oxygen (O); and a dielectric film A in contact with the WO-based recording film, the dielectric film A comprising at least 30 mol % tin oxide.

An optical recording medium includes a plurality of information signal layers, and at least one of the plurality of information signal layers other than the farthest information signal layer from a light irradiation surface includes: a recording layer; a first dielectric layer provided on a side opposite to a light incident side of the recording layer; and a second dielectric layer provided on the light incident side of the recording layer. The first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer include indium oxide and tin oxide, and the atomic concentration of tin in the first dielectric layer is higher than the atomic concentration of tin in the second dielectric layer.

Provided is an optical recording medium including two or more recording layers, and a light irradiation surface that is irradiated with light for recording an information signal on the two or more recording layers. Among the two or more recording layers, at least one layer other than a layer located on the deepest side from the light irradiation surface includes an oxide of a metal A, an oxide of a metal B, and an oxide of a metal C. The metal A is at least one kind among W, Mo, and Zr, the metal B is Mn, and the metal C is at least one kind among Cu, Ag, and Ni. Ratios of the metal A, the metal B, and the metal C satisfy a relationship of 0.46x1 (provided that, x1=a/(b+0.8c), a representing an atomic ratio [atom %] of the metal A with respect to the sum of the metal A, the metal B, and the metal C, b representing an atomic ratio [atom %] of the metal B with respect to the sum of the metal A, the metal B, and the metal C, and c representing an atomic ratio [atom %] of the metal C with respect to the sum of the metal A, the metal B, and the metal C.

An optical recording medium includes a reflective layer, a first dielectric layer, a phase-change recording layer, and a second dielectric layer. The phase-change recording layer has an average composition represented by SbxInyMz, in which M is at least one of Mo, Ge, Mn, and Al, and x, y, and z are values in the ranges 0.70x0.92, 0.05y0.20, and 0.03z0.10, respectively, provided that x+y+z=1, the first dielectric layer includes a zirconium oxide-containing composite material or tantalum oxide, and the second dielectric layer includes a chromium oxide-containing composite material or silicon nitride.

An optical recording medium includes a plurality of information signal layers, and at least one of the plurality of information signal layers other than the farthest information signal layer from a light irradiation surface includes: a recording layer; a first dielectric layer provided on a side opposite to a light incident side of the recording layer; and a second dielectric layer provided on the light incident side of the recording layer. The first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer include indium oxide and tin oxide, and the atomic concentration of tin in the first dielectric layer is higher than the atomic concentration of tin in the second dielectric layer.